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We study the maximal correlation coefficient $R(X,Y)$ between two stochastic processes $X$ and $Y$. In the case when $(X,Y)$ is a random walk, we find $R(X,Y)$ using the Cs\'{a}ki-Fischer identity and the lower semicontinuity of the map…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Yinshan Chang , Qinwei Chen

A measure of correlation is said to have the tensorization property if it is unchanged when computed for i.i.d.\ copies. More precisely, a measure of correlation between two random variables $(X, Y)$ denoted by $\rho(X, Y)$, has the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-07 Salman Beigi , Amin Gohari

The Hirschfeld-Gebelein-R\'{e}nyi (HGR) maximal correlation and the corresponding functions have been shown useful in many machine learning scenarios. In this paper, we study the sample complexity of estimating the HGR maximal correlation…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-15 Shao-Lun Huang , Xiangxiang Xu

The strength of quantum correlations is bounded from above by Tsirelson's bound. We establish a connection between this bound and the fact that correlations between two systems cannot increase under local operations, a property known as the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-04 Oscar C. O. Dahlsten , Daniel Lercher , Renato Renner

We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for hypercontractivity of the minima of nonnegative, i.i.d. random variables and of both the maxima of minima and the minima of maxima for such r.v.'s. It turns out that the idea of…

The maximal (or Hilbertian) correlation coefficient between two random variables X and Y, denoted by \{X:Y\}, is the supremum of the |Corr(f(X),g(Y))| for real measurable functions f, g, where "Corr" denotes Pearson's correlation…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-01-04 Remi Peyre

For a general Dirichlet series $\sum a_n e^{-\lambda_n s}$ with frequency $\lambda=(\lambda_n)_n$, we study how horizontal translation (i.e. convolution with a Poisson kernel) improves its integrability properties. We characterize…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-19 Daniel Carando , Andreas Defant , Felipe Marceca , Ingo Schoolmann , Pablo Sevilla-Peris

We introduce the maximal correlation coefficient $R(M_1,M_2)$ between two noncommutative probability subspaces $M_1$ and $M_2$ and show that the maximal correlation coefficient between the sub-algebras generated by $s_n:=x_1+\ldots +x_n$…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-02-09 Benjamin Dadoun , Pierre Youssef

We consider the following non-interactive simulation problem: Alice and Bob observe sequences $X^n$ and $Y^n$ respectively where $\{(X_i, Y_i)\}_{i=1}^n$ are drawn i.i.d. from $P(x,y),$ and they output $U$ and $V$ respectively which is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-04-12 Sudeep Kamath , Venkat Anantharam

We consider the problem of perfectly recovering the vertex correspondence between two correlated Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi (ER) graphs. For a pair of correlated graphs on the same vertex set, the correspondence between the vertices can be obscured…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-02-03 Daniel Cullina , Negar Kiyavash

Correlation analysis is a fundamental problem in statistics. In this paper, we consider the correlation detection problem between a pair of Erdos-Renyi graphs. Specifically, the problem is formulated as a hypothesis testing problem: under…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Dong Huang , Pengkun Yang

This paper studies the problem of recovering the hidden vertex correspondence between two correlated random graphs. We propose the partially correlated Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi graphs model, wherein a pair of induced subgraphs with a certain…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Dong Huang , Xianwen Song , Pengkun Yang

We investigate the extreme values of a sparse and equicorrelated Gaussian field on a triangle: the correlations on every vertical or horizontal line are all equal to a parameter $r \in [0,1/2]$ and are zero everywhere else. This problem is…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Johannes Heiny , Tiefeng Jiang , Tuan Pham , Yongcheng Qi

We show that correlation functions have to satisfy contraint relations, owing to the non-negativity of the power spectrum of the underlying random process. Specifically, for any statistically homogeneous and (for more than one spatial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Peter Schneider , Jan Hartlap

The maximum correlation of functions of a pair of random variables is an important measure of stochastic dependence. It is known that this maximum nonlinear correlation is identical to the absolute value of the Pearson correlation for a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Zijian Guo , Cun-Hui Zhang

Based on the notion of maximal correlation, Kimeldorf, May and Sampson (1980) introduce a measure of correlation between two random variables, called the "concordant monotone correlation" (CMC). We revisit, generalize and prove new…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-06-23 Omid Etesami , Amin Gohari

Given low order moment information over the random variables $\mathbf{X} = (X_1,X_2,\ldots,X_p)$ and $Y$, what distribution minimizes the Hirschfeld-Gebelein-R\'{e}nyi (HGR) maximal correlation coefficient between $\mathbf{X}$ and $Y$,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-04-24 Farzan Farnia , Meisam Razaviyayn , Sreeram Kannan , David Tse

The hypergraph Moore bound is an elegant statement that characterizes the extremal trade-off between the girth - the number of hyperedges in the smallest cycle or even cover (a subhypergraph with all degrees even) and size - the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-25 Jun-Ting Hsieh , Pravesh K. Kothari , Sidhanth Mohanty

Consider a nonuniformly hyperbolic map $ T $ modelled by a Young tower with tails of the form $ O(n^{-\beta}) $, $ \beta>2 $. We prove optimal moment bounds for Birkhoff sums $ \sum_{i=0}^{n-1}v\circ T^i $ and iterated sums $ \sum_{0\le…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Nicholas Fleming Vázquez

This article investigates the phenomenon of maximal rigidity in spatial processes, where perfect interpolation of the process is possible from partial information, specifically, from its restriction to a strict subdomain, often resulting in…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Raphaël Lachièze-Rey
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