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The paper focuses on various properties and applications of the homotopy operator, which occurs in the Poincar\'{e} lemma. In the first part, an abstract operator calculus is constructed, where the exterior derivative is an abstract…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Radosław Antoni Kycia

We formulate chiral gauge theories non-perturbatively, using two different cuttoffs for the fermions and gauge bosons. We use a lattice with spacing $b$ to regulate the gauge fields in standard fashion, while computing the chiral fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Pilar Hernandez , Raman Sundrum

The spatial distribution of fields and currents in confining theories can give direct evidence of dual superconductivity. We review the behavior of vortices in the lattice Higgs effective theory. We discuss the techniques for finding these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Richard W. Haymaker

A differential operator of weight $\lambda$ is the algebraic abstraction of the difference quotient $d_\lambda(f)(x):=\big(f(x+\lambda)-f(x)\big)/\lambda$, including both the derivation as $\lambda$ approaches to $0$ and the difference…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Aiping Gan , Li Guo

We use a discrete worldline representation in order to study the continuum limit of the one-loop expectation value of dimension two and four local operators in a background field. We illustrate this technique in the case of a scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-13 Thomas Epelbaum , Francois Gelis , Bin Wu

We present a new construction for the Hodge operator for differential manifolds based on a Fourier (Berezin)-integral representation. We find a simple formula for the Hodge dual of the wedge product of differential forms, using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-23 L. Castellani , R. Catenacci , P. A. Grassi

For a projective algebraic variety $V$ with isolated singularities, endowed with a metric induced from an embedding, we consider the analysis of the natural partial differential operators on the regular part of $V$. We show that, in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Grieser , M. Lesch

We introduce and explain key relations between a posteriori error estimates and subspace correction methods viewed as preconditioners for problems in infinite dimensional Hilbert spaces. We set the stage using the Finite Element Exterior…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Yuwen Li , Ludmil T. Zikatanov

In this paper we continue the investigation of partition functions of critical systems on a rectangle initiated in [R. Bondesan et al, Nucl.Phys.B862:553-575,2012]. Here we develop a general formalism of rectangle boundary states using…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-11-21 Roberto Bondesan , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

This paper studies the differential lattice, defined to be a lattice $L$ equipped with a map $d:L\to L$ that satisfies a lattice analog of the Leibniz rule for a derivation. Isomorphic differential lattices are studied and classifications…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-06-17 Aiping Gan , Li Guo

This work is an application of the second order gauge theory for the Lorentz group, where a description of the gravitational interaction is obtained which includes derivatives of the curvature. We analyze the form of the second field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-24 R. R. Cuzinatto , C. A. M. de Melo , L. G. Medeiros , P. J. Pompeia

We propose new methods for calculation of the discrete spectrum, the reflection amplitude and the correlation functions of boundary Liouville theory on a strip with Lorentzian signature. They are based on the structure of the vertex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Harald Dorn , George Jorjadze

The aim of this paper is to bring into the picture a new phenomenon in the theory of orthogonal matrix polynomials satisfying second order differential equations. The last few years have witnessed some examples of a (fixed) family of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-10-21 Antonio J. Duran , Manuel D. de la Iglesia

Differential structure of lattices can be defined if the lattices are treated as models of noncommutative geometry. The detailed construction consists of specifying a generalized Dirac operator and a wedge product. Gauge potential and field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian Dai , Xing-Chang Song

The surface charges associated with $p$-form gauge fields in the Bondi patch of $D$-dimensional Minkowski spacetime are computed. We show that, under the Hodge duality between the field strengths of the dual formulations, electric-like…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-26 Federico Manzoni

Random-lattice fermions have been shown to be free of the doubling problem if there are no interactions or interactions of a non-gauge nature. However, gauge interactions impose stringent constraints as expressed by the Ward-Takahashi…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 C. J. Griffin , T. D. Kieu

We propose a new method that by using the lattice Schr\"odinger functional allows to investigate the effective action for external background fields in lattice gauge theories. We show that this method gives sensible results for the case of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Cea , L. Cosmai , A. D. Polosa

Perturbation theory in geometric theories of gravitation is a gauge theory of symmetric tensors defined on a Lorentzian manifold (the background spacetime). The gauge freedom makes uniqueness problems in perturbation theory particularly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-03 Marc Mars , Borja Reina , Raül Vera

We extend two of the methods previously introduced to find discrete symmetries of differential equations to the case of difference and differential-difference equations. As an example of the application of the methods, we construct the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Decio Levi , Miguel A. Rodríguez

We propose a method to expand correlation functions with respect to the spatial components of external momenta. From the coefficients of the expansion it is possible to extract Lorentz-invariant form factors at zero spatial momentum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-11 G. M. de Divitiis , R. Petronzio , N. Tantalo