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Related papers: Control of Surface Wettability via Strain Engineer…

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The discovery of correlated phases in twisted moir\'e superlattices accelerated the search for low-dimensional materials with exotic properties. A promising approach uses engineered substrates to strain the material. However, designing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-25 Md Tareq Mahmud , Dawei Zhai , Nancy Sandler

Accurate estimation of surface wettability for various degrees of hydrophobicity becomes increasingly important in the molecular design of membrane. In this paper, we develop simple yet physically realistic model for estimating contact…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-08 Meysam Makaremi , Myung S. Jhon , Meagan S. Mauter , Lorenz T. Biegler

Few-layer GaSe is one of the latest additions to the family of 2D semiconducting crystals whose properties under strain are still relatively unexplored. Here, we study rippled nanosheets that exhibit a periodic compressive and tensile…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-07 David Maeso , Sahar Pakdel , Hernan Santos , Nicolas Agrait , Juan Jose Palacios , Elsa Prada , Gabino Rubio-Bollinger

This study has numerically investigated the effect of surface wettability on two-phase immiscible flow and dynamics of droplet pinch-off in a T-junction microchannel using finite element method. A conservative level set method (CLSM) has…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-01 Akepogu Venkateshwarlu , Ram Prakash Bharti

Contact angle is an essential physical quantity that characterizes the wettability of a substrate. Although it is widely used in the studies of surface wetting, capillary phenomena and moving contact lines, measuring contact angles in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-15 Yangsha Liu , Yichen Yao , Quanying Li , Binghai Wen

Recent experiments by Kavousanakis et al., Langmuir, 2018 [1], showed that reversible electrowetting on superhydrophobic surfaces can be achieved by using a thick solid dielectric layer (e.g. tens of micrometers). It has also been shown,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-30 Nikolaos T. Chamakos , George Karapetsas , Athanasios G. Papathanasiou

The study of wetting phenomena is of great interest due to the multifaceted technological applications of hydrophobic and hydrophilic surfaces. The theoretical approaches proposed by Wenzel and later by Cassie and Baxter to describe the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-15 Marion Silvestrini , Antonio Tinti , Alberto Giacomello , Carolina Brito

In this work we consider two possible wetting states for a droplet when placed on a substrate: the Fakir configuration of a Cassie-Baxter (CB) state with a droplet residing on top of roughness grooves and the Wenzel (W) state characterized…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-01 Marion Silvestrini , Carolina Brito

During coalescence of liquid drops contacting a solid, the liquid sweeps wetted and solid-projected areas. The extent of sweeping dictates the performance of devices such as self-cleaning surfaces, anti-frost coatings, water harvesters, and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-10-28 Jonathan M. Ludwicki , Paul H. Steen

Strain engineering, which aims to tune the bandgap of a semiconductor by the application of strain, has emerged as an interesting way to control the electrical and optical properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials. Apart from the changes…

Experimental investigations were carried out to elucidate the role of surface wettability and inclination on the post impact dynamics of droplets. Maximum spreading diameter and spreading time were found to decrease with increasing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-20 Nilamani Sahoo , Gargi Khurana , A R Harikrishnan , Devranjan Samanta , Purbarun Dhar

An enhanced geometric algorithm for automated pore-by-pore contact angle measurement from micro-CT images, is presented that achieves superior accuracy compared to existing methods through robust fluid-fluid and solid-fluid interface…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-07-03 Faisal Aljaberi , Hadi Belhaj , Sajjad Foroughi , Mohammed Al-Kobaisi , Martin Blunt

Switchable and adaptive substrates emerged as valuable tools for the control of wetting and actuation of droplet motion. Here we report a computational study of the dynamics of an unstable thin liquid film deposited on a switchable…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-03 Stefan Zitz , Andrea Scagliarini , Jens Harting

Electrowetting on textured and lubricant infused surfaces is conventionally expected to promote enhanced droplet spreading by reducing apparent contact angles. Contrary to this intuition, we report rapid tangential droplet ejection at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-06 Deepak J. , Suman Chakraborty , Shubham S. Ganar , Arindam Das

Spilling tea or coffee leads to a tell-tale circular stain after the droplet dries, known as the "coffee ring effect". The evaporation of suspension droplets is a complex physical process, and predicting and controlling the particle deposit…

Strain is powerful for discovery and manipulation of new phases of matter; however, the elastic strains accessible to epitaxial films and bulk crystals are typically limited to small ($<2\%$), uniform, and often discrete values. This…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-28 Dongxue Du , Jiamian Hu , Jason K Kawasaki

Graphene wetting by polymers is a critical issue to both the success of polymer-aided transfer of large size sheets onto specific substrates and to the development of well performing nanocomposites. Here we show for the first time that high…

Spatially nonuniform strain is important for engineering the pseudomagnetic field and band structure of graphene. Despite the wide interest in strain engineering, there is still a lack of control on device-compatible strain patterns due to…

Gradient, chemically modified, flat surfaces enable directed transport of droplets. Calculation of apparent contact angles inherent for gradient surfaces is challenging even for atomically flat ones. Wetting of gradient, flat solid surfaces…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-01-16 Edward Bormashenko

The characterization of the wetting on superhydrophobic surfaces is rather complex. Usual contact angle experiments are difficult to perform and the lateral movement of droplets as well as the pinning at point defects on the surface can…