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It is shown that the classical damped harmonic oscillator belongs to the family of fourth-order Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillators. It follows that the solutions to the damped harmonic oscillator equation make the Pais-Uhlenbeck action stationary.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-05-29 John W. Sanders

It is shown that the interacting Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator necessarily leads to a description with a Hamiltonian that contains positive and negative energies associated with two oscillators. Descriptions with a positive definite…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-11 Matej Pavšič

The status of classical stability in higher-derivative systems is still subject to discussions. In this note, we argue that, contrary to general belief, many higher-derivative systems are classically stable. The main tool to see this…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-06-18 Nicolas Boulanger , Fabien Buisseret , Frédéric Dierick , Olivier White

We present a detailed analysis of the orbital stability of the Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator, using Lie-Deprit series and Hamiltonian normal form theories. In particular, we explicitly describe the reduced phase space for this Hamiltonian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-11 Misael Avendaño-Camacho , José A. Vallejo , Yury Vorobiev

We have constructed coherent states for the higher derivative Pais-Uhlenbeck Oscillator. In the process we have suggested a novel way to construct coherent states for the oscillator having only negative energy levels. These coherent states…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Souvik Pramanik , Subir Ghosh

A noisy damping parameter in the equation of motion of a nonlinear oscillator renders the fixed point of the system unstable when the amplitude of the noise is sufficiently large. However, the stability diagram of the system can not be…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-08-16 Nicolas Leprovost , Sébatien Aumaitre , Kirone Mallick

We discuss the quantum dynamics of the Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator. The Lagrangian of this higher-derivative model depends on two frequencies. When the frequencies are different, the free PU oscillator has a pure point spectrum that is dense…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-12 Andrei V. Smilga

We review the occurrence of negative energies in Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator. We point out that in the absence of interactions negative energies are not problematic, neither in the classical nor in the quantized theory. However, in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-12 Matej Pavšič

We offer a new Hamiltonian formulation of the classical Pais-Uhlenbeck Oscillator and consider its canonical quantization. We show that for the non-degenerate case where the frequencies differ, the quantum Hamiltonian operator is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Ali Mostafazadeh

If the damping of a simple harmonic oscillator from a thermally random force is sufficiently strong, then the oscillator may become unstable. For a photon oscillator (radiatively damped by electric dipole moments), the instability leads to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Sivasubramanian , A. Widom , Y. N. Srivastava

We consider a Hamiltonian formulation of the (2n+1)-order generalization of the Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator with distinct frequencies of oscillation. This system is invariant under time translations. However, the corresponding Noether…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-17 Ivan Masterov

We construct an N=2 supersymmetric extension of the Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator for distinct frequencies of oscillation. A link to a set of decoupled N=2 supersymmetric harmonic oscillators with alternating sign in the Hamiltonian is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-01 Ivan Masterov

We prove that higher-derivative and genuinely nonlocal Lagrangian systems can be Lyapunov-stable even when their Hamiltonians lack a lower bound. Explicit free and coupled Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillators, together with a genuine nonlocal model,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-13 Carlos Heredia , Josep Llosa

We investigate an oscillator linearly coupled with a one-dimensional Ising system. The coupling gives rise to drastic changes both in the oscillator statics and dynamics. Firstly, there appears a second order phase transition, with the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 A. Prados , L. L. Bonilla , A. Carpio

We consider an N=2 supersymmetric odd-order Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator with distinct frequencies of oscillation. The technique previously developed in [Acta Phys. Polon. B 36 (2005) 2115; Nucl. Phys. B 902 (2016) 95] is used to construct a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-12 Ivan Masterov

Two Lagrangian formulations for describing of the damped harmonic oscillator have been introduced by Bateman. For these models we construct higher derivative generalization which enjoys the l-conformal Newton-Hooke symmetry. The dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-15 Ivan Masterov

Beginning with a simple set of planar equations, we discuss novel realizations of the Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator in various contexts. First, due to the bi-Hamiltonian character of this model, we develop a Hamiltonian approach for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-28 Mahmut Elbistan , Krzysztof Andrzejewski

We consider the anharmonic oscillator with an arbitrary-degree anharmonicity, a damping term and a forcing term, all coefficients being time-dependent: u" + g_1(x) u' + g_2(x) u + g_3(x) u^n + g_4(x) = 0, n real. Its physical applications…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-06-26 Robert Conte

A fast harmonic oscillator is linearly coupled with a system of Ising spins that are in contact with a thermal bath, and evolve under a slow Glauber dynamics at dimensionless temperature $\theta$. The spins have a coupling constant…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-03-26 L. L. Bonilla , A. Prados , A. Carpio

This work is concerned with a quantization of the Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillators from the point of view of their multi-Hamiltonian structures. It is shown that the 2n-th order oscillator with a simple spectrum is equivalent to the usual…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. V. Damaskinsky , M. A. Sokolov
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