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The linear homotopy theory for codifferential operator on Riemannian manifolds is developed in analogy to a similar idea for exterior derivative. The main object is the cohomotopy operator, which singles out a module of anticoexact forms…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-26 Radosław Antoni Kycia

A novel method for the extraction of form factors of unstable particles on the lattice is proposed. The approach is based on the study of two-particle scattering in a static, spatially periodic external field by using a generalization of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-09-19 Jonathan Lozano , Ulf-G. Meißner , Fernando Romero-López , Akaki Rusetsky , Gerrit Schierholz

We present a general scheme to derive lattice differential operators from the discrete velocities and associated Maxwell-Boltzmann distributions used in lattice hydrodynamics. Such discretizations offer built-in isotropy and recursive…

Computational Physics · Physics 2012-08-07 Rashmi Ramadugu , Sumesh P. Thampi , Ronojoy Adhikari , Sauro Succi , Santosh Ansumali

We propose an approach of lattice gauge theory based on a homotopic interpretation of its degrees of freedom. The basic idea is to dress the plaquettes of the lattice to view them as elementary homotopies between nearby paths. Instead of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Romain Attal

On the exterior algebra over the quantum SU(2) coming from the four dimensional bicovariant calculus \`a la Woronowicz we introduce, using sesquilinear contraction maps, a class of metrics and Hodge duality operators, and compare this…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Alessandro Zampini

This text can be considered as a non-technical and arithmetically motivated introduction to the definition of the limiting mixed Hodge structure. We state several assertions in terms natural to the classical theory of ordinary differential…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Masha Vlasenko

We investigate (pseudo)differential forms in the framework of supergeometry. Definitions, basic properties and Cartan calculus (DeRham differential, Lie derivative, inner product, Hodge operator) are presented; the symplectic supermechanics…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-23 Denis Kochan

The `directly Hamiltonian' field theory in the extended phase space is applied to gauge fields in curved spacetime background. These fields being differential 1-forms, have canonical momenta which are 2-forms. The Poincare-Cartan 4-forms…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-16 Pankaj Sharan

An appropriate definition of the Hodge duality $\star$ operation on any arbitrary dimensional supermanifold has been a long-standing problem. We define a working rule for the Hodge duality $\star$ operation on the $(2 + 2)$-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 R. P. Malik

Dynamical gauge fields are essential to capture the short and large distance behavior of gauge theories (confinement, mass gap, chiral symmetry breaking, asymptotic freedom). I propose two possible strategies to use optical lattices to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-28 Yannick Meurice

By combining the generalized exterior algebra of forms over a noncommutative algebra with the gauging of discrete directions and the associated Higgs fields, we consider the construction of the bosonic sector of left-right symmetric models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 B. E. Hanlon , G. C. Joshi

The aim of this article is to study certain categorical-algebraic frameworks for basic homological algebra, introduced in arXiv:2404.15896, with the aim of better understanding the differences between them. We focus on homological…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Florent Afsa

The paper suggests a Hamiltonian formulation for delay ordinary differential equations (DODEs). Such equations are related to DODEs with a Lagrangian formulation via a delay analog of the Legendre transformation. The Hamiltonian delay…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-13 Vladimir Dorodnitsyn , Roman Kozlov , Sergey Meleshko

The present paper develops a variational theory of discrete fields defined on abstract cellular complexes. The discrete formulation is derived solely from a variational principle associated to a discrete Lagrangian density on a discrete…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-30 A. C. Casimiro , C. Rodrigo

Weinberg-Salam theory and $SU(5)$ grand unified theory are reconstructed using the generalized differential calculus extended on the discrete space $M_4\times Z_{\mathop{}_{N}}$. Our starting point is the generalized gauge field expressed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Yoshitaka Okumura

Manifest gauge-invariance requires that observable states in the standard-model are described by composite operators, which involve additional Higgs contributions beyond perturbation theory. This field-theoretical effect has been confirmed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-17 Axel Maas , Simon Fernbach , Lukas Lechner , Simon Plätzer , Robert Schöfbeck , Pascal Törek

This lecture notes cover a Part III (first year graduate) course that was given at Cambridge University over several years on pseudo-differential operators. The calculus on manifolds is developed and applied to prove propagation of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. S. Joshi

We describe algorithms for finding harmonic cochains, an essential ingredient for solving elliptic partial differential equations in exterior calculus. Harmonic cochains are also useful in computational topology and computer graphics. We…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2011-12-02 Anil N. Hirani , Kaushik Kalyanaraman , Han Wang , Seth Watts

The abstract elliptic and parabolic equations on exterior domain are considered. The equations have top-order variable coefficients. The separability properties of boundary value problems for elliptic equation and well-posedness of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Veli Shakhmurov

Gauging and duality transformations, two of the most useful tools in many-body physics, are shown to be equivalent up to constant depth quantum circuits in the case of one-dimensional quantum lattice models. This is demonstrated by making…