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Quantum networks are the center of many of the recent advances in quantum science, not only leading to the discovery of new properties in the foundations of quantum theory but also allowing for novel communication and cryptography…

A system of three or four particle can be entangled in a number of different ways. It may be the case that only subsets of the particles are entangled, and these subsets are not entangled with each other. It may also be the case that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-02 Mark Hillery

Unlike classical correlations, entanglement cannot be freely shared among multiple parties. This unique feature of quantum systems is known as the monogamy of entanglement. While it holds for all multipartite pure states, its converse --…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-08 Junhyeong An , Soojoon Lee

We propose an entanglement tensor to compute the entanglement of a general pure multipartite quantum state. We compare the ensuing tensor with the concurrence for bipartite state and apply the tensor measure to some interesting examples of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Hoshang Heydari , Gunnar Björk

We address the problem of whether parties who cannot communicate but share nonsignaling quantum correlations between the outcomes of sharp measurements can distinguish, just from the value of a correlation observable, whether their outcomes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-24 Zhen-Peng Xu , Adan Cabello

We define genuine total, classical and quantum correlations in tripartite systems. The measure we propose is based on the idea that genuine tripartite correlation exists if and only if the correlation between any bipartition does not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-12 Liming Zhao , Xueyuan Hu , R. -H. Yue , Heng Fan

We prove experimentally the predicted existence of a three-qubit quantum state with genuine multipartite entanglement which can be certified solely from its separable two-qubit reduced density matrices. The qubits are encoded into different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-05 Michal Mičuda , Robert Stárek , Jan Provazník , Olga Leskovjanová , Ladislav Mišta,

We investigate the entanglement properties of pure quantum states describing $n$ qubits. We characterize all multipartite states which can be maximally entangled to local auxiliary systems using controlled operations. A state has this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 C. Kruszynska , B. Kraus

Non-Gaussian entangled states play a crucial role in harnessing quantum advantage in continuous-variable quantum information. However, how to fully characterize N-partite (N > 3) non-Gaussian entanglement without quantum state tomography…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-05 Da Zhang , David Barral , Yanpeng Zhang , Kamel Bencheikh

The relation between entanglement and nonlocality is discussed in the case of multipartite quantum systems. We show that, for any number of parties, there exist genuinely multipartite entangled states which admit a fully local hidden…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-06 Joseph Bowles , Jérémie Francfort , Mathieu Fillettaz , Flavien Hirsch , Nicolas Brunner

We review some current ideas about tripartite entanglement, the case representing the next level of complexity beyond the simplest one (though far from trivial), namely the bipartite. This kind of entanglement has an essential role in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-24 Márcio M. Cunha , Alejandro Fonseca , Edilberto O. Silva

It has been demonstrated both theoretically and experimentally that genuine multipartite entanglement between qubits can exist even in the absence of multipartite correlations. Here we provide first examples of this effect in higher…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-14 Waldemar Klobus , Wieslaw Laskowski , Tomasz Paterek , Marcin Wiesniak , Harald Weinfurter

This paper considers quantum communication involving an ensemble of states. Apart from the von Neumann entropy, it considers other measures one of which may be useful in obtaining information about an unknown pure state and another that may…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-11 Subhash Kak

First, we show how the quantum circuits for generating and measuring multi-party entanglement of qubits can be translated to continuous quantum variables. We derive sufficient inseparability criteria for $N$-party continuous-variable states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter van Loock , Samuel L. Braunstein

Quantum coherence is the most fundamental of all quantum quantifiers, underlying other well-known quantities such as entanglement, quantum discord, and Bell correlations. It can be distributed in a multipartite system in various ways -- for…

It is a central trait of quantum information theory that there exist limitations to the free sharing of quantum correlations among multiple parties. Such 'monogamy constraints' have been introduced in a landmark paper by Coffman, Kundu and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerardo Adesso , Fabrizio Illuminati

We show that entanglement of pure multi-party states can be quantified by means of quantum uncertainties of certain basic observables through the use of measure that has been initially proposed in [10] for bipartite systems.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Alexander A. Klyachko , Barış Öztop , Alexander S. Shumovsky

The concept of entanglement splitting is introduced by asking whether it is possible for a party possessing half of a pure bipartite quantum state to transfer some of his entanglement with the other party to a third party. We describe the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Dagmar Bruss

Quantum secret sharing is one of the most important and interesting quantum information processing task. In quantum secret sharing, information is split among several parties such that only one of them is able to recover the qubit exactly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-15 Satyabrata Adhikari

Complex processes often arise from sequences of simpler interactions involving a few particles at a time. These interactions, however, may not be directly accessible to experiments. Here we develop the first efficient method for unravelling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-24 Ge Bai , Ya-Dong Wu , Yan Zhu , Masahito Hayashi , Giulio Chiribella