English
Related papers

Related papers: The effect of phenotypic selection on stochastic g…

200 papers

Standard neutral population genetics theory with a strictly fixed population size has important limitations. An alternative model that allows independently fluctuating population sizes and reproduces the standard neutral evolution is…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-03-08 Thiparat Chotibut , David R. Nelson

This Letter studies the quasispecies dynamics of a population capable of genetic repair evolving on a time-dependent fitness landscape. We develop a model that considers an asexual population of single-stranded, conservatively replicating…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Pavel Gorodetsky , Emmanuel Tannenbaum

In complex systems, the interplay between nonlinear and stochastic dynamics, e.g., J. Monod's necessity and chance, gives rise to an evolutionary process in Darwinian sense, in terms of discrete jumps among attractors, with punctuated…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2013-03-18 Hong Qian

The role of the selection pressure and mutation amplitude on the behavior of a single-species population evolving on a two-dimensional lattice, in a periodically changing environment, is studied both analytically and numerically. The…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Ioana Bena , Michel Droz , Janusz Szwabinski , Andrzej Pekalski

Gene expression in individual cells is highly variable and sporadic, often resulting in the synthesis of mRNAs and proteins in bursts. Bursting in gene expression is known to impact cell-fate in diverse systems ranging from latency in HIV-1…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-02-17 Niraj Kumar , Abhyudai Singh , Rahul V. Kulkarni

Phenotypical variability in the absence of genetic variation often reflects complex energetic landscapes associated with underlying gene regulatory networks (GRNs). In this view, different phenotypes are associated with alternative states…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2018-06-27 M. Ali Al-Radhawi , Domitilla Del Vecchio , Eduardo D. Sontag

The influence of migration on the stochastic dynamics of subdivided populations is still an open issue in various evolutionary models. We develop here a self-consistent mean-field-like method in order to determine the effects of migration…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-04-10 Pierangelo Lombardo , Andrea Gambassi , Luca Dall'Asta

Genetic information and environmental factors determine the path of an individuals life and therefore, the evolution of its entire species. We have succeeded in proposing and studying a model that captures this idea. In our model, a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-07-28 N. Abadi , G. Abramson

Evolution is a dynamic process. The two classical forces of evolution are mutation and selection. Assuming small mutation rates, evolution can be predicted based solely on the fitness differences between phenotypes. Predicting an…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-23 Benedikt Bauer , Chaitanya S. Gokhale

The adaptation rate in theoretical models of biological evolution increases with the mutation rate but only to a point when mutations into lethal states cause extinction. One would expect that removing such states should be beneficial for…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-06-27 Viktoria Blavatska , Bartlomiej Waclaw

Resource are often not uniformly distributed within a population. Spatial variations of concentration of a resource, change the fitness of competing strategies locally. The notion of fitness varying with respect to both genotype and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-04-08 Hossein Nemati , Mohammad Reza Ejtehadi , Kamran Kaveh

Frequency-dependent selection reflects the interaction between different species as they battle for limited resources in their environment. In a stochastic evolutionary game the species relative fitnesses guides the evolutionary dynamics…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Lea Popovic , Liam Peuckert

Genetic switch systems with mutual repression of two transcription factors are studied using deterministic methods (rate equations) and stochastic methods (the master equation and Monte Carlo simulations). These systems exhibit bistability,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Adiel Loinger , Azi Lipshtat , Nathalie Q. Balaban , Ofer Biham

Two powerful and complementary experimental approaches are commonly used to study the cell cycle and cell biology: One class of experiments characterizes the statistics (or demographics) of an unsynchronized exponentially-growing…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-02-02 Dean Huang , Teresa Lo , Houra Merrikh , Paul A. Wiggins

Gene expression is a stochastic process governed by the presence of specific transcription factors. Here we study the dynamics of gene expression in the presence of feedback, where a gene regulates its own expression. The nonlinear coupling…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2008-07-23 Otto Pulkkinen , Johannes Berg

A natural phenomenon occurring in a living system is an outcome of the dynamics of the specific biological network underlying the phenomenon. The collective dynamics have both deterministic and stochastic components. The stochastic nature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-09-01 Indrani Bose

The mutation-selection mechanism of Darwinian evolution gives rise not only to adaptation to environmental conditions but also to the enhancement of robustness against mutations. When two or more phenotypes have the same fitness value, the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-20 Macoto Kikuchi

A macroscopic theory for describing cellular states during steady-growth is presented, which is based on the consistency between cellular growth and molecular replication, as well as the robustness of phenotypes against perturbations.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-02-08 Kunihiko Kaneko , Chikara Furusawa

We study the steady state properties of a genotype selection model in presence of correlated Gaussian white noise. The effect of the noise on the genotype selection model is discussed. It is found that correlated noise can break the balance…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Bao-Quan Ai , Wei Chen , Xian-Ju Wang , Guo-Tao Liu , De-Hua Wen , Liang-Gang Liu

Population dynamics of a competitive two-species system under the influence of random events are analyzed and expressions for the steady-state population mean, fluctuations, and cross-correlation of the two species are presented. It is…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-02-19 M. M. Tehrani , S. Soltanieh
‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›