English
Related papers

Related papers: The pulsating low-mass He-core white dwarfs

200 papers

We report the discovery of pulsations in three mixed-atmosphere, extremely low-mass white dwarf (ELM WD, M $\leqslant$ 0.3 M$_{\odot}$) precursors. Following the recent discoveries of pulsations in both ELM and pre-ELM WDs, we targeted…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-25 A. Gianninas , Brandon Curd , G. Fontaine , Warren R. Brown , Mukremin Kilic

Pulsation modes have recently been observed in a handful of white dwarf (WD) primaries of cataclysmic variables, allowing an interesting new probe into the structure of accreting WD's. We briefly discuss the seismology of these objects, how…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Phil Arras , Dean Townsley , Lars Bildsten

We provide a fine and homogeneous grid of evolutionary sequences for He-core white dwarfs with masses 0.15-0.45 Msun, including the mass range for ELM white dwarfs (<0.20Msun). The grid is appropriate for mass and age determination, and to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Leandro G. Althaus , Marcelo M. Miller Bertolami , Alejandro H. Córsico

We assess the photometric variability of nine stars with spectroscopic Teff and log(g) values from the ELM Survey that locate them near the empirical extremely low-mass (ELM) white dwarf instability strip. We discover three new pulsating…

We present optical high-speed photometry of three millisecond pulsars with low-mass ($< 0.3 M_{\odot}$) white dwarf companions, bringing the total number of such systems with follow-up time-series photometry to five. We confirm the…

We present the first results of a dedicated search for pulsating white dwarfs (WDs) in detached white dwarf plus main-sequence binaries. Candidate systems were selected from a catalogue of WD+MS binaries, based on the surface gravities and…

We report the discovery of a strong magnetic field in the unique pulsating carbon-atmosphere white dwarf SDSS J142625.71+575218.3. From spectra gathered at the MMT and Keck telescopes, we infer a surface field of B_s ~1.2 MG, based on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Dufour , G. Fontaine , J. Liebert , K. Williams , D. K. Lai

Low-mass ($M_{\star}/M_{\sun} \lesssim 0.45$) white dwarfs, including the so called extremely low-mass white dwarfs (ELM, $M_{\star}/M_{\sun } \lesssim 0.18-0.20$), are being currently discovered in the field of our Galaxy through dedicated…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-09 Alejandro H. Córsico , Leandro G. Althaus

As white-dwarf (WD) stars cool, they go through one or more stages of $g$(gravity)-mode pulsational instability, becoming multiperiodic variable stars. Stars passing through these instability domains allow astronomers to study their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-09 A. H. Córsico

Measuring g-mode pulsations of isolated white dwarfs can reveal their interior properties to high precision. With a spectroscopic mass of ~0.51 M_{\odot} (log g = 7.82), the DAV white dwarf HS 1824+6000 is near the transition between…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Justin D. R. Steinfadt , Lars Bildsten , Eran O. Ofek , Shri R. Kulkarni

SDSS J111215.82+111745.0 is the second pulsating extremely low-mass white dwarf discovered. Two short-period pulsations, 107.56 and 134.275 s, were detected on this star, which would be the first observed pressure mode ($p$-mode) pulsations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-08 Jie Su , Yan Li

All single stars that are born with masses up to 8.5 - 10 $M_\odot$ will end their lives as a white dwarf (WD) star. In this evolutionary stage, WDs enter the cooling sequence, where the stars radiate away their thermal energy, and are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-10 Weston Hall , Barbara G. Castanheira , Agnès Bischoff-Kim

We present the results of a search for pulsations in six of the recently discovered carbon-atmosphere white dwarf ("hot DQ") stars. Based on our theoretical calculations, the star SDSS J142625.71+575218.3 is the only object expected to…

Some low-mass white-dwarf (LMWD) stars with H atmospheres show long-period g-mode pulsations, comprising the class of pulsating WDs called extremely low-mass variable (ELMV) stars. It is generally believed that these stars have thick H…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-19 Leila M. Calcaferro , Alejandro H. Córsico , Leandro G. Althaus , Alejandra D. Romero , S. O. Kepler

We present a detailed spectroscopic analysis of 61 low mass white dwarfs and provide precise atmospheric parameters, masses, and updated binary system parameters based on our new model atmosphere grids and the most recent evolutionary model…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 A. Gianninas , P. Dufour , Mukremin Kilic , Warren R. Brown , P. Bergeron , J. J. Hermes

We report the discovery of four massive ($M > 0.8\,M_\odot$) ZZ Ceti white dwarfs, including an ultramassive $1.16\,M_\odot$ star. We obtained ground based, time-series photometry for thirteen white dwarfs from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-12 Brandon Curd , A. Gianninas , Keaton J. Bell , Mukremin Kilic , A. D. Romero , Carlos Allende Prieto , D. E. Winget , K. I. Winget

Ultra-massive white dwarfs are relevant for their role as type Ia Supernova progenitors, the occurrence of physical processes in the asymptotic giant-branch phase, the existence of high-field magnetic white dwarfs, and the occurrence of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-10 Alejandro H. Córsico , Leandro G. Althaus , Pilar Gil Pons , Santiago Torres

The present work is designed to explore the evolutionary and pulsational properties of low-mass white dwarfs with carbon/oxygen cores. In particular, we follow the evolution of a 0.33 Msun white dwarf remnant in a self-consistent way with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. G. Althaus , A. H. Corsico , A. Gautschy , Z. Han , A. M. Serenelli , J. A. Panei

The discovery of pulsations in ultra-massive white dwarfs can help to probe their interiors and unveil their core composition and crystallized mass fraction through asteroseismic techniques. To date, the richest pulsating ultra-massive…

Two low-mass pre-white dwarfs, which could be precursors of ELM white dwarfs, have been observed to show multiperiodic photometric variations. They could constitute a new class of pulsating low-mass pre-white dwarf stars. We present a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-06 A. H. Córsico , L. G. Althaus , A. M. Serenelli , S. O. Kepler , C. S. Jeffery , M. A. Corti