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Wearable devices are a new form of mobile computer system that provides exclusive and user-personalized services. Wearable devices bring new issues and challenges to computer science and technology. This paper summarizes the development…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2015-04-06 He Jiang , Xin Chen , Shuwei Zhang , Xin Zhang , Weiqiang Kong , Tao Zhang

Wearable devices that measure and record physiological signals are now becoming widely available to the general public with ever-increasing affordability and signal quality. The data from these devices introduce serious ethical challenges…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-05-27 Keith Davis , Tuukka Ruotsalo

Even though computational reproducibility is widely accepted as necessary for research validation and reuse, it is often not considered during the research process. This is because reproducibility tools are typically stand-alone and require…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-03-04 Ana Trisovic , Chris R. Jones , Ben Couturier , Marco Clemencic

With the increasing widely spread digital media become using in most fields such as medical care, Oceanography, Exploration processing, security purpose, military fields and astronomy, evidence in criminals and more vital fields and then…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Ahmad M Nagm , Khaled Y Youssef , Mohammad I Youssef

Emerging device-based Computing-in-memory (CiM) has been proved to be a promising candidate for high-energy efficiency deep neural network (DNN) computations. However, most emerging devices suffer uncertainty issues, resulting in a…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-07-15 Zheyu Yan , Da-Cheng Juan , Xiaobo Sharon Hu , Yiyu Shi

The increased connectivity of industrial networks has led to a surge in cyberattacks, emphasizing the need for cybersecurity measures tailored to the specific requirements of industrial systems. Modern Industry 4.0 technologies, such as OPC…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-01-19 Dalibor Sain , Thomas Rosenstatter , Olaf Saßnick , Christian Schäfer , Stefan Huber

Provenance systems are used to capture history metadata, applications include ownership attribution and determining the quality of a particular data set. Provenance systems are also used for debugging, process improvement, understanding…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-05-19 Oluwakemi Hambolu , Lu Yu , Jon Oakley , Richard R. Brooks , Ujan Mukhopadhyay , Anthony Skjellum

Cybercrime investigators face numerous challenges when policing online crimes. Firstly, the methods and processes they use when dealing with traditional crimes do not necessarily apply in the cyber-world. Additionally, cyber criminals are…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-02-20 Mariam Nouh , Jason R. C. Nurse , Helena Webb , Michael Goldsmith

A deep learning system typically suffers from a lack of reproducibility that is partially rooted in hardware or software implementation details. The irreproducibility leads to skepticism in deep learning technologies and it can hinder them…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Jiahao Pang , Muhammad Asad Lodhi , Junghyun Ahn , Yuning Huang , Dong Tian

Fingerprint presentation attack detection is becoming an increasingly challenging problem due to the continuous advancement of attack preparation techniques, which generate realistic-looking fake fingerprint presentations. In this work,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-22 Leonidas Spinoulas , Hengameh Mirzaalian , Mohamed Hussein , Wael AbdAlmageed

Games console devices have been designed to be an entertainment system. However, the 8th generation games console have new features that can support criminal activities and investigators need to be aware of them. This paper highlights the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Ali M. Al-Haj

PRNU-based image processing is a key asset in digital multimedia forensics. It allows for reliable device identification and effective detection and localization of image forgeries, in very general conditions. However, performance impairs…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-20 Davide Cozzolino , Francesco Marra , Diego Gragnaniello , Giovanni Poggi , Luisa Verdoliva

The workloads running in the modern data centers of large scale Internet service providers (such as Amazon, Baidu, Facebook, Google, and Microsoft) support billions of users and span globally distributed infrastructure. Yet, the devices…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-01-14 Justin Meza

As the amount of digital devices suspected of containing digital evidence increases, case backlogs for digital investigations are also increasing in many organizations. To ensure timely investigation of requests, this work proposes the use…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-07-23 Joshua I. James , Pavel Gladyshev

Data provenance collects comprehensive information about the events and operations in a computer system at both application and system levels. It provides a detailed and accurate history of transactions that help delineate the data flow…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Md Morshed Alam , Weichao Wang

With the widespread integration of AI in everyday and critical technologies, it seems inevitable to witness increasing instances of failure in AI systems. In such cases, there arises a need for technical investigations that produce legally…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-12-16 Ibrahim Baggili , Vahid Behzadan

Investigation on smart devices has become an essential subdomain in digital forensics. The inherent diversity and complexity of smart devices pose a challenge to the extraction of evidence without physically tampering with it, which is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Lojenaa Navanesana , Nhien-An Le-Khac , Mark Scanlon , Kasun De Zoysa , Asanka P. Sayakkara

Ensuring the trustworthiness and long-term verifiability of scientific data is a foundational challenge in the era of data-intensive, collaborative research. Provenance metadata plays a key role in this context, capturing the origin,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Nicola Giuseppe Marchioro , Yannis Velegrakis , Valentine Anantharaj , Ian Foster , Sandro Luigi Fiore

Industrial Control Systems (ICS) are used worldwide in critical infrastructures. An ICS system can be a single embedded system working stand-alone for controlling a simple process or ICS can also be a very complex Distributed Control System…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-11-08 Pieter Van Vliet , M-T. Kechadi , Nhien-An Le-Khac

Ransomware, a fearsome and rapidly evolving cybersecurity threat, continues to inflict severe consequences on individuals and organizations worldwide. Traditional detection methods, reliant on static signatures and application behavioral…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Dionysios Diamantopoulos , Roman Pletka , Slavisa Sarafijanovic , A. L. Narasimha Reddy , Haris Pozidis