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We explore low temperature properties of quantum triangular Heisenberg antiferromagnets in two dimension in the vicinity of the quantum phase transition at zero temperature. Using the effective field theory described by the $SO(3)\times…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Satoshi Fujimoto

In this paper we use an O(N)-invariant scalar field of unbroken symmetry to investigate whether an interacting quantum field at the next-to-leading order Large $N$ approximation may show signs of thermalization. We develop the closed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Calzetta , B. L. Hu

We discuss recent progress in studying Quantum Chromodynamics at finite temperature using $N_f=2+1+1$ Wilson twisted mass fermions. Particular interest is in QCD symmetries and their breaking and restoration. First, we discuss the behaviour…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-10-19 Andrey Yu. Kotov , Maria Paola Lombardo , Anton M. Trunin

A simple confining separable interaction Ansatz for the rainbow-ladder truncated QCD Dyson-Schwinger equations is used to study quark deconfinement and meson states at finite temperature. The model is fixed at T=0 to implement quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Blaschke , Yu. L. Kalinovsky , P. C. Tandy

The stranglehold of low temperatures on fascinating quantum phenomena in one-dimensional quantum magnets has been challenged recently by the discovery of anomalous spin transport at high temperatures. Whereas both regimes have been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-01 Maxime Dupont , Nicholas E. Sherman , Joel E. Moore

We review the non-zero temperature relaxational dynamics of quantum systems near a zero temperature, second-order phase transition. We begin with the quantum Ising chain, for which universal and exact results for the relaxation rates can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-23 Subir Sachdev

The quantum antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Ising model on a triangular lattice and analogous fully frustrated Ising model on a square lattice with quantum fluctuations induced by the application of the transverse magnetic field are studied at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 S. E. Korshunov

Structure formation at small cosmological scales provides an important frontier for dark matter (DM) research. Scenarios with small DM particle masses, large momenta or hidden interactions tend to suppress the gravitational clustering at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-27 Riccardo Murgia , Alexander Merle , Matteo Viel , Maximilian Totzauer , Aurel Schneider

Thermal corrections to Schwinger pair production are potentially important in particle physics, nuclear physics and cosmology. However, the lowest-order contribution, arising at one loop, has proved difficult to calculate unambiguously. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-15 Leandro Medina , Michael C. Ogilvie

We analyze the finite-temperature effects on the phase diagram describing the insulating properties of interacting 1D bosons in a quasi-periodic lattice. We examine thermal effects by comparing experimental results to exact diagonalization…

While recent advances have established efficient quantum algorithms for preparing Gibbs states of finite-dimensional systems, comparable complexity results for bosonic and other infinite-dimensional models remain unexplored. We introduce…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-08 Simon Becker , Cambyse Rouzé , Robert Salzmann

We consider classical $O(N)$ vector models in dimension three and higher and investigate the nature of the low-temperature expansions for their multipoint spin correlations. We prove that such expansions define asymptotic series, and derive…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-12 Alessandro Giuliani , Sébastien Ott

Thermodynamic properties of the one-dimensional Kondo lattice model at half-filling are studied by the density matrix renormalization group method applied to the quantum transfer matrix. Spin susceptibility, charge susceptibility, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Shibata , B. Ammon , M. Troyer , M. Sigrist , K. Ueda

It has long been understood that the inclusion of temperature in the perturbative treatment of quantum field theories leads to complications that are not present at zero temperature. In these proceedings we report on the non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-21 Peter Lowdon , Owe Philipsen

In this paper, we examine the properties of the solutions obtained by the Schwinger-Dyson equation (SDE). As a simple example, we consider a two-dimensional model including four-fermion interaction. It is shown that when this model is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-24 Hidekazu Tanaka , Shuji Sasagawa

Precise thermometry is of wide importance in science and technology in general and in quantum systems in particular. Here, we investigate fundamental precision limits for thermometry on cold quantum systems, taking into account constraints…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-02 Mathias R. Jørgensen , Patrick P. Potts , Matteo G. A. Paris , Jonatan B. Brask

We consider the class of dual-unitary quantum circuits in $1+1$ dimensions and introduce a notion of ``solvable'' matrix product states (MPSs), defined by a specific condition which allows us to tackle their time evolution analytically. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-03-17 Lorenzo Piroli , Bruno Bertini , J. Ignacio Cirac , Tomaz Prosen

A novel quantum black hole model is derived by incorporating the Lorentzian term within the loop quantum cosmology framework of the quantum Oppenheimer-Snyder (qOS) model. This model features a quantum-corrected metric tensor, representing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-24 Minyan Ou , Xiangdong Zhang

The low temperature phase diagram of 1D weakly disordered quantum systems like charge or spin density waves and Luttinger liquids is studied by a \emph{full finite temperature} renormalization group (RG) calculation. For vanishing quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-24 Andreas Glatz , Thomas Nattermann

We derive and analyze the perturbation series for the classical effective action in quantum statistical mechanics, treated as a toy model for the dimensionally reduced effective action in quantum field theory at finite temperature. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. A. A. de Carvalho , R. M. Cavalcanti