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Manipulation of spin states at the single-atom scale underlies spin-based quantum information processing and spintronic devices. Such applications require protection of the spin states against quantum decoherence due to interactions with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-13 Yujeong Bae , Kai Yang , Philip Willke , Taeyoung Choi , Andreas J. Heinrich , Christopher P. Lutz

We consider the interplay of a quark state and a hadronic threshold in the framework of the P-matrix formalism, which is reviewed and extended for use together with conventional methods of computing quark-gluon dynamics. We provide a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 S. V. Bashinsky , R. L. Jaffe

We analyse the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on a depleted kagome lattice, where some bonds have been reduced to exchange integral J_2 << J_1. The fully depleted system consists of 1D chains, each with a doubly degenerate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Hooley , A. M. Tsvelik

We present the theoretical status of the lifetimes of weakly decaying heavy hadrons containing a bottom or a charm quark, and discuss the current predictions, based on the framework of the Heavy Quark Expansion (HQE), for both mesons and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-01 Maria Laura Piscopo

We have systematically calculated the strong decays of the low-lying $\rho$-mode $1P$-wave $\Lambda_{c(b)}$, $\Sigma_{c(b)}$, $\Xi_{c(b)}$, $\Xi^{'}_{c(b)}$, $\Omega_{c(b)}$ baryons using the chiral quark model within the $j$-$j$ coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-23 Wen-Jia Wang , Li-Ye Xiao , Xian-Hui Zhong

In this paper, a generalization of standard spin fluctuation theory is considered by replacing the simple Hubbard interaction by the screened Hartree-Fock interaction for f electrons. This model is then used in both an LS and a JJ coupling…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 M. R. Norman

The assumption of strong diquark correlations in the QCD spectrum suggests flavor multiplets of hadrons that are degenerate in the chiral limit. Generally it would be unnatural for there to be degeneracy in the hadron spectrum that is not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Silas R. Beane

We propose a new method for reconstructing an effective spin direction of a semi-leptonically decayed top quark. The method is simple: for instance, it does not require the spin information of the antitop quark in a ttbar event. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Sumino , S. Tsuno

We have addressed the study of non-leptonic weak decays of heavy hadrons ($\Lambda_b, \Lambda_c, B$ and $D$), with external and internal emission to give two final hadrons, taking into account the spin-angular momentum structure of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Wei-Hong Liang , E. Oset

The Lambdac(2940)+ baryon with possible quantum numbers J(P) = 1/2+ and 1/2- is studied as a molecular state composed of a nucleon and D* meson. We give predictions for the strong two-body decay channels Lambdac(2940)+ to p D0, Sigmac(++)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Yubing Dong , Amand Faessler , Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij

We study the role played by extensive degeneracy in shaping the nature of the quantum dynamics of a one-dimensional spin model for both ramp and periodic drive protocols. The model displays an extensive degenerate manifold of states for a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-07 Krishanu Ghosh , Diptiman Sen , K. Sengupta

We study the hadronic molecular structure of hidden heavy pentaquarks - new exotic states composed of charmed/bottom baryons and $D(D^*)/B(B^*)$ mesons. Based on the observation of three pentaquark candidates $P_c^+(4312)$, $P_c^+(4440)$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-28 Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij

The global spin alignment of vector mesons has been observed by the STAR collaboration at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) at Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL). It provides a unique opportunity to probe the correlation between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-27 Jin-Hui Chen , Zuo-Tang Liang , Yu-Gang Ma , Xin-Li Sheng , Qun Wang

The celebrated Majorana representation is exploited to investigate spin squeezing in different classes of pure symmetric states of N qubits with two distinct spinors, namely the Dicke-class of states. On obtaining a general expression for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-28 K. S. Akhilesh , K. S. Mallesh , Sudha , Praveen G. Hegde

We formulate part I of a rigorous theory of ground states for classical, finite, Heisenberg spin systems. The main result is that all ground states can be constructed from the eigenvectors of a real, symmetric matrix with entries comprising…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-07 Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt

We review the theory and phenomenology of heavy-quark symmetry, exclusive weak decays of B mesons, inclusive decay rates and lifetimes of b hadrons.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Matthias Neubert

We study the simple Hamiltonian, $H=-K(S_{1z}^2 +S_{2z}^2)+ \lambda\vec S_1\cdot\vec S_2$, of two, large, coupled spins which are taken equal, each of total spin $s$ with $\lambda$ the exchange coupling constant. The exact ground state of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-15 Solomon A. Owerre , M. B. Paranjape

The radiative decays of heavy mesons and heavy baryons are studied in a formalism which incorporates both the heavy quark symmetry and the chiral symmetry. The chiral Lagrangians for the electromagnetic interactions of heavy hadrons consist…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Y. Cheng , C. Y. Cheung , G. L. Lin , Y. C. Lin , T. M. Yan , H. L. Yu

Spin effects in high energy fragmentation processes can provide us with important information on hadronization mechanisms and spin structure of hadrons. It can in particular give new tests to the hadronization models. In this talk, we make…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Liang Zuo-tang

In the first part of this paper, the extension of the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis theorem to dimensions larger than one is discussed. A counter example to the original formulation of Lieb-Schultz-Mattis and Affleck is exhibited and a more precise…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 G. Misguich , C. Lhuillier , M. Mambrini , P. Sindzingre
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