English
Related papers

Related papers: Interaction effect in two-dimensional Dirac fermio…

200 papers

We consider a Dirac field in 2+1 dimensions with a domain wall like defect in its mass, minimally coupled to a dynamical Abelian vector field. The mass of the fermionic field is assumed to have just one linear domain wall, which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Da Rold , C. D. Fosco , A. Lopez

The tunneling effect of two-dimensional Dirac fermions in a constant magnetic field is studied. This can be done by using the continuity equation at some points to determine the corresponding reflexion and transmission coefficients. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-28 El Bouazzaoui Choubabi , Mohamed El Bouziani , Ahmed Jellal

We propose a general scheme for diagnosing interaction-driven topological phases in the weak interaction regime using exact diagonalization (ED). The scheme comprises the analysis of eigenvalues of the point-group operators for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-09 Han-Qing Wu , Yuan-Yao He , Chen Fang , Zi Yang Meng , Zhong-Yi Lu

We investigate correlation effects in two dimensional topological insulators (TI). In the first part, we discuss finite size effects for interacting systems of different sizes in a ribbon geometry. For large systems, there are two pairs of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 Y. Tada , R. Peters , M. Oshikawa , A. Koga , N. Kawakami , S. Fujimoto

Through resistivity measurements of an organic crystal hosting massless Dirac fermions with a charge-ordering instability, we reveal the effect of interactions among Dirac fermions on the charge transport. A low-temperature resistivity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-22 Dong Liu , Kyohei Ishikawa , Ryosuke Takehara , Kazuya Miyagawa , Masafumi Tamura , Kazushi Kanoda

Interaction-driven topological phase transitions in Dirac semimetals are investigated by means of large-scale quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations. The interaction among Dirac fermions is introduced by coupling them to Ising spins that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-13 Xiao Yan Xu , K. S. D. Beach , Kai Sun , F. F. Assaad , Zi Yang Meng

We show the existence of the fractional topological phase (FTP) in a one-dimensional interacting fermion model using exact diagonalization, in which the non-interacting part has flatbands with nontrivial topology. In the presence of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Huaiming Guo , Shun-Qing Shen , Shiping Feng

Strong interactions can give rise to new fermionic symmetry protected topological phases which have no analogs in free fermion systems. As an example, we have systematically studied a spinless fermion model with $U(1)$ charge conservation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Shang-Qiang Ning , Hong-Chen Jiang , Zheng-Xin Liu

Topological insulators (TIs) are a new quantum state of matter. Their surfaces and interfaces act as a topological boundary to generate massless Dirac fermions with spin-helical textures. Investigation of fermion dynamics near the Dirac…

We study $N$ interacting massless Dirac fermions confined in a two-dimensional quantum dot. Physical realizations of this problem include a graphene monolayer and the surface state of a strong topological insulator. We consider both a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-02-15 Tomi Paananen , Reinhold Egger , Heinz Siedentop

We investigate theoretically indirect exchange interaction between magnetic impurities mediated by one-dimensional gapped helical states. Such states, containing massive Dirac fermions, may be realized on the edge of a two-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-28 Zahra Karimi , Mir Vahid Hosseini , Jamal Davoodi

Two-dimensional Dirac semimetal with tilted Dirac cone has recently attracted increasing interest. Tilt of Dirac cone can be realized in a number of materials, including deformed graphene, surface state of topological crystalline insulator,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-21 Zhao-Kun Yang , Jing-Rong Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu

We study the geometric response of three-dimensional non-Hermitian crystalline systems with nontrivial point-gap topology. For systems with fourfold rotation symmetry, we show that in the presence of disclination lines with a total Frank…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Xiao-Qi Sun , Penghao Zhu , Taylor L. Hughes

We evaluate quantum effects due to a $2$-component Dirac field in $2+1$ space-time dimensions, coupled to domain-wall like defects with a smooth shape. We show that those effects induce non trivial contributions to the (shape-dependent)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-03 C. D. Fosco , F. D. Mazzitelli

The effects of mutual Coulomb interactions between Dirac fermions in monolayer graphene on the Hofstadter energy spectrum have been studied. Our studies indicate that the effects of the interaction depend strongly on the amplitude of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-29 Vadym Apalkov , Tapash Chakraborty

Higher-order topological crystalline phases in low-dimensional interacting quantum systems represent a challenging and largely unexplored research topic. Here, we derive a Hamiltonian describing fermions interacting through correlated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-04 A. Montorsi , U. Bhattacharya , Daniel González-Cuadra , M. Lewenstein , G. Palumbo , L. Barbiero

Higher-dimensional topological phases play a key role in understanding the lower-dimensional topological phases and the related topological responses through a dimensional reduction procedure. In this work, we present a Dirac-type model of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-11 Yan-Qing Zhu , Zhen Zheng , Giandomenico Palumbo , Z. D. Wang

Topological insulators (TIs) are a unique class of materials characterized by a surface (edge) Dirac cone state of helical Dirac fermions in the middle of bulk (surface) gap. When the thickness (width) of TIs is reduced, however,…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-24 Z. F. Wang , Meng-Yu Yao , Wenmei Ming , Lin Miao , Fengfeng Zhu , Canhua Liu , C. L. Gao , Dong Qian , Jin-Feng Jia , Feng Liu

We study the properties of an ultracold Fermi gas loaded in a square optical lattice and subjected to an external and classical non-Abelian gauge field. We calculate the energy spectrum of the system and show that the Dirac points in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-11 Li Wang , Libin Fu

We attentively investigate the effects of short-range fermion-fermion interactions on the low-energy properties of both two-dimensional type-I and type-II tilted Dirac semimetals by means of the renormalization group framework. Practicing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-29 Jie-Qiong Li , Dong-Xing Zheng , Jing Wang