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Related papers: Quantum phase transitions in multileg spin ladders…

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We investigate the properties of a three-leg quantum spin tube using several techniques such as the density matrix renormalization group method, strong coupling approaches and the non linear sigma model. For integer spins S, the model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-01 D. Charrier , S. Capponi , M. Oshikawa , P. Pujol

We study the effect of four-particle ring exchange process on orbital antiferromagnetic state that occurs in some correlated electron systems in two dimensions. The primary question is whether the ring exchange process enhances or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 C. H. Chung , Hae-Young Kee , Yong Baek Kim

We have used exact numerical diagonalization to study the excitation spectrum and the dynamic spin correlations in the $s=1/2$ next-next-nearest neighbor Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the square lattice, with additional 4-spin ring exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-06 C. B. Larsen , A. T. Rømer , S. Janas , F. Treue , B. Mønsted , N. E. Shaik , H. M. Rønnow , K. Lefmann

For the time being isotropic three-body exchange interactions are scarcely explored and mostly used as a tool for constructing various exactly solvable one-dimensional models, although, generally speaking, such competing terms in generic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-08 N. B. Ivanov , J. Ummethum , J. Schnack

I study the influence of anisotropic spin exchange on a quantum phase transition in the Plaquette lattice driven by the purely quantum effect of singlet formation. I study the influence of i) a Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya exchange and ii) four…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 Andreas Voigt

We study ring-exchange models for bosons or XY-spins on the triangular lattice. A four-spin exchange leads to a manifold of ground states with gapless excitations and critical power-law correlations. With a nearest-neighbour exchange,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Leon Balents , Arun Paramekanti

Phase transitions can occur in one-dimensional classical statistical mechanics at non-zero temperature when the number of components N of the spin is infinite. We show how to solve such magnets in one dimension for any N, and how the phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Fendley , Oleg Tchernyshyov

We study the $T=0$ phase diagrams of models of bilayers of $S=1/2$ square lattices antiferromagnets with SU(2) Heisenberg symmetry that have 2, 4, and 6 spin exchanges. We study two families of bilayer models with distinct internal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-11 Fan Zhang , Nisheeta Desai , Wenan Guo , Ribhu K. Kaul

We study the classical and quantum phase transitions of Sp(4) spin systems on three dimensional stacked square and triangular lattices. We present general Ginzburg-Landau field theories for various types of Sp(4) spin orders with different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Cenke Xu

We investigate quantum phase transitions in the frustrated orthogonal-dimer chain with an arbitrary spin $S \geq 1/2$. When the ratio of the competing exchange couplings is varied, first-order phase transitions occur 2S times among distinct…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Akihisa Koga , Norio Kawakami

Topology plays a cardinal role in explaining phases and quantum phase transitions beyond the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm. In this study, we formulate a set of models of Dirac fermions in 2+1 dimensions with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-15 Gabriel Rein , Marcin Raczkowski , Zhenjiu Wang , Toshihiro Sato , Fakher F. Assaad

We investigate the effect of ring-exchange on the ground-state properties and magnetic excitations of the $S = 1/2$ Heisenberg model on the anisotropic triangular lattice with ring-exchange at $T = 0$ using linear spin-wave theory.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-15 Michael Holt , Ben J. Powell , Jaime Merino

We study the field dependence of the entanglement of formation in anisotropic S=1/2 antiferromagnetic chains and two-leg ladders displaying a T=0 field-driven quantum phase transition. The analysis is carried out via Quantum Monte Carlo…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tommaso Roscilde , Paola Verrucchi , Andrea Fubini , Stephan Haas , Valerio Tognetti

The effect of a ring exchange on doped two-leg ladders is investigated combining exact diagonalization (ED) and density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) computations. We focus on the nature and weights of the low energy magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Roux , S. R. White , S. Capponi , A. Laeuchli , D. Poilblanc

We report observations of transitions between excited states in the Jaynes-Cummings ladder of circuit quantum electrodynamics with electron spins (spin circuit QED). We show that unexplained features in recent experimental work correspond…

The behavior in an external magnetic field is studied for a wide class of multichain quantum spin models. It is shown that the magnetic field together with the interchain couplings cause commensurate-incommensurate phase transitions between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Zvyagin

We consider the spin-1/2 Ising chain in a regularly alternating transverse field to examine the effects of regular alternation on the quantum phase transition inherent in the quantum Ising chain. The number of quantum phase transition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg Derzhko , Taras Krokhmalskii

We study the effects of quantum fluctuations on a non-coplanar tetrahedral spin structure, which has a scalar chiral order, in the spin-1/2 multiple-spin exchange model with up to the six-spin exchange interactions on a triangular lattice.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-25 Shogo Taira , Chitoshi Yasuda , Tsutomu Momoi , Kenn Kubo

We demonstrate the existence of a spin-nematic, moment-free phase in a quantum four-spin ring exchange model on the square lattice. This unusual quantum state is created by the interplay of frustration and quantum fluctuations which lead to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Laeuchli , J. C. Domenge , C. Lhuillier , P. Sindzingre , M. Troyer

We investigate the quantum phase transition in the alternating XY chain with the XZX+YZY type of three-spin interactions. We present the exact solution derived by means of the Jordan-Wigner transformation and study the average…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-19 Kaiyuan Cao , Hao Fu , Xue Liu , Ming Zhong , Peiqing Tong
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