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Related papers: An Exponential F(R) Dark Energy Model

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We propose a new exponential f(R) gravity model with f(R)=(R-\lambda c)e^{\lambda(c/R)^n} and n>3, \lambda\geq 1, c>0 to explain late-time acceleration of the universe. At the high curvature region, the model behaves like the \LambdaCDM…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Qiang Xu , Bin Chen

In this note we consider the issue of the classical equivalence of scale-invariant gravity in the Einstein and in the Jordan frames. We first consider the simplest example $f(R)=R^{2}$ and show explicitly that the equivalence breaks down…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-09 Massimiliano Rinaldi

We review various modified gravities considered as gravitational alternative for dark energy. Specifically, we consider the versions of $f(R)$, $f(G)$ or $f(R,G)$ gravity, model with non-linear gravitational coupling or string-inspired…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov

$f(R)$ modifications of Einstein's gravity is an interesting possibility to explain the late time acceleration of the Universe. In this work we explore the cosmological viability of one such $f(R)$ modification proposed in (Kruglov:2013).…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-13 Koushik Dutta , Sukanta Panda , Avani Patel

The Jordan frame action for general disformal theories is presented and studied for the first time, motivated by several unresolved mysteries that arise when working in the Einstein frame. We present the Friedmann equations and,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-23 Jeremy Sakstein , Sarunas Verner

We show that f(R)-gravity can, in general, give rise to cosmological viable models compatible with a matter-dominated epoch evolving into a late accelerated phase. We discuss the various representations of f(R)-gravity as an ideal fluid or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Capozziello , S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , A. Troisi

We construct a dark energy model where a scalar field non-minimally coupled to gravity plays the role of the dark component. We compare cosmological consequences of this non-minimal coupling of the scalar field and gravity in the spirit of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-07 Kourosh Nozari , S. Davood Sadatian

The starting point in this note is $f(R)$ modified gravity in a cosmological setting. We assume a spatially flat Universe to describe late-time cosmology and the perfect-fluid equation of state $p=\omega\rho$ to model the hypothesized dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-13 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

We review on the viability of $F(R)$-gravity. We show that recent cosmic acceleration, radiation/matter-dominated epoch and inflation could be realized in the framework of $F(R)$-gravity in the unified way. For some classes of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-01 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

In this work we shall study the late-time dynamics of several $F(R)$ gravity models. By appropriately expressing the field equations in terms of the redshift and of a statefinder function, we shall solve numerically the field equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-07 V. K. Oikonomou , Ifigeneia Giannakoudi

We establish a well-posedness theory for the f(R) theory of modified gravity, which is a generalization of Einstein's theory of gravitation. The scalar curvature R of the spacetime, which arises in the integrand of the Einstein-Hilbert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Philippe G. LeFloch , Yue Ma

In this paper, we have considered flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker metric in the framework of perfect fluid models and modified $f(G)$ gravity (where $G$ is the Gauss Bonnet invariant). Particularly, we have considered…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-08 Kazuharu Bamba , M. Ilyas , M. Z. Bhatti , Z. Yousaf

In gravity theories derived from a f(R) Lagrangian, matter is usually supposed to be minimally coupled to the metric, which hence defines a ``Jordan frame.'' However, since the field equations are fourth order, gravity possesses an extra…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nathalie Deruelle , Misao Sasaki , Yuuiti Sendouda

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of junction conditions for gluing different $f(R)$ gravitational theories across a non-null hypersurface. Using the variational approach, we systematically derive the junction conditions for both…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-27 Amin Aalipour , Nima Khosravi

Birkhoff's theorem is discussed in the frame of f(R) gravity by using its scalar-tensor representation. Modified gravity has become very popular at recent times as it is able to reproduce the unification of inflation and late-time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Salvatore Capozziello , Diego Sáez-Gómez

Modified gravity has attracted much attention over the last few years and remains a potential candidate for dark energy. In particular, the so-called viable f(R) gravity theories, which are able to both recover General Relativity (GR) and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-20 Alvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Peter K. S. Dunsby , Sulona Kandhai , Diego Saez-Gomez

Dark energy dynamics of the universe can be achieved by equivalent mathematical descriptions taking into account generalized fluid equations of state in General Relativity, scalar-tensor theories or modified F(R) gravity in Einstein or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Capozziello , S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov

This thesis investigates a toy model for inflation in a class of modified theories of gravity in the metric formalism. Instead of the standard procedure -- assuming a non-linear Lagrangian $f(R)$ in the Jordan frame -- we start from a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-06 C. D. Peralta

We study $F(R)$ modified gravity models which are capable of driving the accelerating epoch of the Universe at the present time whilst not destroying the standard Big Bang and inflationary cosmology. Recent studies have shown that a weak…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Stephen Appleby , Richard Battye , Alexei Starobinsky

We investigate the behavior of the Ricci scalar in the Jordan (JF) and Einstein (EF) frames, in the context of f(R) gravitation. We discuss the physical equivalence of these two representations of the theory, which are mathematically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-12 João Pedro Bravo