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Related papers: Tests of Lorentz invariance: a 2013 update

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The most important problem of fundamental Physics is the quantization of the gravitational field. A main difficulty is the lack of available experimental tests that discriminate among the theories proposed to quantize gravity. Recently,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jorge Alfaro

We investigate a possible unified theory of all interactions which is based only on fundamental spinor fields. The vielbein and metric arise as composite objects. The effective quantum gravitational theory can lead to a modification of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Wetterich

I present a brief review on the motivation for the study on Lorentz violation and on some of our studies with phenomenological analysis of Lorentz violation effects. I also discuss three effective field theory frameworks for Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-21 Bo-Qiang Ma

Lorentz invariant violation (LIV) test is very important to study in the new physics. All the known astrophysical constraints either have a very small examinable parameter space, or are only suitable for some special theoretical models.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-07 Cong-Xin Qiu , Zi-Gao Dai

We give an overview of ongoing searches for effects motivated by the study of the quantum-gravity problem. We describe in greater detail approaches which have not been covered in recent ``Quantum Gravity Phenomenology'' reviews. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Amelino-Camelia , C. Lämmerzahl , A. Macias , H. Müller

Lorentz and CPT invariance are among the symmetries that can be investigated with ultrahigh precision in subatomic physics. Being spacetime symmetries, Lorentz and CPT invariance can be violated by minuscule amounts in many theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-21 Ralf Lehnert

As a basic symmetry of space-time, Lorentz symmetry has played important roles in various fields of physics, and it is a glamorous question whether Lorentz symmetry breaks. Since Einstein proposed special relativity, Lorentz symmetry has…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-06-17 Ping He , Bo-Qiang Ma

In the last decade, a variety of high-precision experiments have searched for miniscule violations of Lorentz symmetry. These searches are largely motivated by the possibility of uncovering experimental signatures from a fundamental unified…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Quentin G. Bailey

Lorentz symmetry violation (LV) was recently proposed to be testable with a new method, in which the effect of the violation is described as a certain local interaction [R. Shaniv, et al, PRL 120, 103202 (2018)]. We revisit this LV effect…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-27 Baocheng Zhang

Lorentz invariance is such a basic principle in fundamental physics that it must be constantly tested and that any proposal of its violation and breakdown of CPT symmetry, that might characterize some approaches to quantum gravity, should…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-18 Chengyi Li , Bo-Qiang Ma

A search for sidereal variations in the non-Newtonian force between two tungsten plates separated at millimeter ranges sets experimental limits on Lorentz invariance violation involving quadratic couplings of Riemann curvature. We show that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Cheng-Gang Shao , Yu-Jie Tan , Wen-Hai Tan , Shan-Qing Yang , Jun Luo , Michael Edmund Tobar

Effective field theories which describe the coupling between gravity and matter fields have recently been extended to include terms with operators of non-minimal mass dimension. These terms preserve the usual gauge symmetries but may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-04 Hollis Williams

We generalize the coset construction of Callan, Coleman, Wess and Zumino to theories in which the Lorentz group is spontaneously broken down to one of its subgroups. This allows us to write down the most general low-energy effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Cristian Armendariz-Picon , Alberto Diez-Tejedor , Riccardo Penco

Local Lorentz invariance violation can be realized by introducing extra tensor fields in the action that couple to matter. If the Lorentz violation is rotationally invariant in some frame, then it is characterized by an ``aether'', i.e. a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Jacobson , D. Mattingly

Strong theoretical arguments suggest that a breakdown of Lorentz Invariance could arise under some very particular conditions. From an experimental point of view, it is important to test the Local Lorentz Invariance with ever greater…

We extend our investigation of the IR effects on the local dynamics of matter fields in quantum gravity. Specifically we clarify how the IR effects depend on the change of the quantization scheme: different parametrization of the metric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-17 Hiroyuki Kitamoto , Yoshihisa Kitazawa

Based on the motivation that some quantum gravity theories predicts the Lorentz Invariance Violation (LIV) around Planck-scale energy levels, this paper proposes a new formalism that addresses the possible effects of LIV in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-15 T. A. M. Sampaio , E. Passos

Experimental tests of the newtonian inverse square law at short range, one at Indiana University and the other at the Huazhong University of Science and Technology, have been used to set limits on Lorentz violation in the pure gravity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-26 J. Long

Astroparticle physics has recently reached a new status of precision due to the construction of new observatories, operating innovative technologies and the detection of large numbers of events and sources. The precise measurements of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-06-17 H. Martínez-Huerta

Lorentz Violation (LV) is posited as a possible relic effect of quantum gravity at low energy scales. The Standard-Model Extension provides an effective field-theoretic framework for examining possible deviations attributed to LV. With…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-12 Yiming Dong , Ziming Wang , Lijing Shao