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For the closed superstring, spin fields and bi-spinor states are defined directly in four spacetime dimensions. Explicit operator product expansions are given, including those for the internal superconformal field theory, which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-15 L. Dolan , S. Horvath

The descent relations between string field theory (SFT) vertices are characteristic relations of the operator formulation of SFT and they provide self-consistency of this theory. The descent relations <V_2|V_1> and <V_3|V_1> in the NS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Ya. Aref'eva , R. V. Gorbachev , P. B. Medvedev , D. V. Rychkov

We present a procedure for application of T-duality transformation on scattering amplitudes of closed bosonic stringy states. These states arise due to compactification of closed string to lower spacetime dimensions through dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Jnanadeva Maharana

Several examples of similarity transformations connecting two string theories with different backgrounds are reviewed. We also discuss general structure behind the similarity transformations from the point of view of the topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-26 Mitsuhiro Kato

We provide a direct prescription for computing the mixing among gauge invariant operators in N=4 SYM. Our approach is based on the action of the superalgebra on the states of the theory and thus it can be also applied to resolve the mixing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-24 George Georgiou , Valeria L. Gili , Rodolfo Russo

The multiloop amplitudes for the bosonic string in presence of a constant B-field are built by using the basic commutation relations for the open string zero modes and oscillators. The open string Green function on the annulus is obtained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Chong-Sun Chu , Rodolfo Russo , Stefano Sciuto

We discuss the QCD effects of the higher-twist operators in the nucleon spin-dependent structure functions measured by the polarized deep inelastic leptoproduction. We particularly study the renormalization of the twist-3 and twist-4…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Tsuneo Uematsu

The correspondence between BRST and unfolded formulations of field equations on group manifolds and homogeneous spaces is described. The previously introduced nonstandard BRST operator, that underlies Sp(2M) invariant higher-spin field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-18 O. A. Gelfond , M. A. Vasiliev

We use the boundary state formalism for the bosonic string to calculate the emission amplitude for closed string states from particular D-branes. We show that the amplitudes obtained are exactly the same as those obtained from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Laidlaw

We reformulate the matrix models of minimal superstrings as loop gas models on random surfaces. In the continuum limit, this leads to the identification of minimal superstrings with certain bosonic string theories, to all orders in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Davide Gaiotto , Leonardo Rastelli , Tadashi Takayanagi

We derive strong estimates for Schatten norms of operator derivatives along paths of contractions and apply them to prove existence of higher order spectral shift functions for pairs of contractions.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Denis Potapov , Anna Skripka , Fedor Sukochev

We present a comprehensive table of recurrence and differential relations obeyed by spin one-half spherical spinors (spinor spherical harmonics) $\Omega_{\kappa\mu}(\mathbf{n})$ used in relativistic atomic, molecular, and solid state…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-05-25 Radosław Szmytkowski

We apply the recently proposed quantum spectral curve technique to the study of twist operators in planar N=4 SYM theory. We focus on the small spin expansion of anomalous dimensions in the sl(2) sector and compute its first two orders…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-14 Nikolay Gromov , Fedor Levkovich-Maslyuk , Grigory Sizov , Saulius Valatka

Using the bosonic supercurrent (or covariant lattice) formalism, we review how to compute scattering amplitudes in asymmetric orbifold string models. This method is particularly useful for calculating scattering of multiple asymmetrically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Zurab Kakushadze , Gary Shiu , S. -H. Henry Tye

The relation between the spectral decomposition of a self-adjoint operator which is realizable as a higher order recurrence operator and matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials is investigated. A general construction of such operators from…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-03-13 Wolter Groenevelt , Mourad E. H. Ismail , Erik Koelink

We calculate bosonic massive closed string states at arbitrary mass levels scattered from Orientifold planes in the high-energy, fixed angle limit. For the case of O-particle scatterings, we obtain infinite linear relations among…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jen-Chi Lee , Yi Yang

Considering a family of upper frequently hypercyclic operators we care about the existence of vectors which are upper frequently hypercyclic for any operator of this family. We establish sufficient conditions for a family of operators to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Monia Mestiri

We establish higher order trace formulas for pairs of contractions along a multiplicative path generated by a self-adjoint operator in a Schatten-von Neumann ideal, removing earlier stringent restrictions on the kernel and defect operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Arup Chattopadhyay , Chandan Pradhan , Anna Skripka

We construct Baxter operators for the homogeneous closed $\mathrm{XXX}$ spin chain with the quantum space carrying infinite or finite dimensional $s\ell_2$ representations. All algebraic relations of Baxter operators and transfer matrices…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 D. Chicherin , S. Derkachov , D. Karakhanyan , R. Kirschner

Correlation functions of dimer operators, the product operators of spins on two adjacent sites, are studied in the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ XXZ chain in the critical regime. The amplitudes of the leading oscillating terms in the dimer correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-31 Toshiya Hikihara , Akira Furusaki , Sergei Lukyanov