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Capillary thinning of polymeric fluids is central to biological and industrial processes, yet the mechanisms governing thinning dynamics remain unresolved, especially for semi-flexible polymers. Using ideal solutions of semi-flexible DNA,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-19 Vincenzo Calabrese , Silvia Nardone , Amy Q. Shen , Simon J. Haward

We study the electric properties of single-stranded DNA molecules with hairpin-like shapes in the presence of a magnetic flux. It is shown that the current amplitude can be modulated by the applied field. The details of the electric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Juyeon Yi , Henri Orland

A DNA-protein complex modelled by a semiflexible chain and an attractive spherical core is studied in the situation when an external stretching force is acting on one end monomer of the chain while the other end monomer is kept fixed in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Takahiro Sakaue , Hartmut Löwen

Protein sequences are believed to have been selected to provide the stability of, and reliable renaturation to, an encoded unique spatial fold. In recently proposed theoretical schemes, this selection is modeled as ``minimal frustration,''…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Vijay S. Pande , Alexander Yu. Grosberg , Toyoichi Tanaka

The dynamical chaos in Lennard-Jones toy models of heteropolymers is studied by molecular dynamics simulations. It is shown that two nearby trajectories quickly diverge from each other if the heteropolymer corresponds to a random sequence.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Mai Suan Li , Marek Cieplak , Nazar Sushko

A model of self-avoiding walk with suitable constraints on self-attraction is developed to describe the conformational behaviour of a single stranded short DNA molecule that form hairpin structure. Using exact enumeration method we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Debaprasad Giri , Sanjay Kumar , Yashwant Singh

Monte Carlo simulations are used to study the conformational behavior of a semiflexible polymer confined to cylindrical and conical channels. The channels are sufficiently narrow that the conditions for the Odijk regime are marginally…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-02 James M. Polson , Cameron G. Hastie

Herein an alternative model to reptation to describe concentrated polymer dynamics is developed. The model assumes that the chains act as blobs that are able to diffuse past each other in a compressed state. Allowing that the local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-25 Dave E. Dunstan

Semiflexible polymers are widely used as a paradigm for understanding structural phases in biomolecules including folding of proteins. Here, we compare bead-spring and bead-stick variants of coarse-grained semiflexible polymer models that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-16 Wolfhard Janke , Suman Majumder , Martin Marenz , Subhajit Paul

We consider the lattice model for an ideal-linear polymer chain to mimic the conformations of the semi-flexible homo-polymer chain. The polymer chain is assumed to confine in the fairly small area, such that the flexible chain conformations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-23 Pramod Kumar Mishra

We perform molecular dynamics simulations on an interacting electron gas confined to a cylindrical surface and subject to a radial magnetic field and the field of the positive background. In order to study the system at lowest energy states…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Vishal Mehra , Jayme De Luca

Nanoparticles tethered with DNA strands are promising building blocks for bottom-up nanotechnology, and a theoretical understanding is important for future development. Here we build on approaches developed in polymer physics to provide…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-03 Chia Wei Hsu , Francesco Sciortino , Francis W. Starr

Monte Carlo simulations are used to study the conformational properties of a folded semiflexible polymer confined to a long channel. We measure the variation in the conformational free energy with respect to the end-to-end distance of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-05 James M. Polson

This work proposes a very simple random matrix model, the Flip Matrix Model, liable to approximate the behavior of a two dimensional electron in a weak random potential. Its construction is based on a phase space analysis, a suitable…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Bellissard , J. Magnen , V. Rivasseau

We present a unified scaling theory for the dynamics of monomers for dilute solutions of semiflexible polymers under good solvent conditions in the free draining limit. Our theory encompasses the well-known regimes of mean square…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Aiqun Huang , Ramesh Adhikari , Aniket Bhattacharya , Kurt Binder

The conformational behavior of a coarse-grained finite polymer chain near an attractive spherical surface was investigated by means of multicanonical Monte Carlo computer simulations. In a detailed analysis of canonical equilibrium data…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-03 Handan Arkin , Wolfhard Janke

The aim of the present paper is the study of the entropic elasticity of the dsDNA molecule, having a cristallographic length L of the order of 10 to 30 persistence lengths A, when it is subject to spatial obstructions. We have not tried to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Bouchiat

The behavior of a strongly charged polymer adsorbed on an oppositely charged surface of low-dielectric constant is formulated by the functional integral method. By separating the translational, conformational, and fluctuational degrees of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Chi-Ho Cheng , Pik-Yin Lai

A phase diagram for a surface interacting long flexible partially directed polymer chain in a two-dimensional poor solvent where the possibility of collapse in the bulk exists is determined using exact enumeration method. We used a model of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-12-29 Pramod K Mishra , Yashwant Singh

The dynamic behavior of semi-dilute polymer solutions is governed by an interplay between solvent quality, concentration, molecular weight, and flow type. Semi-dilute solutions are characterized by large fluctuations in concentration,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-03 Kai-Wen Hsiao , Chandi Samsal , J. Ravi Prakash , Charles M. Schroeder
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