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Far-infrared and optical [O III] lines are useful temeprature-density diagnostics of nebular as well as dust obscured astrophysical sources. Fine structure transitions among the ground state levels 1s^22s^22p^3 \ ^3P_{0,1,2} give rise to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Ethan Palay , Sultana N. Nahar , Anil K. Pradhan , W. Eissner

The calculation of accurate collision strengths for atomic transitions has been a long standing problem in quantitative spectroscopy. Most modern calculations are based on the R-matrix method and problems pertaining to the use of this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. M. van Hoof , D. A. Beintema , D. A. Verner , G. J. Ferland

Collision strengths for electron-impact of fine-structure level excitation within the ground term of Ne$^{+}$ and Ne$^{2+}$ are calculated using the Breit-Pauli, Intermediate Coupling Frame Transformation, and DARC $R$-matrix methods.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-05-31 Qianxia Wang , S. D. Loch , Y. Li , M. S. Pindzola , R. Cumbee , P. Stancil , B. McLaughlin , C. P. Ballance

Based on new calculations we reconfirm the low and high density limits on the forbidden fine structure line ratio [O II] I(3729)/I(3726): lim_{N_ e} --> 0} = 1.5 and lim_{N_ e} --> \infty} = 0.35. Employing [O II] collision strengths…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Anil K. Pradhan , Maximiliano Montenegro , Sultana N. Nahar , Werner Eissner

We present Maxwellian-averaged effective collision strengths for the electron-impact excitation of S III over a wide range of electron temperatures of astrophysical importance, log T(K) = 3.0-6.0. The calculation incorporates 53…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 M. F. R. Grieve , C. A. Ramsbottom , C. E. Hudson , F. P. Keenan

Phosphorus abundance is crucial for DNA-based extraterrestrial life in exoplanets. Atomic data for observed spectral lines of P-ions are needed for its accurate determination. We present the first calculations for collision strengths for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 Rahla Naghma , Sultana N. Nahar , Anil K. Pradhan

Ab initio theoretical calculations are reported for the electric (E1) dipole allowed and intercombination fine structure transitions in Fe V using the Breit-Pauli R-matrix (BPRM) method. We obtain 3865 bound fine structure levels of Fe V…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Sultana N. Nahar , Anil K. Pradhan

Effective collision strengths for forbidden transitions among the 5 energetically lowest finestructure levels of O II are calculated in the Breit-Pauli approximation using the R-matrix method. Results are presented for the electron…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 R. Kisielius , P. J. Storey , G. J. Ferland , F. P. Keenan

We report a detailed study of features of electron-impact excitation (EIE) of Ca IV for the first time using the relativistic Breit-Pauli R-Matrix method with a large close coupling wavefunction expansion of 54 fine structure levels…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-05 Sultana Nahar , Bilal Shafique

Fe II emission lines are observed from nearly all classes of astronomical objects over a wide spectral range from the infrared to the ultraviolet. To meaningfully interpret these lines, reliable atomic data are necessary. In work presented…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-03-12 Yier Wan , C. Favreau , S. D. Loch , B. M. McLaughlin , Yueying Qi , P. C. Stancil

Radiative atomic data and electron impact excitation cross sections for the $2s-2p$ transitions in O VI for transitions among the fine structure levels belonging to the $1s^{2}nl$ ($2\leq n\leq5$) configurations have been calculated. We…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Haykel Elabidi , Sylvie Sahal-Bréchot , Nébil Ben Nessib

Ab initio calculations including relativistic effects employing the Breit-Pauli R-matrix (BPRM) method are reported for fine structure energy levels and oscillator strengths upto n = 10 and 0.leq. l .leq.9 for 15 Li-like ions: C IV, N V, O…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sultana N. Nahar

We have calculated X-ray and UV spectra of Be-like Fe (FeXXIII) ion in collisional-radiative model including all fine-structure transitions among the 2s^2, 2s2p, 2p^2, 2snl, and 2pnl levels where n=3 and 4, adopting data for the collision…

atom-ph · Physics 2009-10-28 Izumi Murakami , Takako Kato

From ISO [Ne V] 14.3/24.3 micron line flux ratios, we find that 10 out of 20 planetary nebulae (PNs) have measured ratios below the low-electron density (N_e) theoretical predicted limit. Such astronomical data serve to provide important…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. H. Rubin

Sensitivity coefficients to temporal variation of the fine-structure constant alpha for transitions between the fine-structure (FS) sub-levels of the ground states of C I, Si I, S I, Ti I, Fe I, N II, Fe II, O III, S III, Ar III, Fe III, Mg…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-01 M. G. Kozlov , S. G. Porsev , S. A. Levshakov , D. Reimers , P. Molaro

We calculate collision strengths and their thermally-averaged Maxwellian values for electron excitation and de-excitation between the fifteen lowest levels of singly-ionised cobalt, Co+, which give rise to emission lines in the near- and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-01-01 P. J. Storey , C. J. Zeippen , Taha Sochi

New high-resolution high signal-to-noise spectra of the $z=1.15$ damped Lyman $\alpha$ (DLA) system toward the quasi-stellar object HE 0515-4414 reveal absorption lines of the multiplets 2 and 3 in \ion{C}{i}. The resonance lines are seen…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ralf Quast , Robert Baade , Dieter Reimers

Relativistic atomic structure calculations for electric dipole E1, electric quadrupole E2 and magnetic dipole M1 transition probabilities among the first 80 fine-structure levels of Fe VI, dominated by configurations 3d^3, 3d^24s, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Guo Xin Chen , Anil K. Pradhan

We present electron collision strengths and their thermally averaged values for the forbidden lines of the astronomically abundant doubly-ionized oxygen ion, O^{2+}, in an intermediate coupling scheme using the Breit-Pauli relativistic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-05-30 P. J. Storey , Taha Sochi , N. R. Badnell

Aims. This work reports radiative transition rates and electron impact excitation collision strengths for levels of the 3s23p, 3s3p2, 3s24s, and 3s23d configurations of Siii. Methods. The radiative data were computed using the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 M. A. Bautista , P. Quinet , P. Palmeri , N. R. Badnell , J. Dunn , N. Arav
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