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We investigate the impacts of interaction between dark matter and dark energy in the context of two dark energy models, holographic and ghost dark energy. In fact, using the dynamical system analysis, we obtain the cosmological consequence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-26 Hanif Golchin , Sara Jamali , Esmaeil Ebrahimi

In this review we consider in detail different theoretical topics associated with interaction in the dark sector. We study linear and nonlinear interactions which depend on the dark matter and dark energy densities. We consider a number of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-25 Yu. L. Bolotin , A. Kostenko , O. A. Lemets , D. A. Yerokhin

Low energy interactions between particles are often characterised by elastic scattering. Just as electrons undergo Thomson scattering with photons, dark matter particles may experience an analogous form of momentum exchange with dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Marco Baldi , Fergus Simpson

Scalar cosmological perturbations are investigated in the framework of a model with interacting dark energy and dark matter. In addition to these constituents, the inhomogeneous Universe is supposed to be filled with the standard…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-24 Maxim Eingorn , Claus Kiefer

The main aim of this paper is to present the multi scalar field components as candidates to be the dark energy of the universe and their observational constraints. We start with the canonical Quintessence and Phantom fields with quadratic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-12 J. Alberto Vázquez , David Tamayo , Gabriela Garcia-Arroyo , Isidro Gómez-Vargas , Israel Quiros , Anjan A. Sen

Cosmological consequences of a coupling between massive neutrinos and dark energy are investigated. In such models, the neutrino mass is a function of a scalar field, which plays the role of dark energy. The background evolution, as well as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 A. W. Brookfield , C. van de Bruck , D. F. Mota , D. Tocchini-Valentini

Models where Dark Matter and Dark Energy interact with each other have been proposed to solve the coincidence problem. We review the motivations underlying the need to introduce such interaction, its influence on the background dynamics and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-24 B. Wang , E. Abdalla , F. Atrio-Barandela , D. Pavon

Diverse cosmological and astrophysical observations strongly hint at the presence of dark matter and dark energy in the Universe. One of the main goals of Cosmology is to explain the nature of these two components. It may well be that both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-10 Carsten van de Bruck , Gaspard Poulot , Elsa M. Teixeira

We discuss models for the cosmological dark sector in which the energy density of a scalar field approximates Einstein's cosmological constant and the scalar field value determines the dark matter particle mass by a Yukawa coupling. A model…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Glennys R. Farrar , P. J. E. Peebles

We present a scenario in which a scalar field dark energy is coupled to the trace of the energy momentum tensor of the baryonic matter fields. In the slow-roll regime, this interaction could give rise to the cosmological features of dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-02 Alejandro Aviles , Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota

A light scalar field framework of dark energy, sometimes referred to as quintessence, introduces a fifth force between normal matter objects. Screening mechanisms, such as the chameleon model, allow the scalar field to be almost massless on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-05 J. Betz , J. Manley , E. M. Wright , D. Grin , S. Singh

We discuss some cosmological consequences of a general model of coupled quintessence in which the phenomenological coupling between the cold dark matter and dark energy is a function of the cosmic scale factor $\epsilon(a)$. This class of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-23 F. E. M. Costa

We consider scalar field models of dark energy interacting with dark matter through a coupling proportional to the contraction of the four-derivative of the scalar field with the four-velocity of the dark matter fluid. The coupling is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-07 Jibitesh Dutta , Wompherdeiki Khyllep , Nicola Tamanini

Based on a set of cosmological N-body simulations we analyze properties of the dark matter haloes (DM) in a galaxy mass range ($10^{11} - 10^{13} h^{-1}M_{\odot}$) in modified $\lcdm$ cosmology with additional dynamically screened scalar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-08-31 Wojciech A. Hellwing

The main aim of this paper is to provide cosmological constraints on the Multi Scalar Field Dark Matter model (MSFDM), in which we assume the dark matter is made up of different ultra-light scalar fields. As a first approximation, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-05 L. O. Téllez-Tovar , Tonatiuh Matos , J. Alberto Vázquez

Interactions inside the cosmological dark sector influence the cosmological dynamics. As a consequence, the future evolution of the Universe may be different from that predicted by the $\Lambda$CDM model. We review main features of several…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-30 W. Zimdahl

We present three distinct types of models of dark energy in the form of a scalar field which is explicitly coupled to dark matter. Our construction draws from the pull-back formalism for fluids and generalises the fluid action to involve…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-11 A. Pourtsidou , C. Skordis , E. J. Copeland

We examine the embedding of dark energy in high energy models based upon supergravity and extend the usual phenomenological setting comprising an observable sector and a hidden supersymmetry breaking sector by including a third sector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-02 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Jerome Martin , Anne-Christine Davis

We discuss the properties of a cosmology dominated by a charged scalar field with a repulsive, long-range self-interaction. The interaction, in the form of a vector field with a tiny mass, can have a dramatic effect on the evolution of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 William H. Kinney , Martina Brisudova , Richard Woodard

Any non-gravitational coupling between dark matter and dark energy modifies the cosmological dynamics. Interactions in the dark sector are considered to be relevant to address the coincidence problem. Moreover, in various models the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 W. Zimdahl