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Related papers: Faces of Birkhoff Polytopes

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The n'th Birkhoff polytope $B_n$ is the set of all doubly stochastic $n \times n$ matrices, that is, those matrices with nonnegative real coefficients in which every row and column sums to one. A long-standing open problem is the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthias Beck , Dennis Pixton

This paper considers the question of how to succinctly approximate a multidimensional convex body by a polytope. Given a convex body $K$ of unit diameter in Euclidean $d$-dimensional space (where $d$ is a constant) and an error parameter…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-12-09 Rahul Arya , Sunil Arya , Guilherme D. da Fonseca , David M. Mount

We apply combinatorial methods to a geometric problem: the classification of polytopes, in terms of Minkowski decomposability. Various properties of skeletons of polytopes are exhibited, each sufficient to guarantee indecomposability of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Krzysztof Przesławski , David Yost

For a $d$-dimensional polytope with $v$ vertices, $d+1\le v\le2d$, we calculate precisely the minimum possible number of $m$-dimensional faces, when $m=1$ or $m\ge0.62d$. This confirms a conjecture of Gr\"unbaum, for these values of $m$.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-01-17 Guillermo Pineda-Villavicencio , Julien Ugon , David Yost

This dissertation investigates the geometric combinatorics of convex polytopes and connections to the behavior of the simplex method for linear programming. We focus our attention on transportation polytopes, which are sets of all tables of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-06-15 Edward D. Kim

Although it is important both in theory as well as in applications, a theory of Birkhoff interpolation with main emphasis on the shape of the set of nodes is still missing. Although we will consider various shapes (e.g. we find all the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marius Crainic , Nicolae Crainic

Birkhoff polytope is the set of all bistochastic matrices (also known as doubly stochastic matrices). Bistochastic matrices form a special class of stochastic matrices where each row and column sums up to one. Permutation matrices and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Suvadip Sana

Let u and v be permutations on n letters, with u <= v in Bruhat order. A Bruhat interval polytope Q_{u,v} is the convex hull of all permutation vectors z = (z(1), z(2),...,z(n)) with u <= z <= v. Note that when u=e and v=w_0 are the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Emmanuel Tsukerman , Lauren Williams

The convex hulls of face-vertex incident vectors of 3-face-colorable convex polytopes are computed. It is found that every such convex hull is a $d$-polytope with $d+2$ or $d+3$ vertices. Utilizing Gale transform and Gale diagram, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Bo Chen , Chen Peng , Yueshan Xiong

We define the alternating sign matrix polytope as the convex hull of nxn alternating sign matrices and prove its equivalent description in terms of inequalities. This is analogous to the well known result of Birkhoff and von Neumann that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-28 Jessica Striker

We investigate the combinatorics and geometry of permutation polytopes associated to cyclic permutation groups, i.e., the convex hulls of cyclic groups of permutation matrices. We give formulas for their dimension and vertex degree. In the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-09-02 Barbara Baumeister , Christian Haase , Benjamin Nill , Andreas Paffenholz

It is possible for a combinatorial type of polytope to have both decomposable and indecomposable realizations; here decomposability is meant with respect to Minkowski addition. Such polytopes are called conditionally decomposable. We show…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Jie Wang , David Yost

In this note we prove that the number of combinatorial types of $d$-polytopes with $d+1+\alpha$ vertices and $d+1+\beta$ facets is bounded by a constant independent of $d$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-16 Arnau Padrol

The harmonic polytope and the bipermutahedron are two related polytopes which arose in Ardila, Denham, and Huh's work on the Lagrangian geometry of matroids. We study the bipermutahedron. We show that its faces are in bijection with the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-07 Federico Ardila

We classify here combinatorially rigid simple polytopes with three facets more than their dimension.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-01 Frédéric Bosio

A (convex) polytope $P$ is said to be $2$-level if for every direction of hyperplanes which is facet-defining for $P$, the vertices of $P$ can be covered with two hyperplanes of that direction. The study of these polytopes is motivated by…

Despite a full characterization of the face vectors of simple and simplicial polytopes, the face numbers of general polytopes are poorly understood. Around 1997, B\'ar\'any asked whether for all convex $d$-polytopes $P$ and all $0 \leq k…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-06 Joshua Hinman

Two well-known polytopes whose vertices are indexed by permutations in the symmetric group $\mathfrak{S}_n$ are the permutohedron $P_n$ and the Birkhoff polytope $B_n$. We consider polytopes $P_n(\Pi)$ and $B_n(\Pi)$, whose vertices…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-18 Robert Davis , Bruce Sagan

We give an explicit combinatorial description of the two-dimensional faces of both the order polytope $\mathcal{O}(P)$ and the chain polytope $\mathcal{C}(P)$ of a partially ordered set $P$. Using these descriptions, we show that for any…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Ragnar Freij-Hollanti , Teemu Lundström , Aki Mori

We present explicit constructions of centrally symmetric polytopes with many faces: first, we construct a d-dimensional centrally symmetric polytope P with about (1.316)^d vertices such that every pair of non-antipodal vertices of P spans…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-21 Alexander Barvinok , Seung Jin Lee , Isabella Novik