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We classify all closed, aspherical Riemannian manifolds M whose universal cover has indiscrete isometry group. One sample application is the theorem that any such M with word-hyperbolic fundamental group must be isometric to a negatively…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benson Farb , Shmuel Weinberger

We develop the concept of Cartan ribbons together with a rolling-based method to ribbonize and approximate any given surface in space by intrinsically flat ribbons. The rolling requires that the geodesic curvature along the contact curve on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Matteo Raffaelli , Jakob Bohr , Steen Markvorsen

Let $n$ be an even natural number. We compute the periods of any $\frac{n}{2}$-dimensional complete intersection algebraic cycle inside an $n$-dimensional non-degenerated intersection of a projective simplicial toric variety. Using this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Roberto Villaflor Loyola

We prove that for any $d>0$ there exists an embedding of the Riemann sphere $\mathbb P^1$ in a smooth complex surface, with self-intersection $d$, such that the germ of this embedding cannot be extended to an embedding in an algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-19 Serge Lvovski

We consider the sub-Riemannian $3$-sphere $(\mathbb{S}^3,g_h)$ obtained by restriction of the Riemannian metric of constant curvature $1$ to the planar distribution orthogonal to the vertical Hopf vector field. It is known that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-11 Ana Hurtado , César Rosales

We give a complete proof of Thurston's Orbifold Theorem for very good 3-orbifolds of cyclic type. An orbifold is said to be very good when it has a finite cover which is a manifold. A 3-orbifold is of cyclic type if the singular set is a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Boileau , J. Porti

We investigate the nonlinear holomorphic supersymmetry for quantum-mechanical systems on Riemann surfaces subjected to an external magnetic field. The realization is shown to be possible only for Riemann surfaces with constant curvature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergey M. Klishevich , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

We consider geometric triangulations of surfaces, i.e., triangulations whose edges can be realized by disjoint locally geodesic segments. We prove that the flip graph of geometric triangulations with fixed vertices of a flat torus or a…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-12-11 Vincent Despré , Jean-Marc Schlenker , Monique Teillaud

For all punctured Riemann surfaces arising as mirror curves of toric Calabi--Yau threefolds, we show that their symplectic cohomology is isomorphic to the compactly supported Hochschild cohomology of the noncommutative Landau--Ginzburg…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Dahye Cho , Hansol Hong , Hyeongjun Jin , Sangwook Lee

Box graphs succinctly and comprehensively characterize singular fibers of elliptic fibrations in codimension two and three, as well as flop transitions connecting these, in terms of representation theoretic data. We develop a framework that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-04 Andreas P. Braun , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

A metrized complex of algebraic curves is a finite metric graph together with a collection of marked complete nonsingular algebraic curves, one for each vertex, the marked points being in bijection with incident edges. We establish a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Omid Amini , Matthew Baker

We develop a calculus for counting pseudoholomorphic disks with boundary in tropical Lagrangians contained in almost toric manifolds, using our previous work with Venugopalan. The results are mostly in dimension four under monotonicity…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Chris T. Woodward

Translation surfaces can be defined in an elementary way via polygons, and arise naturally in in the study of various basic dynamical systems. They can also be defined as Abelian differentials on Riemann surfaces, and have moduli spaces…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-11-10 Alex Wright

Say that a subset S of the plane is a "circle-center set" if S is not a subset of a line, and whenever we choose three noncollinear points from S, the center of the unique circle through those three points is also an element of S. A problem…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Greg Martin

Determining the number of (complex) realisations of a rigid graph for a specific choice of edge lengths is a fundamental problem in discrete geometry. In this article we provide two new tools for determining realisation numbers in arbitrary…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Sean Dewar , Anthony Nixon , Ben Smith

A method for converting the geometrical problem of rectangle packing to an algebraic problem of solving a system of polynomial equations is described.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Baris Altunkaynak

In this PhD Thesis we investigate the geometry of random fields on compact Riemannian manifolds, in particular the two-dimensional sphere. In the first part, we characterize isotropic Gaussian fields on homogeneous spaces of a compact group…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-12 Maurizia Rossi

We consider the problem of packing congruent circles with the maximum radius in a unit square as a mathematical optimization problem. Due to the presence of non-overlapping constraints, this problem is a notoriously difficult nonconvex…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Aida Khajavirad

This is the first in a series of papers about foliations in derived geometry. After introducing derived foliations on arbitrary derived stacks, we concentrate on quasi-smooth and rigid derived foliations on smooth complex algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Bertrand Toën , Gabriele Vezzosi

In a primitive integral Apollonian circle packing, the curvatures that appear must fall into one of six or eight residue classes modulo 24. The local-global conjecture states that every sufficiently large integer in one of these residue…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-09 Summer Haag , Clyde Kertzer , James Rickards , Katherine E. Stange
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