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The main technical and conceptual features of the lattice $1/N$ expansion in the scaling region are discussed in the context of a two-parameter two-dimensional spin model interpolating between $CP^{N-1}$ and $O(2N)$ $\sigma$ models, with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Massimo Campostrini , Paolo Rossi

SAR image classification naturally has to deal with huge noise and a high dynamic range particularly requiring robust classification models. Additionally, the deployment of these models on edge devices, such as drones and military aircraft,…

As low-rank modeling has achieved great success in tensor recovery, many research efforts devote to defining the tensor rank. Among them, the recent popular tensor tubal rank, defined based on the tensor singular value decomposition…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-04 Yu-Bang Zheng , Ting-Zhu Huang , Xi-Le Zhao , Tai-Xiang Jiang , Teng-Yu Ji , Tian-Hui Ma

We derive a simple consistency relation from the running of the tensor-to-scalar ratio. This new relation is first order in the slow-roll approximation. While for single field models we can obtain what can be found by using other…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Jinn-Ouk Gong

Motivated by real-world machine learning applications, we analyze approximations to the non-asymptotic fundamental limits of statistical classification. In the binary version of this problem, given two training sequences generated according…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-12-07 Lin Zhou , Vincent Y. F. Tan , Mehul Motani

Scalable sequence models, such as Transformer variants and structured state-space models, often trade expressivity power for sequence-level parallelism, which enables efficient training. Here we examine the bounds on error and how error…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Gyuryang Heo , Timothy Ngotiaoco , Kazuki Irie , Samuel J. Gershman , Bernardo Sabatini

Several aspects of next-to-leading (NLO) order corrections to see-saw formulas are discussed and phenomenologically relevant situations are identified. We generalize the formalism to calculate the NLO terms developed for the type I see-saw…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 Hans Hettmansperger , Manfred Lindner , Werner Rodejohann

Compton scattering is a fundamental process in QED with broad applications, yet its theoretical description at high energies is challenged by substantial next-to-leading order (NLO) corrections arising from double-logarithmic enhancements.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-13 Hai Tao Li , Yan-Qing Ma , Cheng-Tai Tan , Jian Wang , Hong-Fei Zhang

We investigate the possible implications of the measured value of the scalar tilt $n_s$ for the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ in slow-roll, single-field inflationary models. The measured value of the tilt satisfies $n_s -1\sim 1/N_*$, where…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-20 Paolo Creminelli , Sergei Dubovsky , Diana López Nacir , Marko Simonović , Gabriele Trevisan , Giovanni Villadoro , Matias Zaldarriaga

We present a smoothly broken power law functional form (that we refer to as a Broken Neural Scaling Law (BNSL)) that accurately models & extrapolates the scaling behaviors of deep neural networks (i.e. how the evaluation metric of interest…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Ethan Caballero , Kshitij Gupta , Irina Rish , David Krueger

The electroweak diboson production cross-sections are known to receive large radiative corrections beyond leading-order (LO), approaching up to 60% at next-to-leading order (NLO), compared to the scale uncertainties which are in the range…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-05 Prerit Jaiswal

We study the two-dimensional Eguchi-Kawai model as a toy model of the IIB matrix model, which has been recently proposed as a nonperturbative definition of the type IIB superstring theory. While the planar limit of the model is known to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Takayuki Nakajima , Jun Nishimura

The $D$-colored version of tensor models has been shown to admit a large $N$-limit expansion. The leading contributions result from so-called melonic graphs which are dual to the $D$-sphere. This is a note about the Schwinger-Dyson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-08 Dine Ousmane Samary , Carlos I. Pérez-Sánchez , Fabien Vignes-Tourneret , Raimar Wulkenhaar

We apply scaling and the theory of the fundamental limits of the second-order molecular susceptibility to identify material classes with ultralarge nonlinear-optical response. Size effects are removed by normalizing all nonlinearities to…

Optics · Physics 2016-11-03 Javier Perez-Moreno , Shoresh Shafei , Mark G. Kuzyk

A next-to-leading order QCD analysis of spin asymmetries and structure functions in polarized deep inelastic lepton nucleon scattering is presented within the framework of the radiative parton model. A consistent NLO formulation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Gluck , E. Reya , M. Stratmann , W. Vogelsang

Recent studies of gradient descent with large step sizes have shown that there is often a regime with an initial increase in the largest eigenvalue of the loss Hessian (progressive sharpening), followed by a stabilization of the eigenvalue…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Atish Agarwala , Fabian Pedregosa , Jeffrey Pennington

We address the problem of detecting non-locality in coupled N level systems in the language of spin. Through a number of examples, we show that non-locality can be detected via a violation of the standard Bell inequality, irrespective of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-08 V. Ravishankar , R. P. Sandhir

We study the two-dimensional Eguchi-Kawai model as a toy model of the IIB matrix model, which has been recently proposed as a nonperturbative definition of the type IIB superstring theory. While the planar limit of the model is known to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Takayuki Nakajima , Jun Nishimura

We have computed semi-inclusive spin asymmetries for proton and deuteron targets including next to leading order (NLO) QCD corrections and contributions coming from the target fragmentation region. These corrections have been estimated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-15 D. de Florian , L. N. Epele , H. Fanchiotti , C. A. García Canal , S. Joffily , R. Sassot

Dimensional reduction of high temperature field theories improves IR features of their perturbative treatment. A crucial question is, what three-dimensional theory is representing the full system the most faithful way. Careful investigation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Antal Jakovac