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We consider the problem of approximating an affinely structured matrix, for example a Hankel matrix, by a low-rank matrix with the same structure. This problem occurs in system identification, signal processing and computer algebra, among…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-25 Mariya Ishteva , Konstantin Usevich , Ivan Markovsky

There has been continued interest in seeking a theorem describing optimal low-rank approximations to tensors of order 3 or higher, that parallels the Eckart-Young theorem for matrices. In this paper, we argue that the naive approach to this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-04-01 Vin de Silva , Lek-Heng Lim

The Tensor-Train (TT) format is a highly compact low-rank representation for high-dimensional tensors. TT is particularly useful when representing approximations to the solutions of certain types of parametrized partial differential…

This work provides closed-form solutions and minimum achievable errors for a large class of low-rank approximation problems in Hilbert spaces. The proposed theorem generalizes to the case of bounded linear operators the previous results…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-01-09 Patrick Heas , Cedric Herzet

The low-rank approximation is a complexity reduction technique to approximate a tensor or a matrix with a reduced rank, which has been applied to the simulation of high dimensional problems to reduce the memory required and computational…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Zhuogang Peng , Ryan McClarren , Martin Frank

We propose a novel Riemannian manifold preconditioning approach for the tensor completion problem with rank constraint. A novel Riemannian metric or inner product is proposed that exploits the least-squares structure of the cost function…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-05-27 Hiroyuki Kasai , Bamdev Mishra

We propose a new cross-conv algorithm for approximate computation of convolution in different low-rank tensor formats (tensor train, Tucker, Hierarchical Tucker). It has better complexity with respect to the tensor rank than previous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-07 M. V. Rakhuba , I. V. Oseledets

The radiative transfer equation (RTE) has been established as a fundamental tool for the description of energy transport, absorption and scattering in many relevant societal applications, and requires numerical approximations. However,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Markus Bachmayr , Riccardo Bardin , Matthias Schlottbom

Low-rank approximation in data streams is a fundamental and significant task in computing science, machine learning and statistics. Multiple streaming algorithms have emerged over years and most of them are inspired by randomized…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-09-30 Cuiyu Liu , Chuanfu Xiao , Mingshuo Ding , Chao Yang

Low-rank tensor completion aims to recover a tensor from partially observed entries, and it is widely applicable in fields such as quantum computing and image processing. Due to the significant advantages of the tensor train (TT) format in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-24 Fengmiao Bian , Jian-Feng Cai , Xiaoqun Zhang , Yuanwei Zhang

Tensor train decomposition is one of the most powerful approaches for processing high-dimensional data. For low-rank tensor train decomposition of large tensors, the alternating least squares (ALS) algorithm is widely used by updating each…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-18 Zhongming Chen , Huilin Jiang , Gaohang Yu , Liqun Qi

A tensor is a multi-way array that can represent, in addition to a data set, the expression of a joint law or a multivariate function. As such it contains the description of the interactions between the variables corresponding to each of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Alain Franc

Low rank tensor representation underpins much of recent progress in tensor completion. In real applications, however, this approach is confronted with two challenging problems, namely (1) tensor rank determination; (2) handling real tensor…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-04 Lei Zhang , Wei Wei , Qinfeng Shi , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel , Yanning Zhang

We propose a scalable method to find a subspace $\widehat{\mathcal{H}}$ of low-rank tensors that simultaneously approximates a set of integral operators. The method can be seen as a generalization of the Tucker-2 decomposition model, which…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-08 Valentin Debarnot , Paul Escande , Pierre Weiss

In this paper, we propose a new algorithm for recovery of low-rank matrices from compressed linear measurements. The underlying idea of this algorithm is to closely approximate the rank function with a smooth function of singular values,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Mohammadreza Malek-Mohammadi , Massoud Babaie-Zadeh , Mikael Skoglund

In this paper, we propose new learning algorithms for approximating high-dimensional functions using tree tensor networks in a least-squares setting. Given a dimension tree or architecture of the tensor network, we provide an algorithm that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-29 Cécile Haberstich , Anthony Nouy , Guillaume Perrin

Higher-order low-rank tensors naturally arise in many applications including hyperspectral data recovery, video inpainting, seismic data recon- struction, and so on. We propose a new model to recover a low-rank tensor by simultaneously…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2015-07-07 Yangyang Xu , Ruru Hao , Wotao Yin , Zhixun Su

The low rank tensor approximation problem (LRTAP) is to find a tensor whose rank is small and that is close to a given one. This paper studies the LRTAP when the tensor to be approximated is close to a low rank one. Both symmetric and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-24 Jiawang Nie

The existing randomized algorithms need an initial estimation of the tubal rank to compute a tensor singular value decomposition. This paper proposes a new randomized fixedprecision algorithm which for a given third-order tensor and a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Salman Ahmadi-Asl

In this paper, we propose a new approaches for low rank approximation of quaternion tensors \cite{chen2019low,zhang1997quaternions,hamilton1866elements}. The first method uses quasi-norms to approximate the tensor by a low-rank tensor using…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Alaeddine Zahir , Ahmed Ratnani , Khalide Jbilou
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