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Related papers: Ferromagnetic spin correlations in a few-fermion s…

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We consider spin-polarized mixtures of cold fermionic atoms on the BEC side of the Feshbach resonance. We demonstrate that a strongly anisotropic confining potential can give rise to a double-peak structure in the axial distribution of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Adilet Imambekov , C. J. Bolech , Mikhail Lukin , Eugene Demler

We investigate spin-charge separation of a spin-1/2 Fermi system confined in a triple well where multiple bands are occupied. We assume that our finite fermionic system is close to fully spin polarized while being doped by a hole and an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-11-15 J. M. Becker , G. M. Koutentakis , P. Schmelcher

The low-energy excitations of a two-component repulsive Fermi gas confined to one dimension are linear dispersing spin- and charge-density waves whose respective propagation velocities depend on the strength and sign of their interaction.…

Spatial and momentum correlations are important in the analysis of the quantum states and different phases of trapped ultracold atom systems as a function of the strength of interatomic interactions. Identification and understanding of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-12-08 Benedikt B. Brandt , Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

Stochastic properties of loading and loss mechanism in a few atom trap are analyzed. An approximate formula is derived for the atom-number correlation function for the trapped atoms in the limit of reasonably small two-atom loss rate.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Youngwoon Choi , Seokchan Yoon , Sungsam Kang , Woongnae Kim , Jai-Hyung Lee , Kyungwon An

We study an atomic Fermi gas interacting through repulsive contact forces in a one dimensional harmonic trap. Bethe-Ansatz solutions lead to an inhomogeneous Tomonaga-Luttinger model for the low energy excitations. The equations of motion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Lars Kecke , Hermann Grabert , Wolfgang Häusler

A system exhibiting multiple simultaneously broken symmetries offers the opportunity to influence physical phenomena such as tunneling currents by means of external control parameters. Time-reversal symmetry and inversion symmetry are both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Linder , M. S. Gronsleth , A. Sudbo

The anti-Stoner excitations are a spin-flips in which, effectively, an electron is promoted from a minority to a majority spin state, i.e., complementary to Stoner excitations and spin-waves. Since their spectral power is negligible in…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-21 S. Paischer , D. Eilmsteiner , M. I. Katsnelson , A. Ernst , P. A. Buczek

We study the quantum dynamics of strongly interacting few-boson mixtures in one-dimensional traps. If one species is strongly localized compared to the other (e.g., much heavier), it can serve as an effective potential barrier for that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-11-30 Anika C. Pflanzer , Sascha Zöllner , Peter Schmelcher

We carefully study how the fermion-fermion interactions affect the low-energy states of a two-dimensional spin-$1/2$ fermionic system on the kagom\'{e} lattice with a quadratic band crossing point. With the help of the renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-07 Ya-Hui Zhai , Jing Wang

We describe the collisional interaction between two different atoms that are trapped in a harmonic potential. The atoms are exposed to a magnetic field, which is modulated in the vicinity of an s-wave Feshbach resonance, and we study the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-06-29 Jesper Fevre Bertelsen , Klaus Molmer

A theory for the coupling constants between spin polarized degenerate fermionic atoms is developed for the case of atoms confined to a quasi one-dimensional harmonic trap. Exploiting the presence of the Fermi edge and the large number of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Gleisberg , W. Wonneberger

For a fermion gas with equally spaced energy levels, the density and the pair correlation function are obtained. The derivation is based on the path integral approach for identical particles and the inversion of the generating functions for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Brosens , J. T. Devreese , L. F. Lemmens

We study the spin-1/2 chain with nearest neighbor ($\kappa_1$) and next-nearest neighbor ($\kappa_2$) interactions in the regime $\kappa_2\gg \kappa_1$, which is equivalent to two chains with a `zig-zag' interaction. In the continuum limit,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Dave Allen , David Senechal

We propose a spin model with a new kind of ferromagnetic interaction, which may be called {\it ferromagnetic coupling with threshold}. In this model the contribute of a given spin to the total energy has only two possible values and depends…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Emilio N. M. Cirillo , Sebastiano Stramaglia

Spectra of one-electron and collective excitations in narrow-band ferromagnets with unquenched orbital moments are calculated in various theoretical models. The interaction of spin and orbital excitations with conduction electrons results…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Yu. Irkhin , M. I. Katsnelson

Weakly interacting Fermi gases exhibit rich collective dynamics in spin-dependent potentials, arising from correlations between spin degrees of freedom and conserved single atom energies, offering broad prospects for simulating many-body…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-28 S. Pegahan , J. Kangara , I. Arakelyan , J. E. Thomas

The highly controllable ultracold atoms in a one-dimensional (1D) trap provide a new platform for the ultimate simulation of quantum magnetism. In this regard, the Neel-antiferromagnetism and the itinerant ferromagnetism are of central…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-08 Lijun Yang , Xiwen Guan , Xiaoling Cui

We discuss the spin fluctuations and the role played by the magnetic susceptibility in an atomic Fermi gas interacting with positive scattering length. Both thermal and quantum fluctuations are considered. Using a sum rule approach and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-19 Alessio Recati , Sandro Stringari

The quasistatic approach is used to analyze the criterion of ferromagnetism for two-dimensional (2D) systems with the Fermi level near Van Hove (VH) singularities of the electron spectrum. It is shown that the spectrum of spin excitations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-01 P. A. Igoshev , A. A. Katanin , H. Yamase , V. Yu. Irkhin