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In this paper we obtain necessary conditions on the initial value for the solvability of the Cauchy problem for semilinear heat equations. These necessary conditions were already obtained in the framework of integral solutions, but not in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Kotaro Hisa

The aim of this work is to prove a Harnack inequality and the H\"older continuity for weak solutions to the Kolmogorov equation $\mathscr{L} u = f$ with measurable coefficients, integrable lower order terms and nonzero source term. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-02 Francesca Anceschi , Annalaura Rebucci

We prove equivalence between nonnegative distributional solutions of the fractional heat equation and caloric functions, i.e., functions satisfying the mean value property with respect to the space-time isotropic $\alpha$-stable process. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Artur Rutkowski

This article studies the equations of adiabatic thermoelasticity endowed with an internal energy satisfying an appropriate quasiconvexity assumption which is associated to the symmetrisability condition for the system. A G{\aa}rding-type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Myrto Galanopoulou , Konstantinos Koumatos , Andreas Vikelis

In this paper we consider the heat equation with a strongly singular potential and show that it has a very weak solution. Our analysis is devoted to general hypoelliptic operators and is developed in the setting of graded Lie groups. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Marianna Chatzakou , Michael Ruzhansky , Niyaz Tokmagambetov

We study nonuniform Sobolev spaces, i.e., spaces of functions whose partial derivatives lie in possibly different Lebesgue spaces. Although standard proofs do not apply, we show that nonuniform Sobolev spaces share similar properties as the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Ting Chen , Loukas Grafakos , Wenchang Sun

Although for a number of semilinear stochastic wave equations existence and uniqueness results for corresponding solution processes are known from the literature, these solution processes are typically not explicitly known and numerical…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Ladislas Jacobe de Naurois , Arnulf Jentzen , Timo Welti

We prove a weak Harnack estimate for a class of doubly nonlinear nonlocal equations modelled on the nonlocal Trudinger equation \begin{align*} \partial_t(|u|^{p-2}u) + (-\Delta_p)^s u = 0 \end{align*} for $p\in (1,\infty)$ and $s \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Harsh Prasad

A study of a non-linear parabolic SPDEs of the form $\partial_{t}u=\mathcal{L}\,u + \sigma(u)f(B_t^x,t)\dot{w}$ with $\dot{w}$ as the space-time white noise and $f(B_t^x,t)$ a space-time harmonic function was done. The function…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-09 Ejighikeme Mcsylvester Omaba

We propose an energetic interpretation ofstochastic processes described by Langevin equations with non-uniform temperature. In order to avoid It\^{o}-Stratonovich dilemma, we start with a Kramers equation, and derive a Fokker-Plank equation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Miki Matsuo , Shin-ichi Sasa

We consider the solution to a stochastic heat equation. This solution is a random function of time and space. For a fixed point in space, the resulting random function of time, $F(t)$, has a nontrivial quartic variation. This process,…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Jason Swanson

One of the remarkable notions in the recent development of quantum physics is the weak value related to weak measurements. We emulate it as a two-time conditional expectation in a classical stochastic model. We use the well known…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-23 Hiroyuki Tomita

In this article, we study the ill-posedness of the viscous nonlinear wave equation for any polynomial nonlinearity in negative Sobolev spaces. In particular, we prove a norm inflation result above the scaling critical regularity in some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Pierre de Roubin , Mamoru Okamoto

Weak values are average quantities,therefore investigating their associated variance is crucial in understanding their place in quantum mechanics. We develop the concept of a position-postselected weak variance of momentum as cohesively as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-10 M. R. Feyereisen

We present an abstract framework for analyzing the weak error of fully discrete approximation schemes for linear evolution equations driven by additive Gaussian noise. First, an abstract representation formula is derived for sufficiently…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-17 M. Kovács , S. Larsson , F. Lindgren

Strong-type inhomogeneous Strichartz estimates are shown to be false for the wave equation outside the so-called acceptable region. On a critical line where the acceptability condition marginally fails, we prove substitute estimates with a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Neal Bez , Jayson Cunanan , Sanghyuk Lee

This work presents a more broadly applicable version of an energy inequality for weak solutions of evolution equations involving fractional time derivatives. Unlike the classical identity that relates the time derivative of the squared norm…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Paulo M. Carvalho-Neto , Cicero L. Frota , Juan C. Oyola Ballesteros , Pedro G. P. Torelli

We consider a class of singular perturbations to the stochastic heat equation or semilinear variations thereof. The interesting feature of these perturbations is that, as the small parameter epsilon tends to zero, their solutions converge…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-09-21 Martin Hairer

In this paper, we establish the existence and uniqueness of solutions to stochastic heat equations with logarithmic nonlinearity driven by Brownian motion on a bounded domain $D$ in the setting of $L^2(D)$ space. The result is valid for all…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-10 Shijie Shang , Tusheng Zhang

We address the issue of how to properly treat, and in a more general setting, the concept of a weak value of a weak measurement in quantum mechanics. We show that for this purpose, one must take in account the effects of the measuring…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-07-24 A. C. Lobo , C. A. Ribeiro