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We have searched for conceptually simple extensions of the standard model, and describe here a candidate model which we find attractive. Our starting point is the assumption that off-diagonal CKM mixing matrix elements are directly related…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. D. Bjorken , S. Pakvasa , S. F. Tuan

The $D_4$ flavor model based on $\mathrm{SU}(3)_C \otimes \mathrm{SU}(3)_L \otimes \mathrm{U}(1)_X$ gauge symmetry that aims at describing quark mass and mixing is updated. After spontaneous breaking of flavor symmetry, with the constraint…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-30 V. V. Vien , H. N. Long

We consider an extension of the standard model with three Higgs doublet model and $S_3\times \mathbb{Z}_2$ discrete symmetries. Two of the scalar doublets are inert due to the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry. We have calculated all the mass spectra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-19 E. C. F. S. Fortes , A. C. B. Machado , J. Montaño , V. Pleitez

We study the hierarchy of quark masses and mixings in a model based on a 5-dimensional spacetime with constant curvature of Randall-Sundrum type with two branes, where the Electroweak Symmetry Breaking is caused dynamically by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 A. E. Carcamo Hernandez , Claudio O. Dib , Nicolás Neill H. , Alfonso R. Zerwekh

We suggest a new particle model based on the symmetry group $SU(3)_{C}\otimes SU(2)_{L}\otimes SU(2)_{L'}\otimes SU(2)_{R}\otimes U(1)_{B-L}\otimes SU(3)_{F}\otimes U(1)_{N}$. The family symmetry and the high-energy left-handed and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Wei-Min Yang

We study quark and lepton mass matrices derived from magnetized $T^2/\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold models. Quark and lepton masses have a large hierarchy. In addition, mixing angles are large in the lepton sector, while those are small in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-14 Kouki Hoshiya , Shota Kikuchi , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hikaru Uchida

In extended Higgs models, a discrete symmetry is needed in the quark sector to avoid tree-level flavor-changing neutral currents. However, this is not necessary the case in the lepton sector. We consider a model in which one Higgs couples…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-17 B. L. Gonçalves , Matthew Knauss , Marc Sher

We present a global analysis of the Higgs and electroweak sector, in the SMEFT framework and matched to a UV-completion. As the UV-model we use the triplet extension of the electroweak gauge sector. The matching is performed at one loop,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-01 Ilaria Brivio , Sebastian Bruggisser , Emma Geoffray , Wolfgang Kilian , Michael Krämer , Michel Luchmann , Tilman Plehn , Benjamin Summ

The top condensate see-saw mechanism of Dobrescu and Hill allows electroweak symmetry to be broken while deferring the problem of flavour to an electroweak singlet, massive sector. We provide an extended version of the singlet sector that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Gustavo Burdman , Nick Evans

We explore the phenomenological consequences of a model with an extended scalar sector, incorporating strongly coupled inert Higgs doublets. The model introduces three Higgs doublets: one that interacts with the $SU(2)$ symmetry of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-07 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Jeremy Echeverria Puentes , R. Pasechnik , Daniel Salinas-Arizmendi

Extended scalar and fermion sectors offer new opportunities for generating the observed strong hierarchies in the fermion mass and mixing patterns of the Standard Model (SM). In this work, we elaborate on the prospects of a particular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-17 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Sergey Kovalenko , Roman Pasechnik , Ivan Schmidt

In the democratic universal seesaw model, the mass matrices are given by \bar{f}_L m_L F_R + \bar{F}_L m_R f_R + \bar{F}_L M_F F_R (f: quarks and leptons; F: hypothetical heavy fermions), m_L and m_R are universal for up- and down-fermions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yoshio Koide , Hideo Fusaoka

If the standard model of quark interactions is supplemented by a discrete A_4 symmetry (which may be relevant for the lepton sector), the spontaneous breaking of the electroweak gauge symmetry allows arbitrary quark masses, but all mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ernest Ma

We present a renormalizable flavor model with Z_4 as flavor symmetry in both the quark and lepton sectors. The model is constructed with a minimal approach and no-right handed neutrinos are introduced. In this approach a minimum number of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Alfredo Aranda , Cesar Bonilla , Alma D. Rojas

We present a systematic analysis of a minimal supersymmetric $Z_3$ discrete flavor symmetry as a solution to the fermion mass hierarchy problem. With generation-dependent $Z_3$ charges on the right-handed chiral superfields and a single…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-20 Navid Ardakanian

The 3-3-1 model proposed in 2011 based on discrete symmetry $S_4$ responsible for the neutrino and quark masses is updated, in which the non-zero $\theta_{13}$ is focused. Neutrino masses and mixings are consistent with the most recent data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Vo Van Vien , Hoang Ngoc Long , Dinh Phan Khoi

We investigate the phenomenological implication of the discrete symmetry S_3*P on flavor physics in SO(10) unified theory. We construct a minimal renormalizable model which reproduces all the masses and mixing angle of both quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefano Morisi , Marco Picariello

We show how a novel fine-tuning problem present in the Standard Model can be solved through the introduction of a single flavour symmetry G, together with three $Q = - 1/3$ quarks, three $Q = 2/3$ quarks, as well as a complex singlet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Francisco J. Botella , G. C. Branco , Miguel Nebot , M. N. Rebelo , J. I. Silva-Marcos

Modular invariance has recently paved new promising directions in flavor model building. Motivated by this development, we present in this work the first implementation of the $S_3$ modular symmetry within the Pati-Salam unification…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-18 Mohamed Belfkir , Mohamed Amin Loualidi , Salah Nasri

We worked out in detail the three-Higgs-doublet extension of the standard model when the $A_4$ symmetry, which is imposed to solve the flavor problem, is extended to the scalar sector. The three doublets may be related to the fermion mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-26 A. C. B. Machado , J. C. Montero , V. Pleitez
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