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Developing algorithms for solving high-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) has been an exceedingly difficult task for a long time, due to the notoriously difficult problem known as the "curse of dimensionality". This paper…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Jiequn Han , Arnulf Jentzen , Weinan E

Exact solutions, in terms of special functions, of all wave equations $% u_{xx} - u_{tt} = V(x) u(t,x)$, characterised by eight inequivalent time independent potentials and by variable separation, have been found. The real valueness of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Marco Ferraris , Alessandro D. A. M. Spallicci

In this paper, we study real solutions of the nonlinear Helmholtz equation $$ - \Delta u - k^2 u = f(x,u),\qquad x\in \R^N $$ satisfying the asymptotic conditions $$ u(x)=O(|x|^{\frac{1-N}{2}}) \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{\partial^2…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Gilles Evequoz , Tobias Weth

There are many methods for finding a particular solution to a nonhomogeneous linear ordinary differential equation (ODE) with constant coefficients. The method of undetermined coefficients, Laplace transform method and differential operator…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Jozef Fecenko

This paper presents new classes of exact radial solutions to the nonlinear ordinary differential equation that arises as a saddle-point condition for a Euclidean scalar field theory in $D$-dimensional spacetime. These solutions are found by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-12 Carl M. Bender , Sarben Sarkar

Via a Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction, we obtain multiple semiclassical solutions to a class of fractional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations. Precisely, we consider \begin{equation*} \varepsilon^{2s}(-\Delta)^{s}u+u+V(x)u=|u|^{p-1}u,\quad u\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Guoyuan Chen

New classes of exact multi-soliton solutions of KP-1 and KP-2 versions of Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation with integrable boundary condition $u_{y}\big|_{y=0}=0$ by the use of $\overline\partial$-dressing method of Zakharov and Manakov are…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-03-05 V. G. Dubrovsky , A. V. Topovsky

It is shown that large classes of nonlinear systems of PDEs, with possibly associated initial and/or boundary value problems, can be solved by the method of order completion. The solutions obtained can be assimilated with Hausdorff…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roumen Anguelov , Elemer E Rosinger

In this paper, the famous Klein-Gordon-Zakharov equations are firstly generalized, the new special types of Klein-Gordon-Zakharov equations with the positive fractional power terms (gKGZE) are presented. In order to derive the exact…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-01-24 Jinliang Zhang , Wuqiang Hu , Yu Ma

A general formalism to solve nonlinear differential equations is given. Solutions are found and reduced to those of second order nonlinear differential equations in one variable. The approach is uniformized in the geometry and solves…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

A numerical method for solving elliptic PDEs with variable coefficients on two-dimensional domains is presented. The method is based on high-order composite spectral approximations and is designed for problems with smooth solutions. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-11 A. Gillman , P. G. Martinsson

We derived consistently, according to the second order perturbation approach, the extended KdV equation for an uneven bottom for the case of $\alpha=O(\beta)$ and $\delta=O(\beta^2)$. This equation can be obtained only when the bottom is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-06-20 Piotr Rozmej , Anna Karczewska

Differential Equations are among the most important Mathematical tools used in creating models in the science, engineering, economics, mathematics, physics, aeronautics, astronomy, dynamics, biology, chemistry, medicine, environmental…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Byakatonda Denis

The Duffin Kemmer Petiau (DKP) equation is solved approximately for a vector exponential-like decaying potential with any arbitrary J state by using the Pekeris approximation. The generalized parametric Nikiforov-Uvarov (NU) method is used…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-12-11 Sameer M. Ikhdair

We consider nonlinear parabolic equations involving fractional diffusion of the form $\partial_t u + (-\Delta)^s \Phi(u)= 0,$ with $0<s<1$, and solve an open problem concerning the existence of solutions for very singular nonlinearities…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Juan Luis Vazquez

We consider the semilinear wave equation $$\partial_t^2 u -\Delta u =f(u), \quad (x,t)\in \mathbb{R}^N\times [0,T),\qquad (1)$$ with $f(u)=|u|^{p-1}u\log^a (2+u^2)$, where $p>1$ and $a\in \mathbb{R}$. We show an upper bound for any blow-up…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-01 Mohamed ali Hamza , Hatem Zaag

We introduce a novel spectral, finite-dimensional approximation of general Sobolev spaces in terms of Chebyshev polynomials. Based on this polynomial surrogate model (PSM), we realise a variational formulation, solving a vast class of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-13 Juan-Esteban Suarez Cardona , Phil-Alexander Hofmann , Michael Hecht

We have recently solved the inverse spectral problem for integrable PDEs in arbitrary dimensions arising as commutation of multidimensional vector fields depending on a spectral parameter $\lambda$. The associated inverse problem, in…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-20 S. V. Manakov , P. M. Santini

We present a numerical method for computing the solution of a partial differential equation (PDE) for modeling acoustic pressure, known as an extra-wide angle parabolic equation, that features the square root of a differential operator. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-10 Sarah D. Wright , James V. Lambers

The KPII equation is an integrable nonlinear PDE in 2+1 dimensions (two spatial and one temporal), which arises in several physical circumstances, including fluid mechanics where it describes waves in shallow water. It provides a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-19 D. Mantzavinos , A. S. Fokas