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A schematic study of the $\beta \beta 2\nu $-decay of $^{48}Ca$ is made in a shell-model approach. The emphasis is especially put on the role of the spin-orbit potential in relation with the contribution of other terms in the strong…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 M. T. Capilla , B. Desplanques , S. Noguera

We study double gamma ($\gamma\gamma$) decay nuclear matrix elements (NMEs) for a wide range of nuclei from titanium to xenon, and explore their relation to neutrinoless double-beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) NMEs. To favor the comparison, we focus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-17 B. Romeo , J. Menéndez , C. Peña

We present a model-independent approach to electric quadrupole transitions of deformed nuclei. Based on an effective theory for axially symmetric systems, the leading interactions with electromagnetic fields enter as minimal couplings to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-29 E. A. Coello Pérez , T. Papenbrock

In this work, with restored isospin symmetry, we evaluated the neutrinoless double beta decay nuclear matrix elements for $^{76}$Ge, $^{82}$Se, $^{130}$Te, $^{136}$Xe and $^{150}$Nd for both the light and heavy neutrino mass mechanisms…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-02 Dong-Liang Fang , Amand Faessler , Fedor Šimkovic

Many-body approaches for atomic nuclei generally rely on a basis expansion of the nuclear states, interactions, and current operators. In this work, we derive the representation of the magnetic dipole operator in plane-wave and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-05 R. Seutin , O. J. Hernandez , T. Miyagi , S. Bacca , K. Hebeler , S. König , A. Schwenk

We construct effective two-body Hamiltonians and E2 operators for the p-shell by performing $16\hbar\Omega$ ab initio no-core shell model (NCSM) calculations for A=5 and A=6 nuclei and explicitly projecting the many-body Hamiltonians and E2…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-02 A. F. Lisetskiy , M. K. G. Kruse , B. R. Barrett , P. Navratil , I. Stetcu , J. P. Vary

In this work we use the recently measured neutron occupancies in the 76Ge and 76Se nuclei as a guideline to define the neutron quasiparticle states in the 1p0f0g shell. We define the proton quasiparticles by inspecting the odd-mass nuclei…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Suhonen , O. Civitarese

We test the effects of an approximate treatment of two-body contributions to the axial-vector current on the QRPA matrix elements for neutrinoless double-beta decay in a range of isotopes. The form and strength of the two-body terms come…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-04-01 J. Engel , F. Simkovic , P. Vogel

The neutrinoless double-$\beta$ ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay and the double Gamow-Teller (DGT) transition are investigated with the state-of-the-art Relativistic Configuration-interaction Density functional theory. A strong linear correlation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-25 Y. K. Wang , P. W. Zhao , J. Meng

A model of a neutrinoless 2\b{eta}-decay was proposed which predicted a shift of the 2\b{eta}0{\nu}-signal from the Q value (2\b{eta}-decay energy). The shifts were calculated for 76Ge ({\Delta}E=-2.6 keV), 100Mo ({\Delta}E=-4.7 keV), 130Te…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-01-16 I. V. Kirpichnikov

Neutrinoless double-beta decay, if observed, would signal physics beyond the Standard Model that could be discovered at energies significantly lower than those at which the relevant degrees of freedom could be excited. Therefore, it could…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-13 Mihai Horoi , Andrei Neacsu

We have performed shell-model calculations for the even- and odd-mass N=82 isotones, focusing attention on low-energy states. The single-particle energies and effective two-body interaction have been both determined within the framework of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-17 L. Coraggio , A. Covello , A. Gargano , N. Itaco , T. T. S. Kuo

The possibility of observing neutrinoless double beta decay offers the opportunity of determining the effective neutrino mass if the nuclear matrix element were known. Theoretical calculations are uncertain and the occupations of valence…

Effective Hamiltonians and effective electroweak operators are calculated with the Okubo-Lee-Suzuki formalism for two-nucleon systems. Working within a harmonic oscillator basis, first without and then with a confining harmonic oscillator…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-19 James P. Vary , Robert Basili , Weijie Du , Matthew Lockner , Pieter Maris , Soham Pal , Shiplu Sarker

Observation of neutrinoless double beta decay, a lepton number violating process that has been proposed to clarify the nature of neutrino masses, has spawned an enormous world-wide experimental effort. Relating nuclear decay rates to…

We calculate nuclear matrix elements (NME) of neutrinoless double beta decay in four different candidate nuclei (Ge-76, Se-82, Mo-100, Te-130) within the quasiparticle random phase approximation (QRPA) and its uncertainties. We assume (up…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-25 Amand Faessler , G. L. Fogli , E. Lisi , A. M. Rotunno , F. Simkovic

Neutrinoless double beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay can in general produce electrons of either chirality, in contrast with the minimal Standard Model (SM) extension with only the addition of the Weinberg operator, which predicts two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Francisco del Aguila , Alberto Aparici , Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Arcadi Santamaria , Jose Wudka

After briefly reviewing $\beta \beta$ decay as a test of the neutrino mass, I examine the nuclear structure involved in this process. Simple formulas (\`{a} la Pad\'{e}) are designed for the transition amplitudes and the general behavior of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-14 F. Krmpotić

The decay rate of neutrinoless double beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay contains terms from heavy particle exchange, which lead to dimension-9 (d=9) six fermion operators at low energies. Limits on the coefficients of these operators have been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-23 M. González , M. Hirsch , S. G. Kovalenko

Working in the framework of the ab-initio no-core shell model, we derive two-body effective interactions microscopically for specific harmonic-oscillator basis spaces from the realistic Argonne V8' nucleon-nucleon potential. However, our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. S. Fayache , J. P. Vary , B. R. Barrett , P. Navratil , S. Aroua
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