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Related papers: Evidence for a ~300 Mpc Scale Under-density in the…

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Our recent estimates of galaxy counts and the luminosity density in the near-infrared (Keenan et al. 2010, 2012) indicated that the local universe may be under-dense on radial scales of several hundred megaparsecs (Mpc). Such a large-scale…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-01 Ryan C. Keenan , Amy J. Barger , Lennox L. Cowie

Recent cosmological modeling efforts have shown that a local underdensity on scales of a few hundred Mpc (out to z ~ 0.1), could produce the apparent acceleration of the expansion of the universe observed via type Ia supernovae. Several…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 R. C. Keenan , A. J. Barger , L. L. Cowie , W. -H. Wang , I. Wold , L. Trouille

We investigate the `Local Hole', an anomalous under-density in the local galaxy environment, by extending our previous galaxy $K-$band number-redshift and number-magnitude counts to $\approx 90\%$ of the sky. Our redshift samples are taken…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-09 Jonathan H. W. Wong , T. Shanks , N. Metcalfe , J. R. Whitbourn

Whitbourn & Shanks (2014) have reported evidence for a local void underdense by ~15% extending to 150-300h-1Mpc around our position in the Southern Galactic Cap (SGC). Assuming a local luminosity function they modelled K- and r-limited…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-14 J. R. Whitbourn , T. Shanks

For precision cosmological studies it is important to know the local properties of the reference point from which we observe the Universe. Particularly for the determination of the Hubble constant with low-redshift distance indicators, the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-25 Hans Boehringer , Gayoung Chon , Chris A. Collins

We analyze bright-end (K = 10 -17) galaxy counts from a number of near-infrared galaxy surveys. All studies available as of mid-1997, considered individually or collectively, show that the observed near-infrared galaxy number counts at low…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. A. Phillips , Edwin L. Turner

(Abriged) We present a measurement of the evolution of the rest-frame K-band luminosity function to z ~ 1.2 using a sample of more than 5000 K-selected galaxies drawn from the MUNICS dataset. Distances and absolute K-band magnitudes are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Drory , R. Bender , G. Feulner , U. Hopp , C. Maraston , J. Snigula , G. J. Hill

Several claims have been made that we are located in a locally underdense region of the Universe based on observations of supernovae and galaxy density distributions. Two recent studies of K-band galaxy surveys have provided new support for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-21 Hans Boehringer , Gayoung Chon , Martyn Bristow , Chris A. Collins

The redshifts of ~250000 galaxies are used to study the Local Hole and its associated peculiar velocities. The sample, compiled from 6dFGS and SDSS provides wide sky coverage to a depth of ~300h-1Mpc. We have therefore examined K and r…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-07 J. R. Whitbourn , T. Shanks

Near-infrared properties of 451 galaxies with distances D \leq 10 Mpc are considered basing on the all-sky two micron survey (2MASS). A luminosity function of the galaxies in the K-band is derived within [-25,-11] mag. The local (D < 8 Mpc)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. D. Karachentsev , A. M. Kut'kin

The local space density of galaxies as a function of their basic structural parameters -luminosity, surface brightness and scale size- is still poorly known. Our poor knowledge is the result of strong selection biases against low surface…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Roelof S. de Jong , Cedric Lacey

We present a measurement of the evolution of the stellar mass function in four redshift bins at 0.4 < z < 1.2 using a sample of more than 5000 K-selected galaxies drawn from the MUNICS dataset. Our data cover the stellar mass range 10^10 <…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 N. Drory , R. Bender , G. Feulner , U. Hopp , C. Maraston , J. Snigula , G. J. Hill

We derive the number density evolution of massive field galaxies in the redshift range 0.4 < z < 1.2 using the K-band selected field galaxy sample from the Munich Near-IR Cluster Survey (MUNICS). We rely on spectroscopically calibrated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Drory , R. Bender , J. Snigula , G. Feulner , U. Hopp , C. Maraston , G. J. Hill , C. Mendes de Oliveira

Using Hubble Space Telescope and ground-based U through K- band photometry from the Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey (GOODS), we measure the evolution of the luminosity function and luminosity density in the rest-frame optical (UBR)…

The local space density of galaxies as a function of their basic structural parameters --like luminosity, surface brightness and scalesize-- is still poorly known. Our poor knowledge is mainly the result of strong selection biases against…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roelof S. de Jong , Cedric Lacey

Using galaxy sample observed by the BATC large-field multi-color sky survey and galaxy data of SDSS in the overlapped fields, we study the dependence of the restframe $r$-band galaxy luminosity function on redshift and on large-scale…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Lifang Xia , Xu Zhou , Yanbin Yang , Jun Ma , Zhaoji Jiang

Astrophysical observations indicate that the ``Local Universe" has a relatively lower matter density ($\Omega_0$) than the predictions of the standard inflation cosmology and the large-scale motions of galaxies which provide a mean mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Xiang-Ping Wu , Zugan Deng , Zhenlong Zou , Li-Zhi Fang , Bo Qin

We discuss cosmological inference from galaxy surveys at low and high redshifts. Studies of optical and IRAS redshift surveys with median redshift ${\bar z} \sim 0.02$ yield measurements of the density parameter $\Omega$ and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ofer Lahav

We present a study of the relationship between galaxy colour, stellar mass, and local galaxy density in a deep near-infrared imaging survey up to a redshift of z~3 using the GOODS NICMOS Survey (GNS). The GNS is a very deep, near-infrared…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-24 Ruth Grützbauch , Robert W. Chuter , Christopher J. Conselice , Amanda E. Bauer , Asa F. L. Bluck , Fernando Buitrago , Alice Mortlock

We measure the redshift-dependent luminosity function and the comoving radial density of galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 1 (SDSS DR1). Both measurements indicate that the apparent number density of bright galaxies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jon Loveday
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