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Powerful formalisms for abstract argumentation have been proposed, among them abstract dialectical frameworks (ADFs) that allow for a succinct and flexible specification of the relationship between arguments, and the GRAPPA framework which…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Gerhard Brewka , Martin Diller , Georg Heissenberger , Thomas Linsbichler , Stefan Woltran

Fuzzy logic extends the classical truth values "true" and "false" with additional truth degrees in between. More specifically, fuzzy modal logics in this sense are given by a choice of fuzzy modalities and a fuzzy propositional base. It has…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Stefan Gebhart , Lutz Schröder , Paul Wild

Fuzzy systems have good modeling capabilities in several data science scenarios, and can provide human-explainable intelligence models with explainability and interpretability. In contrast to transaction data, which have been extensively…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Wensheng Gan , Zilin Du , Weiping Ding , Chunkai Zhang , Han-Chieh Chao

Vagueness and uncertainty management is counted among one of the challenges that remain unresolved in systems that generate texts from non-linguistic data, known as data-to-text systems. In the last decade, work in fuzzy linguistic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-10-30 A. Ramos-Soto , M. Pereira-Fariña

Regression problems have been more and more embraced by deep learning (DL) techniques. The increasing number of papers recently published in this domain, including surveys and reviews, shows that deep regression has captured the attention…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-12 Jorge S. S. Júnior , Jérôme Mendes , Francisco Souza , Cristiano Premebida

A fuzzy multipreference semantics has been recently proposed for weighted conditional knowledge bases, and used to develop a logical semantics for Multilayer Perceptrons, by regarding a deep neural network (after training) as a weighted…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-10-27 Laura Giordano

Answering complex First-Order Logical (FOL) queries on large-scale incomplete knowledge graphs (KGs) is an important yet challenging task. Recent advances embed logical queries and KG entities in the same space and conduct query answering…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-17 Xuelu Chen , Ziniu Hu , Yizhou Sun

Description Logics (DLs) are appropriate, widely used, logics for managing structured knowledge. They allow reasoning about individuals and concepts, i.e. set of individuals with common properties. Typically, DLs are limited to dealing with…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Haibin Wang , Andre Rogatko , Florentin Smarandache , Rajshekhar Sunderraman

In this article, we describe the fuzzy logic, fuzzy language and algorithms as the basis of fuzzy reasoning, one of the intelligent information processing method, and then describe the general fuzzy reasoning method.

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-04-13 Kwak Son Il

Evaluating argument strength in quantitative argumentation systems has received increasing attention in the field of abstract argumentation. The concept of acceptability degree is widely adopted in gradual semantics, however, it may not be…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Zongshun Wang , Yuping Shen

Logic programs with ordered disjunction (LPODs) combine ideas underlying Qualitative Choice Logic (Brewka et al. KR 2002) and answer set programming. Logic programming under answer set semantics is extended with a new connective called…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Gerhard Brewka

This paper focuses on the expressive power of disjunctive and normal logic programs under the stable model semantics over finite, infinite, or arbitrary structures. A translation from disjunctive logic programs into normal logic programs is…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-04-03 Heng Zhang , Yan Zhang

The problem of minimizing fuzzy interpretations in fuzzy description logics (FDLs) is important both theoretically and practically. For instance, fuzzy or weighted social networks can be modeled as fuzzy interpretations, where individuals…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Linh Anh Nguyen

This note presents a historical survey of informal semantics that are associated with logic programming under answer set semantics. We review these in uniform terms and align them with two paradigms: Answer Set Programming and ASP-Prolog --…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-07-10 Yuliya Lierler

DLV is an efficient logic programming and non-monotonic reasoning (LPNMR) system with advanced knowledge representation mechanisms and interfaces to classic relational database systems. Its core language is disjunctive datalog…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Thomas Eiter , Wolfgang Faber , Christoph Koch , Nicola Leone , Gerald Pfeifer

Fuzzy reasoning is vital due to the frequent use of imprecise information in daily contexts. However, the ability of current large language models (LLMs) to handle such reasoning remains largely uncharted. In this paper, we introduce a new…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Yiyuan Li , Shichao Sun , Pengfei Liu

Combining symbolic and neural approaches has gained considerable attention in the AI community, as it is often argued that the strengths and weaknesses of these approaches are complementary. One such trend in the literature are weakly…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-06-08 Emile van Krieken , Erman Acar , Frank van Harmelen

Fuzzy optimization deals with the problem of determining 'optimal'solutions of an optimization problem when some of the elements that appear in the problem are not precise. In real situations it is usual to have information, in systems…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-08-27 Victor Blanco , Justo Puerto

In this paper a knowledge representation model are proposed, FP5, which combine the ideas from fuzzy sets and penta-valued logic. FP5 represents imprecise properties whose accomplished degree is undefined, contradictory or indeterminate for…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-02-20 Vasile Patrascu

A semantics is given to possibilistic logic, a logic that handles weighted classical logic formulae, and where weights are interpreted as lower bounds on degrees of certainty or possibility, in the sense of Zadeh's possibility theory. The…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-03-26 Jerome Lang , Didier Dubois , Henri Prade