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Related papers: On some open problems in Algebraic logic

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Using a recently introduced algebraic framework for the classification of fragments of first-order logic, we study the complexity of the satisfiability problem for several ordered fragments of first-order logic, which are obtained from the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-03-16 Reijo Jaakkola

This work connects two mathematical fields - computational complexity and interval linear algebra. It introduces the basic topics of interval linear algebra - regularity and singularity, full column rank, solving a linear system, deciding…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-02-02 Jaroslav Horáček , Milan Hladík , Michal Černý

A continuous solution of an algebraic equation with holomorphic almost periodic coefficients is also almost periodic.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Britik , S. Favorov

In this paper we extend of the notion of algebraically closed given in the case of groups and skew fields to an arbitrary h-inductive theory. The main subject of this paper is the study of the notion of positive algebraic closedness and its…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Mohammed Belkasmi

The fundamental ideas of the definition of solvable and semisimple Bol algebras are given and some related theorems

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Bouetou Bouetou

We provide a survey of past research and a list of open problems regarding central simple algebras and the Brauer group over a field, intended both for experts and for beginners.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-09-16 Asher Auel , Eric Brussel , Skip Garibaldi , Uzi Vishne

We discuss new problems in universal algebraic geometry and explain them by boolean equations.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-11-28 Artem N. Shevlyakov

Algebraic statistics is concerned with the study of probabilistic models and techniques for statistical inference using methods from algebra and geometry. This article presents a list of open mathematical problems in this emerging field,…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-10 Bernd Sturmfels

The study of finite automata and regular languages is a privileged meeting point of algebra and logic. Since the work of Buchi, regular languages have been classified according to their descriptive complexity, i.e. the type of logical…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-01-11 Pascal Tesson , Denis Therien

We prove that the problem of determining whether a finite logical matrix determines an algebraizable logic is complete for EXPTIME. The same result holds for the classes of order algebraizable, weakly algebraizable, equivalential and…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-08-05 T. Moraschini

A brief survey of some aspects of noetherian Hopf algebras is given, concentrating on structure, homology, and classification, and accompanied by a panoply of open problems.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-01-24 K. R. Goodearl

The general aim of this article is to study the negation fragment of classical logic within the framework of contemporary (Abstract) Algebraic Logic. More precisely, we shall find the three classes of algebras that are canonically…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Luciano J. González

We survey several problems related to logical aspects of quantum structures. In particular, we consider problems related to completions, decidability and axiomatizability, and embedding problems. The historical development is described, as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-24 John Harding , Zhenghan Wang

We develop first-order logic and some extensions for incomplete information scenarios and consider related complexity issues.

Logic · Mathematics 2019-01-04 Antti Kuusisto

The Lie algebras over the algebra of dual numbers are introduced and investigated.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Vladimir Gorbatsevich

We develop a systematic procedure for constructing quantum many-body problems whose spectrum can be partially or totally computed by purely algebraic means. The exactly-solvable models include rational and hyperbolic potentials related to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Gomez-Ullate , A. Gonzalez-Lopez , M. A. Rodriguez

We study possibilities for algebraic closures, differences between definable and algebraic closures in first-order structures, and variations of these closures with respect to the bounds of cardinalities of definable sets and given sets of…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Sergey V. Sudoplatov

We prove that if a linear equation, whose coefficients are continuous rational functions on a nonsingular real algebraic surface, has a continuous solution, then it also has a continuous rational solution. This is known to fail in higher…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-27 Wojciech Kucharz , Krzysztof Kurdyka

In the present article we describe a class of algebraic curves on which rational functions of two arguments may reach all their possible limiting values. We also solve a similar question for functions that can be represented as a uniform…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yaacov Tzeitlin

The solution of one Zamfiresku's problem was obtained. We discuss the unsolved questions related to the Mizel's problem.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-04-30 Yu. B. Zelinskii , M. V. Tkachuk , B. A. Klishchuk