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We study nonlinear pantograph-type reaction-diffusion PDEs, which, in addition to the unknown $u=u(x,t)$, also contain the same functions with dilated or contracted arguments of the form $w=u(px,t)$, $w=u(x,qt)$, and $w=u(px,qt)$, where $p$…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-03-03 Andrei D. Polyanin , Vsevolod G. Sorokin

A modified method of functional constraints is used to construct the exact solutions of nonlinear equations of reaction-diffusion type with delay and which are associated with variable coefficients. This study considers a most generalized…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-10-26 M. O. Aibinu , S. C. Thakur , S. Moyo

The paper describes a number of simple but quite effective methods for constructing exact solutions of PDEs, that involve a relatively small amount of intermediate calculations. The methods employ two main ideas: (i) simple exact solutions…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-02-10 Alexander V. Aksenov , Andrei D. Polyanin

In this paper, we propose the invariant subspace approach to find exact solutions of time-fractional partial differential equations (PDEs) with time delay. An algorithmic approach of finding invariant subspaces for the generalized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-26 P. Prakash , Sangita Choudhary , Varsha Daftardar-Gejji

A novel symmetry method for finding exact solutions to nonlinear PDEs is illustrated by applying it to a semilinear reaction-diffusion equation in multi-dimensions. The method uses a separation ansatz to solve an equivalent first-order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-08-05 Stephen C. Anco , Sajid Ali , Thomas Wolf

The study gives a brief overview of existing modifications of the method of functional separation of variables for nonlinear PDEs. It proposes a more general approach to the construction of exact solutions to nonlinear equations of applied…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-07 Andrei D. Polyanin

New method for finding exact solutions of nonlinear differential equations is presented. It is based on constructing the polygon corresponding to the equation studied. The algorithms of power geometry are used. The method is applied for…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Nikolai A. Kudryashov , Maria V. Demina

This work aims to study the initial-boundary value problem of the reaction-diffusion equation with state-dependent delay $\pa_{t}u-\Delta u=f(u)+g(u,u(t-\tau(t,u_t)))+h(t,x)$ in a bounded domain. We establish the global existence of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Ruijing Wang

We study the propagation properties of nonnegative and bounded solutions of the class of reaction-diffusion equations with nonlinear fractional diffusion: $u_{t} + (-\Delta)^s (u^m)=f(u)$. For all $0<s<1$ and $m> m_c=(N-2s)_+/N $, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-28 Diana Stan , Juan Luis Vázquez

In this paper we present a fast algorithm for the numerical solution of systems of reaction-diffusion equations, $\partial_t u + a \cdot \nabla u = \Delta u + F (x, t, u)$, $x \in \Omega \subset \mathbf{R}^3$, $t > 0$. Here, $u$ is a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 M. Garbey , H. G. Kaper , N. Romanyukha

In this paper, we consider a class of singular nonlinear first order partial differential equations $t(\partial u/\partial t)=F(t,x,u, \partial u/\partial x)$ with $(t,x) \in \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{C}$ under the assumption that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-06 Hidetoshi Tahara

A complete family of solutions for the one-dimensional reaction-diffusion equation \[ u_{xx}(x,t)-q(x)u(x,t) = u_t(x,t) \] with a coefficient $q$ depending on $x$ is constructed. The solutions represent the images of the heat polynomials…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Josafath A. Otero , Sergii M. Torba

We describe exact kink soliton solutions to nonlinear partial differential equations in the generic form u_{t} + P(u) u_{x} + \nu u_{xx} + \delta u_{xxx} = A(u), with polynomial functions P(u) and A(u) of u=u(x,t), whose generality allows…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 E. P. Raposo , D. Bazeia

Using the principle of structural analogy of solutions, approaches have been developed for constructing exact solutions of complex nonlinear PDEs, including PDEs with delay, based on the use of special solutions to auxiliary simpler related…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-06-03 Andrei D. Polyanin

This note shows that in looking for exact solutions to nonlinear PDEs, the direct method of functional separation of variables can, in certain cases, be more effective than the method of differential constraints based on the compatibility…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-03-07 Andrei D. Polyanin

A new method named rational expansion method of exponent function is presented to find exact traveling wave solutions of differential-difference equations. This method generalizes the so-called tanh-method and other similar methods. Some…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Chengshi Liu

Reaction-diffusion equations are one of the most common partial differential equations used to model physical phenomenon. They arise as the combination of two physical processes: a driving force $f(u)$ that depends on the state variable $u$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Barbara Kaltenbacher , William Rundell

We present a complete description of the similarity solutions $u_{\alpha}(x,t)=t^{-\alpha/2}f(\Vert x \Vert/\sqrt{t};\alpha)$ for the following nonlinear diffusion equation $$ u_{t}+\gamma\vert u_{t} \vert =\Delta u\qquad(-1<\gamma<1) $$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Rodrigo Meneses Pacheco

Nonlinear differential equations exhibit rich phenomena in many fields but are notoriously challenging to solve. Recently, Liu et al. [1] demonstrated the first efficient quantum algorithm for dissipative quadratic differential equations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-08 Dong An , Di Fang , Stephen Jordan , Jin-Peng Liu , Guang Hao Low , Jiasu Wang

We establish quantitative estimates for solutions $u(t,x)$ to the fractional nonlinear diffusion equation, $\partial_t u +(-\Delta)^s (u^m)=0$ in the whole range of exponents $m>0$, $0<s<1$. The equation is posed in the whole space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Matteo Bonforte , Juan Luis Vazquez
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