English
Related papers

Related papers: Chiral Disorder and Random Matrix Theory with Magn…

200 papers

Combining scattering matrix formalism with non-linear $\sigma$-model technique we analyze weak localization effects in arrays of chaotic quantum dots connected via barriers with arbitrary distribution of channel transmissions. With the aid…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitri S. Golubev , Andrei D. Zaikin

We investigate the universality of microscopic eigenvalue correlations for Random Matrix Theories with the global symmetries of the QCD partition function. In this article we analyze the case of real valued chiral Random Matrix Theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Klein , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

The structure of the phase diagram for strong interactions becomes richer in the presence of a magnetic background, which enters as a new control parameter for the thermodynamics. Motivated by the relevance of this physical setting for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-14 A. J. Mizher , M. N. Chernodub , E. S. Fraga

The magnetic field plays a major role in the searching of the chiral magnetic effect in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. If the lifetime of the magnetic field is too short, as expected by simulations of the field in the vacuum, the chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-20 Sheng-Qin Feng , Xin Ai , Lei Pei , Fei Sun , Yang Zhong , Zhong-Bao Yin

We discuss the effects of quenched disorder on a model of charge density wave (CDW) ordering on the square lattice. Our model may be applicable to the cuprate superconductors, where a random electrostatic potential exists in the CuO2 planes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Adrian Del Maestro , Bernd Rosenow , Subir Sachdev

We study the localization properties of electrons moving on two-dimensional bi-partite lattices in the presence of disorder. The models investigated exhibit a chiral symmetry and belong to the chiral orthogonal (chO), chiral symplectic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-05-16 L. Schweitzer , P. Markos

The response of the QCD vacuum to a constant external (electro)magnetic field is studied through the tensor polarization of the chiral condensate and the magnetic susceptibility at zero and at finite temperature. We determine these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 G. S. Bali , F. Bruckmann , M. Constantinou , M. Costa , G. Endrodi , S. D. Katz , H. Panagopoulos , A. Schaefer

In this article we prove that a classical $XY$ model subjected to weak i.i.d. random field pointing in a fixed direction exhibits residual magnetic order in $\mathbb{Z}^2$ and aligns perpendicular to the random field direction. The paper is…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-06-30 Nicolas Crawford , Wioletta M. Ruszel

The standard chiral perturbation theory is known to predict much weaker effects in magnetic field, than found in numerical lattice data. To overcome this disagreement we are using the effective chiral confinement Lagrangian, $L_{ECCL}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 M. A. Andreichikov , Yu. A. Simonov

We explore some of the constraints imposed by positivity of the QCD measure (Weingarten's inequalities) on the parameters defining chiral perturbation theory. We find, in particular, that $2 m_q (\mu)\leq B_0(\mu) Z(\mu)$. The use of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Jordi Comellas , Jose I. Latorre , Josep Taron

New constraints on resonance saturation in chiral perturbation theory are investigated. These constraints arise because each consistent saturation scheme must map to a representation of the full QCD chiral symmetry group. The low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Silas R. Beane

We study the properties of the shear viscosity coefficient of quark matter at finite temperature and chemical potential near chiral phase transition in a strong background magnetic field. A strong magnetic field induces anisotropic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-08 Xueqiang Zhu , Sheng-Qin Feng

Both in electroweak theory and QCD, the vacuum in strong magnetic fields develops charged vector condensates once a critical value of the magnetic field is reached. Both ground states have a similar Abrikosov lattice structure and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-04 M. N. Chernodub , J. Van Doorsselaere , H. Verschelde

We present the first purely theoretical calculation of the weak mixing angle in the MS scheme at low energies by combining results from lattice QCD with perturbation theory. We discuss its correlation with the hadronic contribution to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-25 Jens Erler , Rodolfo Ferro-Hernandez , Simon Kuberski

Magneto conductivities in Weyl semimetals (WSM) in presence of small fields are studied using quasi-classical Boltzmann transport equations (BTE). Following such formalism here we consider irradiation via circularly polarized light on a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-11 Rounak Sen , Satyaki Kar

Hadronic vacuum polarization is a key observable in low-energy QCD, and is famously the greatest contributor to the theoretical uncertainty in the muon magnetic moment. Its long-distance part in particular is a weak point of the current…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-02 Mattias Sjö , Laurent Lellouch , Alessandro Lupo , Kálmán Szabo , Pierre Vanhove

We have investigated the effect of a weak magnetic field on momentum transport in a thermal QCD medium at finite quark chemical potential using a semiclassical kinetic theory. In the presence of a magnetic field, the momentum transport…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-03-05 Pushpa Panday , Binoy Krishna Patra

At low temperature and for finite spin scattering in a weakly disordered metal, for a certain value, predicted from our theory, of the material-dependent paramagnon interaction, the total conductivity becomes highly sensitive to the orbital…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-03 George Kastrinakis

We investigate the magnetic properties of quark matter in the inhomogeneous chiral phase, where both scalar and pseudoscalar condensates spatially modulate. The energy spectrum of the lowest Landau level becomes asymmetric about zero in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-27 Ryo Yoshiike , Kazuya Nishiyama , Toshitaka Tatsumi

We investigate the universal features of chiral symmetry breaking in large-$N$ QCD by comparing non-perturbative determinations of the low-lying Dirac spectrum with chiral Random Matrix Theory (RMT) predictions. Our numerical Monte Carlo…