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The phonon spectrum of cubic BaThO$_3$ with the perovskite structure is calculated from first principles within the density functional theory. The analysis of unstable modes in the phonon spectrum enables to determine the symmetry of all…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-05-13 Alexander I. Lebedev

We present first-principles density-functional calculations using the local density approximation to investigate the structural instability of cubic perovskite BaBiO_3. This material might exhibit charge disproportionation and some evidence…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Thonhauser , K. M. Rabe

Barium zirconate (BaZrO$_3$) is one of the very few perovskites that is claimed to retain an average cubic structure down to \SI{0}{\K}, while being energetically very close to an antiferrodistortive phase obtained by condensation of a soft…

Barium zirconate BaZrO3 is one of few perovskites that is claimed to retain an average cubic structure down to 0K at ambient pressure, while being energetically very close to a tetragonal phase obtained by condensation of a soft phonon mode…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-22 Erik Fransson , Petter Rosander , Paul Erhart , Göran Wahnström

The structure of dielectric perovskite BaZrO$_3$, long known to be cubic at room temperature without any structural phase transition with variation of temperature, has been recently disputed to have different ground state structures with…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-29 Dong-Hyeon Gim , Yeahan Sur , Yoon Han Lee , Jeong Hyuk Lee , Soonjae Moon , Yoon Seok Oh , Kee Hoon Kim

Phonon frequencies at {\Gamma},X,M,R-points of Brilloin zone in cubic phase of Ba(Ti,Zr,Hf)O3 were first time calculated by frozen phonon method using density functional theory (DFT) with hybrid exchange correlation functional PBE0. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-10-07 Robert A Evaestov

We present a systematic first-principles study of the structural and vibrational properties of perovskite-structure EuTiO3. Our calculated phonon spectrum of the high-symmetry cubic structural prototype shows strong M- and R-point…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-07-30 Konstantin Z. Rushchanskii , Nicola A. Spaldin , Marjana Ležaić

It is well known that conventional harmonic lattice dynamics cannot be applied to energetically unstable crystals at 0 K, such as high temperature body centered cubic (BCC) phase of crystalline Zr. Predicting phonon spectra at finite…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-02 Xin Qian , Ronggui Yang

Using density functional theory calculations, the ground state structure of BaFeO$_3$ (BFO) is investigated with local spin density approximation (LSDA). Cubic, tetragonal, orthorhombic, and rhombohedral types BFO are considered to…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-21 Gul Rahman , Saad Sarwar

Density-functional simulations are used to calculate structural properties and high-symmetry phonons of the hypothetical cubic phase, the stable orthorhombic phase and an intermediate tetragonal phase of magnesium silicate perovskite. We…

mtrl-th · Physics 2016-09-07 M. C. Warren , G. J. Ackland

Ba$_2$IrO$_4$ has been refined in the tetragonal $I4/mmm$ phase without octahedral rotations, and its physical properties have been interpreted in this high-symmetry structure. However, the dynamical stability of this undistorted phase has…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-30 Alaska Subedi

Structural, mechanical, electronic, and thermodynamic properties of fluorite and tetragonal phases of ZrH$_{2}$ are systematically studied by employing the density functional theory within generalized gradient approximation. The existence…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-08-02 Peng Zhang , Bao-Tian Wang , Chao-Hui He , Ping Zhang

Raman spectroscopy is a widely used experimental technique to study the vibrational properties of solids. Atomic scale simulations can be used to predict such spectra, but trustworthy studies at finite temperatures are challenging, mainly…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-03 Petter Rosander , Erik Fransson , Nicklas Österbacka , Paul Erhart , Göran Wahnström

We use first-principles density functional theory calculations to investigate the dielectric response of BaZrO$_3$ perovskite. A previous study [Arkbarzadeh {\em et al.} Phys. Rev. B {\bf 72}, 205104 (2005)] reported a disagreement between…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Joseph W. Bennett , Ilya Grinberg , Andrew M. Rappe

The phonon spectrum of cubic cadmium metastannate and the crystal structures of its distorted phases were calculated from first principles within the density functional theory. It is shown that the phonon spectrum and the energy spectrum of…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-08 A. I. Lebedev

Monoclinic crystal structure of the undoped BaBiO3 can be described as a cubic perovskite distorted by a frozen breathing and tilting phonon modes of BiO6 octahedra. The phonon mode softening is experimentally observed [M. Braden et al.,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-19 Dm. M. Korotin , D. Novoselov , V. I. Anisimov

Recently, the possibility of a low-temperature non-cubic phase in BaZrO$_3$ has generated engaging discussions about its true ground state and the consequences on its physical properties. In this paper, we investigate the microscopic…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-19 M. Sepliarsky , R. Machado , S. Tinte , M. G. Stachiotti

First principles study of structural, elastic, and electronic properties of the cubic perovskitetype BaHfO$_3$ has been performed using the plane wave ultrasoft pseudo-potential method based on density functional theory with revised…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-09-23 Hongsheng Zhao , Aimin Chang , Yunlan Wang

BaBiO3 is a material where formally Bi4+ ions with the half-filled 6s-states form the alternating set of Bi3+ and Bi5+ ions resulting in a charge ordered insulator. The charge ordering is accompanied by the breathing distortion of the BiO6…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-28 Dm. Korotin , V. Kukolev , A. V. Kozhevnikov , D. Novoselov , V. I. Anisimov

Low temperature properties of BaZrO3 are revealed by combining experimental techniques (X-ray diffraction, neutron scattering and dielectric measurements) with theoretical first-principles-based methods (total energy and linear response…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 A. R. Akbarzadeh , I. Kornev , C. Malibert , L. Bellaiche , J. M. Kiat
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