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We investigate the propagation of spin impurity atoms through a strongly interacting one-dimensional Bose gas. The initially well localized impurities are accelerated by a constant force, very much analogous to electrons subject to a bias…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-09 Stefan Palzer , Christoph Zipkes , Carlo Sias , Michael Köhl

In this article we review the basic concepts regarding quantum integrability. Special emphasis is given on the algebraic content of integrable models. The associated algebras are essentially described by the Yang-Baxter and boundary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-09-29 Anastasia Doikou , Stefano Evangelisti , Giovanni Feverati , Nikos Karaiskos

The procedure for obtaining integrable open spin chain Hamiltonians via reflection matrices is explicitly carried out for some three-state vertex models. We have considered the 19-vertex models of Zamolodchikov-Fateev and Izergin-Korepin,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-11-18 E. C. Fireman , A. Lima-Santos , W. Utiel

We propose that the Baxter's $Q$-operator for the XYZ quantum spin chain with open boundary conditions is given by the $j\to \infty$ limit of the corresponding transfer matrix with spin-$j$ (i.e., $(2j+1)$-dimensional) auxiliary space. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Wen-Li Yang , Yao-Zhong Zhang

We formulate $Q$-systems for the closed XXZ, open XXX and open quantum-group-invariant XXZ quantum spin chains. Polynomial solutions of these $Q$-systems can be found efficiently, which in turn lead directly to the admissible solutions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-19 Zoltán Bajnok , Etienne Granet , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Rafael I. Nepomechie

A general graded reflection equation algebra is proposed and the corresponding boundary quantum inverse scattering method is formulated. The formalism is applicable to all boundary lattice systems where an invertible R-matrix exists. As an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Anthony J. Bracken , Xiang-Yu Ge , Yao-Zhong Zhang , Huan-Qiang Zhou

We consider rational integrable supersymmetric gl(m|n) spin chains in the defining representation and prove the isomorphism between a commutative algebra of conserved charges (the Bethe algebra) and a polynomial ring (the Wronskian algebra)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-20 Dmitry Chernyak , Sébastien Leurent , Dmytro Volin

In this article, we provide a short review (written in Chinese) on the Bethe/Gauge correspondence. We first explain the basic idea in an explicit example of the correspondence between XXX spin chains and 2d $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-12 Rui-Dong Zhu

An integrable Kondo problem in the one-dimensional supersymmetric t-J model is studied by means of the boundary supersymmetric quantum inverse scattering method. The boundary $K$ matrices depending on the local moments of the impurities are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. -Q. Zhou , M. D. Gould

There has been much recent study on the application of spin chains to quantum state transfer and communication. Here we demonstrate that spin chains set up for perfect quantum state transfer can be utilised to generate remote quantum gates,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-03-10 R. Ronke , I. D'Amico , T. P. Spiller

General algebraic properties of the algebras of vector fields over quantum linear groups $GL_q(N)$ and $SL_q(N)$ are studied. These quantum algebras appears to be quite similar to the classical matrix algebra. In particular, quantum…

q-alg · Mathematics 2016-09-08 P. Pyatov , P. Saponov

Low-dimensional quantum spin systems are interacting many body systems for which several rigorous results are known. Powerful techniques like the Bethe Ansatz provide exact knowledge of the ground state energy and low-lying excitation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Indrani Bose

The one-dimensional problem of $N$ particles with contact interaction in the presence of a tunable transmitting and reflecting impurity is investigated along the lines of the coordinate Bethe ansatz. As a result, the system is shown to be…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Caudrelier , N. Crampe

We describe and compute various families of commuting elements of the matrix shuffle algebra of type $\mathfrak{gl}_{n|m}$, which is expected to be isomorphic to quantum toroidal $\mathfrak{gl}_{n|m}$. Our formulas are given in terms of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Alexandr Garbali , Andrei Neguţ

In this article, we construct certain commutative subalgebras of the big shuffle algebra of cyclic type. This can be considered as a generalization of the similar construction for the small shuffle algebra, obtained by…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Boris Feigin , Alexander Tsymbaliuk

The off-diagonal Bethe ansatz method is generalized to the integrable model associated with the $sp(4)$ (or $C_2$) Lie algebra. By using the fusion technique, we obtain the complete operator product identities among the fused transfer…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 Guang-Liang Li , Junpeng Cao , Panpan Xue , Zhi-Rong Xin , Kun Hao , Wen-Li Yang , Kangjie Shi , Yupeng Wang

We derive exactly scalar products and form factors for integrable higher-spin XXZ chains through the algebraic Bethe-ansatz method. Here spin values are arbitrary and different spins can be mixed. We show the affine quantum-group symmetry,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-06 Tetsuo Deguchi , Chihiro Matsui

We investigate the open spin chain describing the scalar sector of the Y=0 giant graviton brane at weak coupling. We provide a direct proof of integrability in the SU(2) and SU(3) sectors by constructing the transfer matrices. We determine…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-29 Rafael I. Nepomechie

The transmission properties through a saturable cubic-quintic nonlinear defect attached to lateral linear chains is investigated. Particular attention is directed to the possible non-reciprocal diode-like transmission when the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-02-14 Muhammad Abdul Wasay , M. L. Lyra , B. S. Ham

We consider the Temperley-Lieb (TL) open quantum spin chain with "free" boundary conditions associated with the spin-$s$ representation of quantum-deformed $sl(2)$. We construct the transfer matrix, and determine its eigenvalues and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-04 Rafael I. Nepomechie , Rodrigo A. Pimenta