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Random matrix theory has played an important role in various areas of pure mathematics, mathematical physics, and machine learning. From a practical perspective of data science, input data are usually normalized prior to processing. Thus,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Hyakka Nakada , Shu Tanaka

We study the density of the roots of the derivative of the characteristic polynomial Z(U,z) of an N x N random unitary matrix with distribution given by Haar measure on the unitary group. Based on previous random matrix theory models of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Francesco Mezzadri

This work studies the distribution of the nonsymmetric matrix $\mathbf{E}^{-1}\mathbf{H}$. This random product is of fundamental interest under the general multivariate linear hypothesis setting. Specifically when $\mathbf{H}$ and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-25 José A. Díaz-García , Francisco J. Caro-Lopera

Many variables in the social, physical, and biosciences, including neuroscience, are non-normally distributed. To improve the statistical properties of such data, or to allow parametric testing, logarithmic or logit transformations are…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-01-08 Sacha Jennifer van Albada , Peter A. Robinson

Orthonormal matrices play an important role in reduced-rank matrix approximations and the analysis of matrix-valued data. A matrix Bingham-von Mises-Fisher distribution is a probability distribution on the set of orthonormal matrices that…

Computation · Statistics 2007-12-28 Peter Hoff

The paper deals with a generalisation of uniform distribution. The analogues of Weyl's criterion are derived.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Ligia L. Cristea , Milan Pasteka

Given a function $f\in L^2(\mathbb R)$, we consider means and variances associated to $f$ and its Fourier transform $\hat{f}$, and explore their relations with the Wigner transform $W(f)$, obtaining a simple new proof of Shapiro's…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-29 Chiara Boiti , David Jornet , Alessandro Oliaro

The problem of adversarial examples has highlighted the need for a theory of regularisation that is general enough to apply to exotic function classes, such as universal approximators. In response, we give a very general equality result…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-12 Zac Cranko , Zhan Shi , Xinhua Zhang , Richard Nock , Simon Kornblith

In this paper we discuss generalized Riesz products bringing into consideration $H^p$ theory, the notion of Mahler measure, and the zeros of polynomials appearing in the generalized Riesz product. Formula for Radon-Nikodym derivative…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-11-14 e. H. el Abdalaoui , M. G. Nadkarni

We introduce a new class of multivariate elliptically symmetric distributions including elliptically symmetric logistic distributions and Kotz type distributions. We investigate the various probabilistic properties including marginal…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Yeshunying Wang , Chuancun Yin

We introduce a random matrix model where the entries are dependent across both rows and columns. More precisely, we investigate matrices of the form $\X=(X_{(i-1)n+t})_{it}\in\R^{p\times n}$ derived from a linear process $X_t=\sum_j c_j…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-02-15 Oliver Pfaffel , Eckhard Schlemm

Numerical investigations around a transformation of Landau's formula suggest certain statistical regularities in the distribution of zeros of the Riemann zeta function.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. M. Edgington

This paper is devoted to a fractional generalization of the Dirichlet distribution. The form of the multivariate distribution is derived assuming that the $n$ partitions of the interval $[0,W_n]$ are independent and identically distributed…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-17 Elvira Di Nardo , Federico Polito , Enrico Scalas

For certain families of finite quantum graphs, we study the question of how eigenfunctions are distributed over the graph. To characterize properties of the distribution, generalized entropies of the R\'{e}nyi and Tsallis types are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-22 Alexey E. Rastegin

The projected normal distribution, also known as the angular Gaussian distribution, is obtained by dividing a multivariate normal random variable $\mathbf{x}$ by its norm $\sqrt{\mathbf{x}^T \mathbf{x}}$. The resulting random variable…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-06-24 Daniel Herrera-Esposito , Johannes Burge

We study the eigenvalue distribution of a random matrix, at a transition where a new connected component of the eigenvalue density support appears away from other connected components. Unlike previously studied critical points, which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bertrand Eynard

What is the probability that a random UHF algebra is of infinite type? What is the probability that a random simple AI algebra has at most $k$ extremal traces? What is the expected value of the radius of comparison of a random…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Bhishan Jacelon

We prove a Hirzebruch-Riemann-Roch type formula for global matrix factorizations. This is established by an explicit realization of the abstract Hirzebruch-Riemann-Roch type formula of Shklarov. We also show a Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch type…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-02 Bumsig Kim

We consider an interval map which is a generalization of the R\'enyi transformation. For the continued fraction expansion arising from this transformation, we prove a result concerning the asymptotic behavior of the distribution functions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Dan Lascu , Gabriela Ileana Sebe

Parametric distributions are an important part of statistics. There is now a voluminous literature on different fascinating formulations of flexible distributions. We present a selective and brief overview of a small subset of these…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-15 Sharon X. Lee , Geoffrey J. McLachlan