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Related papers: Quantized Friction across Ionic Liquid Thin Films

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This review article examines the complex dynamics of thin-film flows of granular suspensions spreading over rigid solid substrates with free air interfaces. Such systems feature an involved coupling of the free-surface dynamics with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-14 Alice Pelosse , Elisabeth Guazzelli , Matthieu Roché

Through molecular dynamics simulations considering thermal vibration of surface atoms, ionic behaviors in concentrated NaCl solutions confined between discretely charged silicon surfaces have been investigated. The electric double layer…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-04-06 Yinghua Qiu , Jian Ma , Yunfei Chen

A gap in understanding the link between continuum theories of ion transport in ionic liquids and the underlying microscopic dynamics has hindered the development of frameworks for transport phenomena in these concentrated electrolytes.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-11 Alpha A. Lee , Svyatoslav Kondrat , Dominic Vella , Alain Goriely

Hydrogel consists of a crosslinked polymer matrix imbibed with a solvent such as water at volume fractions that can exceed 90\%. They are important in many scientific and engineering applications due to their tunable physiochemical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-11 Nicholas L. Cuccia , Suraj Pothineni , Brady Wu , Joshua Méndez-Harper , Justin C. Burton

The decay of correlations in ionic fluids is a classical problem in soft matter physics that underpins applications ranging from controlling colloidal self-assembly to batteries and supercapacitors. The conventional wisdom, based on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-22 Fabian Coupette , Alpha A. Lee , Andreas Härtel

Using a dynamic Surface Force Apparatus, we demonstrate that the notion of slip length used to describe the boundary flow of simple liquids, is not appropriate for viscoelastic liquids. Rather, the appropriate description lies in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-20 Benjamin Cross , Chloé Barraud , Cyril Picard , Liliane Léger , Frédéric Restagno , Elisabeht Charlaix

Catalyst particles or complexes suspended in liquid films can trigger chemical reactions leading to inhomogeneous concentrations of reactants and products in the film. We demonstrate that the sensitivity of the liquid film's gas-liquid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-23 Tilman Richter , Paolo Malgaretti , Thomas M. Koller , Jens Harting

Ionic liquids are promising candidates for electrolytes in energy-storage systems. We demonstrate that mixing two ionic liquids allows to precisely tune their physical properties, like the dc conductivity. Moreover, these mixtures enable…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-27 E. Thoms , P. Sippel , D. Reuter , M. Weiß , A. Loidl , S. Krohns

We use molecular simulations of an ionic liquid in contact with a range of nanoporous carbons to investigate correlations between ion size, pore size, pore topology and properties of the adsorbed ions. We show that diffusion coefficients…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-21 El Hassane Lahrar , Anouar Belhboub , Patrice Simon , Céline Merlet

Inhibition of bubble coalescence in electrolyte solutions enables the formation of oceanic whitecaps and affects the heat and mass transfer in many bubble related engineering processes. For different electrolytes, the ability to inhibit…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-27 Bo Liu , Rogerio Manica , Zhenghe Xu , Qingxia Liu

The low kinetic friction between ice and numerous counterbodies is commonly attributed to an interfacial water layer, which is believed to originate from pre-existing surface water or from melt water induced by high contact pressures or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-03 Achraf Atila , Sergey V. Sukhomlinov , Martin H. Müser

We discuss instabilities of fluid films of nanoscale thickness, with a particular focus on films where the destabilising mechanism allows for linear instability, metastability, and absolute stability. Our study is motivated by nematic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-04 Michael-Angelo Y. -H. Lam , Linda J. Cummings , Lou Kondic

We have studied the breakup and subsequent fluid flow in very thin films of partially wetting liquid on solid substrates, using molecular dynamics simulations. The liquid is made of short chain molecules interacting with Lennard-Jones…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Joel Koplik , Jayanth R. Banavar

We investigate the structure of the [bmim][Tf2N]/silica interface by simulating the indentation of a thin (4 nm) [bmim][Tf2N] film by a hard nanometric tip. The ionic liquid/silica interface is represented in atomistic detail, while the tip…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 P. Ballone , M. G. Del Pópolo , S. Bovio , A. Podestà , P. Milani , N. Manini

A deterministic theory describing the melting of an ultrathin lubricant film between two atomically smooth solid surfaces has been developed. The lubricant state is described by introducing a parameter of excess volume that arises owing to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-03-31 I. A. Lyashenko , A. V. Khomenko , L. S. Metlov

A large number of curling shots using a wide range of rotational and translational velocities on two different ice surfaces have been recorded and analyzed. The observed curling rock trajectories are described in terms of a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-12-21 E. T. Jensen , Mark R. A. Shegelski

It is proposed that lubricant molecules adsorbed on an interface between two asperities in contact, which is rough on the atomic scale, can switch the interface from the strong to weak pinning regime, resulting in a large reduction in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. B. Sokoloff

Coarse grained molecular dynamics simulations are presented in which the sensitivity of the ice nucleation rate to the hydrophilicity of a graphene nanoflake is investigated. We find that an optimal interaction strength for promoting ice…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-01 Stephen J. Cox , Shawn M. Kathmann , Ben Slater , Angelos Michaelides

Consider the flow of a thin layer of non-Newtonian fluid over a solid surface. I model the case of a viscosity that depends nonlinearly on the shear-rate; power law fluids are an important example, but the analysis here is for general…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-13 A. J. Roberts

Liquids play an important role in adhesion and sliding friction. They behave as lubricants in human bodies especially in the joints. However, in many biological attachment systems they acts like adhesives, e.g. facilitating insects to move…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Yang , U. Tartaglino , B. N. J. Persson