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This paper presents a novel approach for estimating the modes of an observed non-stationary mixture signal. A link is first established between the short-time Fourier transform and the sparse sampling theory, where the observations are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Quentin Legros , Dominique Fourer

Here we present an in-depth study of the behaviour of the Fast Folding Algorithm, an alternative pulsar searching technique to the Fast Fourier Transform. Weaknesses in the Fast Fourier Transform, including a susceptibility to red noise,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-19 A. D. Cameron , E. D. Barr , D. J. Champion , M. Kramer , W. W. Zhu

Amplitude encoding of real-world data on quantum computers is often the workflow bottleneck: direct amplitude encoding scales poorly with input size and can offset any speedups in subsequent processing. Fourier-based sparse amplitude…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-26 Gekko Budiutama , Shunsuke Daimon , Xinchi Huang , Hirofumi Nishi , Yu-ichiro Matsushita

In this paper we propose a scalable version of a state-of-the-art deterministic time-invariant feature extraction approach based on consecutive changes of basis and nonlinearities, namely, the scattering network. The first focus of the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-07-20 Randall Balestriero , Herve Glotin

A dedicated algorithm for sparse spectral representation of music sound is presented. The goal is to enable the representation of a piece of music signal, as a linear superposition of as few spectral components as possible. A representation…

Sound · Computer Science 2016-11-08 Laura Rebollo-Neira , Gagan Aggarwal

Quantum computation, a completely different paradigm of computing, benefits from theoretically proven speed-ups for certain problems and opens up the possibility of exactly studying the properties of quantum systems. Yet, because of the…

The reconciliation step of continuous-variable quantum key distribution protocols usually involves forward error correction codes. Matching the code rate and the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the quantum channel is required to achieve the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-14 Sören Kreinberg , Igor Koltchanov , André Richter

A nonparametric method is proposed for estimating the quantile spectra and cross-spectra introduced in Li (2012; 2014) as bivariate functions of frequency and quantile level. The method is based on the quantile discrete Fourier transform…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-03-26 Ta-Hsin Li

Scalable realisation of quantum computing is reliant on the development of fault tolerant devices. Analysis of quantum error correction protocols typically considers incoherent noise models or noise-free syndrome measurements. While this is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-29 Ben Harper , Azar C. Nakhl , Martin Sevior , Muhammad Usman

Spatiotemporally correlated errors are widespread in quantum devices and are particularly adversarial to error correcting schemes. To characterize these errors, we propose and validate a nonparametric quantum noise spectroscopy (QNS)…

A recently discovered universal rank-based matrix method to extract trends from noisy time series is described in [1] but the formula for the output matrix elements, implemented there as an open-access supplement MATLAB computer code, is…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2020-06-24 D. J. Kestner , G. R. Ierley , A. B. Kostinski

We extract the frequency content of a noisy signal by use of Discrete Fourier Transform. Our analysis overcomes the limitations imposed by incommensurate lattices. After computing the deterministic component, we show the relevance of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Villani , R. M. Ghigliazza , R. Carmona

This paper introduces a novel method to separate noisy speech into low or high frequency frames, in order to improve fundamental frequency (F0) estimation accuracy. In this proposal, the target signal is analyzed by means of the ensemble…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-21 A. Queiroz , R. Coelho

In this paper, we propose a modified Newton-Raphson algorithm to estimate the frequency parameter in the fundamental frequency model in presence of an additive stationary error. The proposed estimator is super efficient in nature in the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Swagata Nandi , Debasis Kundu

We consider fast, provably accurate algorithms for approximating functions on the $d$-dimensional torus, $f: \mathbb{ T }^d \rightarrow \mathbb{C}$, that are sparse (or compressible) in the Fourier basis. In particular, suppose that the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Craig Gross , Mark Iwen , Lutz Kämmerer , Toni Volkmer

A new algorithm for estimating the time-varying frequency of a noiseless sinusoidal signal is considered. It is assumed that the amplitude and frequency of the sinusoidal signal are unknown functions of time, but are solutions of linear…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-10-13 A. A. Bobtsov , N. A. Nikolaev , O. V. Oskina , S. I. Nizovtsev

This paper establishes a nearly optimal algorithm for estimating the frequencies and amplitudes of a mixture of sinusoids from noisy equispaced samples. We derive our algorithm by viewing line spectral estimation as a sparse recovery…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-04-02 Gongguo Tang , Badri Narayan Bhaskar , Benjamin Recht

We propose using variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) to simulate established quantum algorithms under realistic noise conditions, aiming to surpass the fidelity of theoretical circuits in noisy environments. Focusing on the Quantum…

It is known that preprocessing noise may boost quantum key distribution by expanding the range of values of tolerated noise. For BB84, adding trusted noise may allow the generation of secret keys even for qubit error rate (QBER) beyond the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-20 Gabriele Staffieri , Giuseppe D'Ambruoso , Giovanni Scala , Cosmo Lupo

Quantum information processing and its subfield, quantum image processing, are rapidly growing fields as a result of advancements in the practicality of quantum mechanics. In this paper, we propose a quantum algorithm for processing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-17 Ze Yu Zhang , Weibo Gao