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For a fixed parameter size, the capabilities of large models are primarily determined by the quality and quantity of its training data. Consequently, training datasets now grow faster than the rate at which new data is indexed on the web,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-12 Minqi Jiang , João G. M. Araújo , Will Ellsworth , Sian Gooding , Edward Grefenstette

Cross-domain Recommendation (CDR) as one of the effective techniques in alleviating the data sparsity issues has been widely studied in recent years. However, previous works may cause domain privacy leakage since they necessitate the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-05-13 Lei Guo , Ziang Lu , Junliang Yu , Nguyen Quoc Viet Hung , Hongzhi Yin

In artificial intelligence (AI), especially deep learning, data diversity and volume play a pivotal role in model development. However, training a robust deep learning model often faces challenges due to data privacy, regulations, and the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Xiao Chen , Shunan Zhang , Eric Z. Chen , Yikang Liu , Lin Zhao , Terrence Chen , Shanhui Sun

Representation learning for geospatial and spatio-temporal data plays a critical role in enabling general-purpose geospatial intelligence. Recent geospatial foundation models, such as the Population Dynamics Foundation Model (PDFM), encode…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Xuechen Zhang , Aviv Slobodkin , Joydeep Paul , Mandar Sharma , Samet Oymak , Shravya Shetty , Gautam Prasad

Nowadays, software is one of the cornerstones when conducting research in several scientific fields which employ computer-based methodologies to answer new research questions. However, for these experiments to be completely reproducible,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-11-10 Herminio García-González

The Radio Environment Map (REM) provides an effective approach to Dynamic Spectrum Access (DSA) in Cognitive Radio Networks (CRNs). Previous results on REM construction show that there exists a tradeoff between the number of measurements…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Zhiqing Wei , Qixun Zhang , Zhiyong Feng , Wei Li , T. Aaron Gulliver

The goal of this paper is to implement a system, titled as Drone Map Creator (DMC) using Computer Vision techniques. DMC can process visual information from an HD camera in a drone and automatically create a map by stitching together visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-03 Bashar Alhafni , Saulo Fernando Guedes , Lays Cavalcante Ribeiro , Juhyun Park , Jeongkyu Lee

Classification and identification of the materials lying over or beneath the Earth's surface have long been a fundamental but challenging research topic in geoscience and remote sensing (RS) and have garnered a growing concern owing to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-13 Danfeng Hong , Lianru Gao , Naoto Yokoya , Jing Yao , Jocelyn Chanussot , Qian Du , Bing Zhang

Digital data continues to grow, there has been a shift towards using effective regulatory mechanisms to safeguard personal information. The CCPA of California and the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) of the European Union are two…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Raj Sonani , Lohalekar Prayas

Leveraging datasets available to learn a model with high generalization ability to unseen domains is important for computer vision, especially when the unseen domain's annotated data are unavailable. We study a novel and practical problem…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-09 Yang Shu , Zhangjie Cao , Chenyu Wang , Jianmin Wang , Mingsheng Long

Distributed data mining (DDM) deals with the problem of finding patterns or models, called knowledge, in an environment with distributed data and computations. Today, a massive amounts of data which are often geographically distributed and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-10-24 Nhien-An Le-Khac , Lamine M. Aouad , M-Tahar Kechadi

Storing data is easy, but finding and using data is not. It is desirable that the data is stored in a structured format, which can be preserved and retrieved in future. Creating Metadata for the data is one way of creating structured data…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-01-04 Ranjeet Devarakonda , Giri Palanisamy , Jim Green

BACKGROUND: Modern distributed systems replicate data across multiple execution sites. Business requirements and resource constraints often necessitate mixing different languages across replica sites. To facilitate the management of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Provakar Mondal , Eli Tilevich

Nowadays, many decision support applications need to exploit data that are not only numerical or symbolic, but also multimedia, multistructure, multisource, multimodal, and/or multiversion. We term such data complex data. Managing and…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-07-12 Jérôme Darmont , Omar Boussaid , Jean-Christian Ralaivao , Kamel Aouiche

Cross-Domain Recommendation (CDR) and Cross-System Recommendation (CSR) have been proposed to improve the recommendation accuracy in a target dataset (domain/system) with the help of a source one with relatively richer information. However,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-08-19 Feng Zhu , Yan Wang , Jun Zhou , Chaochao Chen , Longfei Li , Guanfeng Liu

Large language models (LLMs) excel at generating code from natural language (NL) descriptions. However, the plain textual descriptions are inherently ambiguous and often fail to capture complex requirements like intricate system behaviors,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-06 Wenxin Mao , Zhitao Wang , Long Wang , Sirong Chen , Cuiyun Gao , Luyang Cao , Ziming Liu , Qiming Zhang , Jun Zhou , Zhi Jin

With the advent of technology and use of latest devices, they produces voluminous data. Out of it, 80% of the data are unstructured and remaining 20% are structured and semi-structured. The produced data are in heterogeneous format and…

With the increasing technical sophistication of both information consumers and providers, there is increasing demand for more meaningful experiences of digital information. We present a framework that separates digital object experience, or…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Naomi Dushay

Although the intention of RDF is to provide an open, minimally constraining way for representing information, there exists an increasing number of applications for which guarantees on the structure and values of an RDF data set become…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-12-09 Michael Schmidt , Georg Lausen

The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) provides new rights and protections to European people concerning their personal data. We analyze GDPR from a systems perspective, translating its legal articles into a set of capabilities and…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-03-18 Supreeth Shastri , Vinay Banakar , Melissa Wasserman , Arun Kumar , Vijay Chidambaram