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Dimensionality reduction is often used as an initial step in data exploration, either as preprocessing for classification or regression or for visualization. Most dimensionality reduction techniques to date are unsupervised; they do not…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-06-17 Jake S. Rhodes , Adele Cutler , Guy Wolf , Kevin R. Moon

Analysis of genomics data is central to nearly all areas of modern biology. Despite significant progress in artificial intelligence (AI) and computational methods, these technologies require significant human oversight to generate novel and…

In healthcare, AI techniques are widely used for tasks like risk assessment and anomaly detection. Despite AI's potential as a valuable assistant, its role in complex medical data analysis often oversimplifies human-AI collaboration…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Yang Ouyang , Chenyang Zhang , He Wang , Tianle Ma , Chang Jiang , Yuheng Yan , Zuoqin Yan , Xiaojuan Ma , Chuhan Shi , Quan Li

Deep learning, an area of machine learning, is set to revolutionize patient care. But it is not yet part of standard of care, especially when it comes to individual patient care. In fact, it is unclear to what extent data-driven techniques…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-07 Gal Levy-Fix , Gilad J. Kuperman , Noémie Elhadad

Interactive model analysis, the process of understanding, diagnosing, and refining a machine learning model with the help of interactive visualization, is very important for users to efficiently solve real-world artificial intelligence and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-02-07 Shixia Liu , Xiting Wang , Mengchen Liu , Jun Zhu

In this paper we present an approach that integrates interactive visualizations in the exploratory search process. In this model visualizations can act as hubs where large amounts of information are made accessible in easy user interfaces.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2012-09-12 Daniel Hienert , Philipp Mayr

We developed and validated an instrument to measure the perceived readability in data visualization: PREVis. Researchers and practitioners can easily use this instrument as part of their evaluations to compare the perceived readability of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-25 Anne-Flore Cabouat , Tingying He , Petra Isenberg , Tobias Isenberg

Digital libraries that maintain extensive textual collections may want to further enrich their content for certain downstream applications, e.g., building knowledge graphs, semantic enrichment of documents, or implementing novel access…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-11-21 Hermann Kroll , Pascal Sackhoff , Bill Matthias Thang , Maha Ksouri , Wolf-Tilo Balke

We report our experience in two installations of a course on data visualization that featured project-based learning. Given the rationale of this approach, we show which input was provided when necessary for the students to achieve their…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Dietrich Kammer , Elena Stoll , Adam Urban

Malware, a persistent cybersecurity threat, increasingly targets interconnected digital systems such as desktop, mobile, and IoT platforms through sophisticated attack vectors. By exploiting these vulnerabilities, attackers compromise the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-10-09 Matteo Brosolo , Asmitha K. A. , Mauro Conti , Rafidha Rehiman K. A. , Muhammed Shafi K. P. , Serena Nicolazzo , Antonino Nocera , Vinod P

The healthcare system collects extensive data, encompassing patient administrative information, clinical measurements, and home-monitored health metrics. To support informed decision-making in patient care and treatment management, it is…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Faisal Zaki Roshan , Abhishek Ahuja , Fateme Rajabiyazdi

Vision-language models (VLMs) hold promise for enhancing visualization tools, but effective human-AI collaboration hinges on a shared perceptual understanding of visual content. Prior studies assessed VLM visualization literacy through…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-10 Péter Ferenc Gyarmati , Manfred Klaffenböck , Laura Koesten , Torsten Möller

Researchers in the humanities are among the many who are now exploring the world of big data. They have begun to use programming languages like Python or R and their corresponding libraries to manipulate large data sets and discover brand…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-07-30 Dewi Yokelson

When learning a novel complex task, people often form efficient reusable abstractions that simplify future work, despite uncertainty about the future. We study this process in a visual puzzle task where participants define and reuse helpers…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Pinzhe Zhao , Emanuele Sansone , Marta Kryven , Bonan Zhao

Personalization is being applied to great extend in many systems. This paper presents a multi-dimensional user data model and its application in web search. Online and Offline activities of the user are tracked for creating the user model.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2013-06-20 Nithin K. Anil , Sharath Basil Kurian , Aby Abahai T , Surekha Mariam Varghese

Generative models have received a lot of attention in many areas of academia and the industry. Their capabilities span many areas, from the invention of images given a prompt to the generation of concrete code to solve a certain programming…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Pere-Pau Vázquez

Much of the existing approach to the digital divide suffers from an important limitation. It is based on a binary classification of Internet use by only considering whether someone is or is not an Internet user. To remedy this shortcoming,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Eszter Hargittai

The aim of this paper is to develop an approach to visualizations that benefits from distributed computing. Three schemes of process distribution are considered: parallel, pipeline, and expanding pipeline computations. Expanding pipeline…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Mark Burgin , Walter Karplus , Damon Liu

Context: When conducting a Systematic Literature Review (SLR), researchers usually face the challenge of designing a search strategy that appropriately balances result quality and review effort. Using digital library (or database) searches…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Erica Mourão , João Felipe Pimentel , Leonardo Murta , Marcos Kalinowski , Emilia Mendes , Claes Wohlin

Information extraction can support novel and effective access paths for digital libraries. Nevertheless, designing reliable extraction workflows can be cost-intensive in practice. On the one hand, suitable extraction methods rely on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Hermann Kroll , Jan Pirklbauer , Florian Plötzky , Wolf-Tilo Balke