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A nonlinear fourth-order parabolic equation in one space dimension with periodic boundary conditions is studied. This equation arises in the context of fluctuations of a stationary nonequilibrium interface and in the modeling of quantum…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Dolbeault , I. Gentil , A. Jungel

In this paper we are interested in the behavior of the solutions of non-autonomous damped wave equations when some reaction terms are concentrated in a neighborhood of the boundary and this neighborhood shrinks to boundary as a parameter…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-20 Flank D. M. Bezerra , Gleiciane da Silva Aragão

We study a higher order parabolic partial differential equation that arises in the context of condensed matter physics. It is a fourth order semilinear equation whose nonlinearity is the determinant of the Hessian matrix of the solution. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-04 Carlos Escudero , Filippo Gazzola , Robert Hakl , Ireneo Peral , Pedro J. Torres

The existence of weak solutions to the obstacle problem for a nonlocal semilinear fourth-order parabolic equation is shown, using its underlying gradient flow structure. The model governs the dynamics of a microelectromechanical system with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-10 Philippe Laurençot , Christoph Walker

We consider the formation of finite-time quenching singularities for solutions of semi-linear wave equations with negative power nonlinearities, as can model micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS). For radial initial data we obtain,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Heiko Gimperlein , Runan He , Andrew A. Lacey

This paper deals with a class of initial-boundary value problems for nonlinear fourth order parabolic systems with time dependent coefficients in a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N, N\geq 2$. Introducing suitable conditions on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-28 M. Marras , S. Vernier-Piro

We study a nonlinear wave equation appearing as a model for a membrane (without viscous effects) under the presence of an electrostatic potential with strength $\lambda$. The membrane has a unique stable branch of steady states…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Carlos García-Azpeitia , Jean-Philippe Lessard

This paper deals with a one-dimensional wave equation with a nonlinear dynamic boundary condition and a Neumann-type boundary control acting on the other extremity. We consider a class of nonlinear stabilizing feedbacks that only depend on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-31 Nicolas Vanspranghe , Francesco Ferrante , Christophe Prieur

An initial-boundary value problem for the $n$-dimensional wave equation is considered. A three-level explicit in time and conditionally stable 4th-order compact scheme constructed recently for $n=2$ and the square mesh is generalized to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Alexander Zlotnik

We consider a fourth order, reaction-diffusion type, singularly perturbed boundary value problem, and the regularity of its solution. Specifically, we provide estimates for arbitrary order derivatves, which are explicit in the singular…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-11-15 P. Constantinou , C. Xenophontos

Touchdown is shown to be the only possible finite time singularity that may take place in a free boundary problem modeling a three-dimensional microelectromechanical system. The proof relies on the energy structure of the problem and uses…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-25 Philippe Laurençot , Christoph Walker

Previous studies of chemotaxis models with consumption of the chemoattractant (with or without fluid) have not been successful in explaining pattern formation even in the simplest form of concentration near the boundary, which had been…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Marcel Braukhoff , Johannes Lankeit

Fourth order problems, with the differential equation $y^{(4)}-(gy')'=\lambda^2y$, where $g\in C^1[0,a]$ and $a>0$, occur in engineering on stability of elastic rods. They occur as well in aeronautics to describe the stability of a flexible…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-10-07 Bertin Zinsou

In canonical models of Micro-Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS), an event called touch- down whereby the electrical components of the device come into contact, is characterized by a blow up in the governing equations and a non-physical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-02 A. E. Lindsay , J. Lega , K. B. Glasner

This study examines nonnegative solutions to the problem \begin{equation*}\left\{\arraycolsep=1.5pt \begin {array}{lll} \Delta u=\displaystyle\frac{\lambda|x|^{\alpha}}{u^p} \ \ &\hbox{ in} \,\ \R ^2\setminus \{0\},\\[2mm] u(0)=0 \…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Qing Li , Yanyan Zhang

We investigate radial solutions for the problem \[ \begin{cases} \displaystyle -\Delta U=\frac{\lambda+\delta|\nabla U|^2}{1-U},\; U>0 & \textrm{in}\ B,\\ U=0 & \textrm{on}\ \partial B, \end{cases} \] which is related to the study of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-28 Marius Ghergu , Yasuhito Miyamoto

In this paper, we are interested in the mathematical model of MEMS devices which is presented by the following equation on $(0,T) \times \Omega:$ \begin{eqnarray*} \partial_t u = \Delta u +\displaystyle \frac{\lambda }{ (1-u)^2 \left( 1…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Giao Ky Duong , Hatem Zaag

This study is concerned with a family of parabolic system with general singular nonlinearities, which is a generalization of MEMS system. To some extent, the classification of global existence and quenching according to parameters and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-26 Qi Wang , Yanyan Zhang

This paper is devoted to the mathematical analysis of a thermomechanical model describing phase transitions in terms of the entropy and order structure balance law. We consider a macroscopic description of the phenomenon and make a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-04-11 Elena Bonetti , Pierluigi Colli , Mauro Fabrizio , Gianni Gilardi

This work presents a new approach to efficiently model the cathode in the moving boundary value problem of electrochemical machining. Until recently, the process simulation with finite elements had the drawback of remeshing required by the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-01-12 Tim van der Velden , Stephan Ritzert , Stefanie Reese , Johanna Waimann