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Ardila and Block used tropical results of Brugalle and Mikhalkin to count nodal curves on a certain family of toric surfaces. Building on a linearity result of the first author, we revisit their work in the context of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-29 Fu Liu , Brian Osserman

Given a connected (multi)graph G, consisting of V vertices and I lines, we consider a class of multidimensional sums constructed in the following way: - orient the lines of the graph in some (arbitrary) fashion - assign to each line i a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-05-21 Olivier Espinosa

In this paper, we prove the following non-linear generalization of the classical Sylvester-Gallai theorem. Let $\mathbb{K}$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$, and $\mathcal{F}=\{F_1,\cdots,F_m\} \subset…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-10-09 Rafael Oliveira , Akash Kumar Sengupta

For a fixed polynomial $\Delta$, we study the number of polynomials $f$ of degree $n$ over $\mathbb F_q$ such that $f$ and $f+\Delta$ are both irreducible, an $\mathbb F_q[T]$-analogue of the twin primes problem. In the large-$q$ limit, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Ofir Gorodetsky , Will Sawin

Graded modal logics generalise standard modal logics via families of modalities indexed by an algebraic structure whose operations mediate between the different modalities. The graded "of-course" modality $!_r$ captures how many times a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Victoria Vollmer , Danielle Marshall , Harley Eades , Dominic Orchard

In the formulation of his celebrated Formality conjecture, M. Kontsevich introduced a universal version of the deformation theory for the Schouten algebra of polyvector fields on affine manifolds. This universal deformation complex takes…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Kevin Morand

In [1] M. Baker and S. Norine developed a theory of divisors and linear systems on graphs, and proved a Riemann-Roch Theorem for these objects (conceived as integer-valued functions on the vertices). In [2] and [3] the authors generalized…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-13 Rodney James , Rick Miranda

We consider functions of natural numbers which allow a combinatorial interpretation as density functions (speed) of classes of relational structures, s uch as Fibonacci numbers, Bell numbers, Catalan numbers and the like. Many of these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-10 T. Kotek , J. A. Makowsky

Let $\Delta$ be a finite set of nonzero linear forms in several variables with coefficients in a field $\mathbf K$ of characteristic zero. Consider the $\mathbf K$-algebra $R(\Delta)$ of rational functions on V which are regular outside…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hiroki Horiuchi , Hiroaki Terao

We introduce a new family of hyperplane arrangements inspired by the homogenized Linial arrangement (which was recently introduced by Hetyei), and show that the intersection lattices of these arrangements are isomorphic to the bond lattices…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-28 Alexander Lazar

We give a combinatorial expansion of the stable Grothendieck polynomials of skew Young diagrams in terms of skew Schur functions, using a new row insertion algorithm for set-valued semistandard tableaux of skew shape. This expansion unifies…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Melody Chan , Nathan Pflueger

A fundamental problem from invariant theory is to describe the endomorphism algebra of multilinear functions on a representation V invariant under the action of a group G. According to Weyl's classic, a first main (later: fundamental)…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Martin Rubey , Bruce W. Westbury

This work applies the ideas of Alekseev and Meinrenken's Non-commutative Chern-Weil Theory to describe a completely combinatorial and constructive proof of the Wheeling Theorem. In this theory, the crux of the proof is, essentially, the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Andrew Kricker

It is classical that univariate algebraic functions satisfy linear differential equations with polynomial coefficients. Linear recurrences follow for the coefficients of their power series expansions. We show that the linear differential…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2008-04-03 Alin Bostan , Frédéric Chyzak , Bruno Salvy , Grégoire Lecerf , Éric Schost

We prove a sharp upper bound for the number of high degree differences in bipartite graphs: let $ (U, V, E)$ be a bipartite graph with $U=\{u_1, u_2, \dots, u_n\}$ and $V=\{v_1, v_2, \dots, v_n\}$; for $n\ge k>\frac{n}{2}$ we show that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-18 Stanisław Cichomski , Fedor Petrov

In 2023 in (3), Uwe finds the explicit form of the map which is which is settled in ZN of finite functional degree and14 discusses how to compute its usual degree w.r.t to the derivative in the linear form, i.e. the product of ones formed…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Yunting Iris Gao

We prove the Extended Delta Conjecture of Haglund, Remmel, and Wilson, a combinatorial formula for $\Delta _{h_l}\Delta' _{e_k} e_{n}$, where $\Delta' _{e_k}$ and $\Delta_{h_l}$ are Macdonald eigenoperators and $e_n$ is an elementary…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Jonah Blasiak , Mark Haiman , Jennifer Morse , Anna Pun , George H. Seelinger

A common generalization for the chromatic polynomial and the flow polynomial of a graph $G$ is the Tutte polynomial $T(G;x,y)$. The combinatorial meaning for the coefficients of $T$ was discovered by Tutte at the beginning of its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-07-16 Beifang Chen

We study generalized splines from the perspective of the representation theory of the category of graphs with contractions. Our main theorem proves a kind of finite generation, which in turn implies the existence of a ``universal generating…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Jacob Matherne , Eric Ramos , Julianna Tymoczko

We show that each member of a doubly infinite sequence of highly nonlinear expressions of Bernoulli polynomials, which can be seen as linear combinations of certain higher-order convolutions, is a multiple of a specific product of linear…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-29 Karl Dilcher , Armin Straub , Christophe Vignat