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Recently, Grynkiewicz et al. [{\it Israel J. Math.} {\bf 193} (2013), 359--398], using tools from additive combinatorics and group theory, proved necessary and sufficient conditions under which the linear congruence $a_1x_1+\cdots…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Khodakhast Bibak , Bruce M. Kapron , Venkatesh Srinivasan

Let $G$ be a subgroup of $S_n$, the symmetric group of degree $n$. For any field $k$, $G$ acts naturally on the rational function field $k(x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_n)$ via $k$-automorphisms defined by $\sigma\cdot x_i=x_{\sigma(i)}$ for any…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-05 Ming-chang Kang , Baoshan Wang

This paper concerns the enumeration of isomorphism classes of modules of a polynomial algebra in several variables over a finite field. This is the same as the classification of commuting tuples of matrices over a finite field up to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Uday Bhaskar Sharma

Let k be a field of characteristic p>0, and G be a finite group. The first result of this paper is an explicit formula for the determinant of the Cartan matrix of the Mackey algebra mu_k(G) of G over k. The second one is a formula for the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-07 Serge Bouc

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, let K/k be a transcendental extension of arbitrary transcendence degree and let G be a multiplicative subgroup of (K^*)^n such that (k^*)^n is contained in G, and G/(k^*)^n has…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Jan-Hendrik Evertse , Umberto Zannier

Given $\mu>0$ we look for solutions $ \lambda\in\mathbb{R}$ and $v_1,\dots,v_k\in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N)$ of the system \[ \begin{cases} \displaystyle -\Delta v_i+ \lambda v_i+V_i(x)v_i = \sum_{\substack{j=1}}^k\beta_{ij} v_iv_j^2 &\text{ in }…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Xiaomeng Huang , Angela Pistoia , Christophe Troestler , Chunhua Wang

We consider the generalized continuous-time Lyapunov equation: $$ A^*XB + B^*XA =-Q, $$ where $Q$ is an $N\times N$ Hermitian positive definite matrix and $A,B$ are arbitrary $N\times N$ matrices. Under some conditions, using the coupled…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-31 Maher Berzig , Bessem Samet

Given a quantum permutation group $G\subset S_N^+$, with orbits having the same size $K$, we construct a universal matrix model $\pi:C(G)\to M_K(C(X))$, having the property that the images of the standard coordinates $u_{ij}\in C(G)$ are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Teodor Banica , Amaury Freslon

Unisolvence of unsymmetric Kansa collocation is still a substantially open problem. We prove that Kansa matrices with MultiQuadrics and Inverse MultiQuadrics for the Dirichlet problem of the Poisson equation are almost surely nonsingular,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-28 R. Cavoretto , F. Dell'Accio , A. De Rossi , A. Sommariva , M. Vianello

Let \( m, n \in \mathbb{N}_0 \), and let \( X \) be a closed subset of \( \mathbb{T}^{\binom{m+n}{2}} \). We define \( C^{m,n}_X \) to be the universal \( C^* \)-algebra among those generated by \( m \) unitaries and \( n \) isometries…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Shreema Subhash Bhatt , Surajit Biswas , Bipul Saurabh

In this document we study the uniform local path connectivity of sets of $m$-tuples of pairwise commuting normal matrices with some additional constraints. More specifically, given given $\varepsilon>0$, a fixed metric $\eth$ in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Fredy Vides

Consider the linear congruence equation $x_1+\ldots+x_k \equiv b\,(\text{mod } n)$ for $b,n\in\mathbb{Z}$. By $(a,b)_s$, we mean the largest $l^s\in\mathbb{N}$ which divides $a$ and $b$ simultaneously. For each $d_j|n$, define…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-16 K Vishnu Namboothiri

We discuss how to resolve generic skew-symmetric and generic symmetric determinantal singularities. The key ingredients are (skew-) symmetry preserving matrix operations in order to deduce an inductive argument.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Sabrina Alexandra Gaube , Bernd Schober

The group $G = GL_r(k) \times (k^\times)^n$ acts on $\mathbf{A}^{r \times n}$, the space of $r$-by-$n$ matrices: $GL_r(k)$ acts by row operations and $(k^\times)^n$ scales columns. A matrix orbit closure is the Zariski closure of a point…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Andrew Berget , Alex Fink

In this paper we study generic M(atrix) theory compactifications that are specified by a set of quotient conditions. A procedure is proposed, which both associates an algebra to each compactification and leads deductively to general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Pei-Ming Ho , Yi-Yen Wu , Yong-Shi Wu

A general nonautonomous Nicholson equation with multiple pairs of delays in {\it mixed monotone} nonlinear terms is studied. Sufficient conditions for permanence are given, with explicit lower and upper uniform bounds for all positive…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Teresa Faria

Let $B$ be some invertible Hermitian or skew-Hermitian matrix. A matrix $A$ is called $B$-normal if $AA^\star = A^\star A$ holds for $A$ and its adjoint matrix $A^\star := B^{-1}A^HB$. In addition, a matrix $Q$ is called $B$-unitary, if…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Ralph John de la Cruz , Philip Saltenberger

Given a prime $p$ and a positive integer $k$, let $\mathrm{M}_{n}(\mathbb{Z}/p^{k}\mathbb{Z})$ be the ring of $n \times n$ matrices over $\mathbb{Z}/p^{k}\mathbb{Z}$. We consider the number of solutions $X \in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Gilyoung Cheong , Yunqi Liang , Michael Strand

A class of generalized nonlinear Kolmogorov equations is investigated. We present the group classification of Lie symmetries of the class with respect to the group of equivalence transformations. We find a number of exact solutions of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-24 Inna Rassokha , Mykola Serov , Stanislav Spichak , Valeriy Stogniy

For every algebraically closed field $\boldsymbol k$ of characteristic different from $2$, we prove the following: (1) Generic finite dimensional (not necessarily associative) $\boldsymbol k$-algebras of a fixed dimension, considered up to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Vladimir L. Popov