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We consider hyperbolicity preserving operators with respect to a new linear operator representation on $\mathbb{R}[x]$. In essence, we demonstrate that every Hermite and Laguerre multiplier sequence can be diagonalized into a sum of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-05-05 Robert D. Bates

We demonstrate that being a hyperbolicity preserver does not imply monotonicity for infinite order differential operators on $\mathbb{R}[x]$, thereby settling a recent conjecture in the negative. We also give some sufficient conditions for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Leah Buck , Kelly Emmrich , Tamás Forgács

The majorization order on $\RR^n$ induces a natural partial ordering on the space of univariate hyperbolic polynomials of degree $n$. We characterize all linear operators on polynomials that preserve majorization, and show that it is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-04-18 Julius Borcea , Petter Brändén

Hypergeometric sequences are rational-valued sequences that satisfy first-order linear recurrence relations with polynomial coefficients; that is, $\langle u_n \rangle_{n=0}^\infty$ is hypergeometric if it satisfies a first-order linear…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-04-25 George Kenison

We study hyperbolicity for quasi-projective varieties where the boundary divisor consists of n+1 numerically parallel effective divisors on a complex projective variety of dimension n, allowing non-empty intersection. Under explicit local…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Julie Tzu-Yueh Wang , Zheng Xiao

We prove that the polynomials generated by the relation $\displaystyle{\sum_{m=0}^{\infty} H_m(z)t^m=\frac{1}{P(t)+z t^r Q(t)}}$ are hyperbolic for $m \gg 1$ given that the zeros of the real polynomials $P$ and $Q$ are real and sufficiently…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-10-04 Tamás Forgács , Khang Tran

In the present paper, we study infinite dimensional orthogonal preserving quadratic stochastic operators (OP QSO). A full description of OP QSOs in terms of their canonical form and heredity coefficient's values is provided. Furthermore,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-18 Farrukh Mukhamedov , Ahmad Fadillah Embong

We study linear transformations $T \colon \mathbb{R}[x] \to \mathbb{R}[x]$ of the form $T[x^n]=P_n(x)$ where $\{P_n(x)\}$ is a real orthogonal polynomial system. Such transformations that preserve or shrink the location of the complex zeros…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-08-11 David A. Cardon , Evan L. Sorensen , Jason C. White

This is a continuation of the series of notes on the dynamics of quadratic polynomials. We show the following Rigidity Theorem: Any combinatorial class contains at most one quadratic polynomial satisfying the secondary limbs condition with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Mikhail Lyubich

For a given positive integer $k$, we prove that there are at least $x^{1/2-o(1)}$ integers $d\leq x$ such that the real quadratic fields $\mathbb Q(\sqrt{d+1}),\dots,\mathbb Q(\sqrt{d+k})$ have class numbers essentially as large as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Giacomo Cherubini , Alessandro Fazzari , Andrew Granville , Vítězslav Kala , Pavlo Yatsyna

There is a wealth of results in the literature on the thermodynamic formalism for potentials that are, in some sense, "hyperbolic". We show that for a sufficiently regular one-dimensional map satisfying a weak hyperbolicity assumption,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-03-05 Huaibin Li , Juan Rivera-Letelier

Quadric complexes are square complexes satisfying a certain combinatorial nonpositive curvature condition. These complexes generalize 2-dimensional CAT(0) cube complexes and are a square analog of systolic complexes. We introduce and study…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Nima Hoda

Every linear, quadratic or cubic polynomial having all real zeros is the derivative of a polynomial having all real zeros. The statement is false for higher degree polynomials. In particular, not every fourth degree polynomial with real…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-04-19 Rajesh Pereira

A hyperbolic system must have a set of linearly independent eigenvectors and corresponding real eigenvalues. In numerical simulations, however, the eigenvalues can be complex because truncation errors pollute a characteristic polynomial of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-06-19 Takashi Shiroto , Akinobu Matsuyama , Nobuyuki Aiba

In this note we attempt to develop an analog of P\'olya-Schur theory describing the class of univariate hyperbolicity preservers in the setting of linear finite difference operators. We study the class of linear finite difference operators…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-06-25 P. Brändén , I. Krasikov , B. Shapiro

It is shown that for non-hyperbolic real quadratic polynomials topological and quasisymmetric conjugacy classes are the same. By quasiconformal rigidity, each class has only one representative in the quadratic family, which proves that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Grzegorz Swiatek

A strong consequence of quadratic forms becoming hyperbolic over the function field of a form is established. This result is invoked to obtain a new characterisation of hyperbolicity over function fields, and to recover a number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-08 James O'Shea

We study linear operators preserving the property of being a volume polynomial. More, precisely we show that a linear operator preserves this property if the associated symbol is itself a volume polynomial. This can be seen as an analogue…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Lukas Grund , Hendrik Süß

A class of optimal control problems governed by semilinear parabolic equations with mixed constraints and a box constraint for control variable is considered. We show that if the separation condition is satisfied, then both optimality…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Huynh Khanh , Bui Trong Kien

Given a countable dense subset D of an infinite-dimensional separable Hilbert space H the set of operators for which every vector in D except zero is hypercyclic (weakly supercyclic) is residual for the strong (resp. weak) operator topology…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-25 Pavel Zorin-Kranich
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