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We showed that a wetting layer in epitaxially strained thin films which decreases with increasing lattice mismatch strain arises due to the variation of nonlinear elastic free energy with film thickness. We calculated how and at what…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Helen R. Eisenberg Daniel Kandel

Symmetry-lowering structural phase transitions result in multiple degenerate structures whose coexistence is determined by macroscopic strain compatibility. In quantum materials, these structural transformations often couple to electronic…

We present optimization of [(15 $\unicode{x212B}$) Ni$_{80}$Fe$_{20}$/(5 $\unicode{xC5}$) M]$_{20}$ single crystal multilayers on (001) MgO, with M being Cu, Cu$_{50}$Pt$_{50}$ and Pt. These superlattices were characterized by…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-01 Movaffaq Kateb , Jon Tomas Gudmundsson , Snorri Ingvarsson

Intermetallic binary compounds of europium reveal a variety of interesting phenomena due to the interconnection between two different magnetic and 4f electronic (valence) states, which are particularly close in energy. The valence states or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-11 Sebastian Kölsch , Alfons Georg Schuck , Michael Huth

Paths of tetragonal states between two phases of a material, such as bcc and fcc, are called Bain paths. Two simple Bain paths can be defined in terms of special imposed stresses, one of which applies directly to strained epitaxial films.…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Alippi , P. M. Marcus , M. Scheffler

We demonstrate that the electronic properties of epitaxial SmN thin films can be effectively tuned during growth by controlling the synthesis parameters. By carefully adjusting these parameters, we are able to drive SmN from an insulating…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-10 K. D. Vallejo , V. Buturlim , Z. Cresswell , B. Campbell , B. G. Duersch , B. J. May , K. Gofryk

Ba(Fe1-xCox)2As2 superconducting thin films have been grown on SrTiO3, (La,Sr)(Al,Ta)O3, LaAlO3 and YAlO3 (YAO) single crystal substrates by pulsed laser deposition. All the films, except on YAO, have been grown epitaxially without buffer…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Iida , J. Haenisch , R. Huehne , F. Kurth , M. Kidszun , S. Haindl , J. Werner , L. Schultz , B. Holzapfel

We study how the ferroelastic domain structure sets in in an epitaxial film of a material with second order proper ferroelastic transition. The domain structures considered are similar to either $a_{1}/a_{2}/a_{1}/a_{2}$ or $c/a/c/a$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. M. Bratkovsky , A. P. Levanyuk

A newly identified class of magnetic materials called altermagnets has attracted much attention due to the practical properties of spin-splitting bands akin to ferromagnets and small compensated magnetization akin to antiferromagnets. These…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-08 Seiji Aota , Masaaki Tanaka

Pr$_{1-x}$Ca$_x$Ba$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$($x\approx$0.5) thin films have been grown on SrTiO$_3$ and YSZ substrates by the pulsed laser ablation. The substrate temperature dependence of orientation and superconducting poperties were…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Y. Xiang , Z. Y. Liu , J. Li , P. Wang , R. L. Wang , H. P. Yang , Y. Z. Zhang , D. N. Zheng , H. H. Wen , Z. X. Zhao

The subtle balance of electronic correlations, crystal field splitting and spin--orbit coupling in layered Ir$^{4+}$ oxides can give rise to novel electronic and magnetic phases. Experimental progress in this field relies on the synthesis…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-20 A. Gutiérrez-Llorente , L. Iglesias , B. Rodríguez-González , F. Rivadulla

We exploit the intrinsic structural instability of the Fe70Pd30 magnetic shape memory alloy to obtain functional epitaxial films exhibiting a self-organized nanostructure. We demonstrate that coherent epitaxial straining by 54% is possible.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-30 Sandra Kauffmann-Weiss , Markus E. Gruner , Anja Backen , Ludwig Schultz , Peter Entel , Sebastian Fähler

While pyrochlore iridate thin films are theoretically predicted to possess a variety of emergent topological properties, experimental verification of these predictions can be obstructed by the challenge in thin film growth. Here we report…

A static variational model for shape formation in heteroepitaxial crystal growth is considered. The energy functional takes into account surface energy, elastic misfit-energy and nucleation energy of dislocations. A scaling law for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-21 Lukas Abel , Janusz Ginster , Barbara Zwicknagl

Molecular beam epitaxy enables the growth of thin film materials with novel properties and functionalities. Typically, the lattice constants of films and substrates are designed to match to minimise disorders and strains. However,…

Current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of quench condensed, superconducting, ultrathin Bi films in a magnetic field are reported. These show hysteresis for all films, grown both with and without thin Ge underlayers. Films on Ge underlayers,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Sambandamurthy , K. Das Gupta , Swati S. Soman , N. Chandrasekhar

The mechanisms of stability or instability in the strained alloy film growth are of intense current interest to both theorists and experimentalists. We consider dislocation-free, coherent, growing alloy films which could exhibit a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Zhi-Feng Huang , Rashmi C. Desai

Epitaxial films have the potential to be used as model systems for fundamental investigations on the martensitic transformation in binary NiTi. In this paper, we discuss growth of binary NiTi thin films on single crystalline MgO substrates.…

We have investigated the Co-doping dependence of the structural, transport, and magnetic properties of \epsilon-FeCoSi epilayers grown by molecular beam epitaxy on silicon (111) substrates. Low energy electron diffraction, atomic force…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 P. Sinha , N. A. Porter , C. H. Marrows

We report an unexpected mechanism by which an epitaxial interface can form between materials having strongly mismatched lattice constants. A simple model is proposed in which one material tilts out of the interface plane to create a…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-10 Steven C. Erwin , Cunxu Gao , Claudia Roder , Jonas Lähnemann , Oliver Brandt