English
Related papers

Related papers: The effect of Hydrogen atom on the Screw Dislocati…

200 papers

The effect of spin fluctuations on the $\alpha$ (bcc) - $\gamma$ (fcc) - $\delta$ (bcc) structural phase transitions in iron is investigated with a tight-binding (TB) model. The orthogonal $d$-valent TB model is combined with thermodynamic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-12-03 Ning Wang , Thomas Hammerschmidt , Tilmann Hickel , Jutta Rogal , Ralf Drautz

A recently presented model is adapted to predict the effects of strain path change on the strain aging (bake hardening) behaviour of an ultra low carbon (ULC) steel. Samples pre-deformed by rolling were aged and then tested in uniaxial…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-26 Wendel A. Melo , Chad W. Sinclair

Metal hydrogen exhibiting electron delocalization properties has been recognized as an important prospect for achieving controlled nuclear fusion, but the extreme pressure conditions required exceeding hundreds of GPa remain a daunting…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-06-05 Jia Fan , Chenxi Wan , Rui Liu , Zhen Gong , Hongbo Jing , Baiqiang Liu , Siyang Liu , Zhigang Wang

The modest aim of this short article is to provide some new results for a screw dislocation in a functionally graded material within the theory of gradient elasticity. These results, based on a displacement formulation and the Fourier…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-12-24 Kamyar Davoudi , Hossein Davoudi , Elias Aifantis

The present research work is focused on the effect of activation procedure on the hydrogen absorption-desorption properties of new rare earth transition metal compound based on Sm(Co0.6Fe0.2Zr0.16B0.04)7.5 composition. Crystal structure and…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-04-09 S. S. Makridis , Ch. N. Christodoulou , E. S. Kikkinides , A. K. Stubos

Zirconium and its alloys are extensively used as cladding material in nuclear reactors. They are vulnerable to hydrogen degradation under the harsh service conditions of the reactors, which necessitates continuous monitoring for the hydride…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-06 Manura Liyanage , Ronald Miller , R. K. N. D. Rajapakse

Hydrogen, crucial for the green energy transition, poses a challenge due to its tendency to degrade surrounding wall materials. To harness hydrogen's potential, it is essential to identify materials' parameter(s) that modulate…

We present effects of dislocation inertia on the driven dislocation glide through local immobile pinnings using a stochastic computational model. The global dislocation velocity at a higher stress range is found noticeably dependent on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Masato Hiratani , Vasily V. Bulatov

Hydrogen (H) content modifies the creep response of Fe-based alloys by altering thermodynamics of point-defects; here we identify the electronic-structure mechanism underlying this effect. Using spin-polarized first-principles calculations…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-05 Prashant Singh , Yash Pachaury , Aaron Anthony Kohnert , Laurent Capolungo , Duane D. Johnson

The energy of a dislocation loop in a continuum elastic solid under pressure is considered within the framework of classical mechanics. For a circular loop, this is a function with a maximum at pressures that are well within reach of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 Felipe Barra , Fernando Lund , Nicolás Mujica , Sergio Rica

By direct application of stress in molecular statics calculations we identify the stress components that affect the glide of 1/2<111> screw dislocations in bcc tungsten. These results prove that the hydrostatic stress and the normal stress…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-17 R. Gröger

Hydrogen embrittlement can cause a dramatic deterioration of the mechanical properties of high-strength metallic materials. Despite decades of experimental and modelling studies, the exact underlying mechanisms behind hydrogen embrittlement…

We use a real-space formulation of orbital-free DFT to study the core energetics and core structure of an isolated screw dislocation in Aluminum. Using a direct energetics based approach, we estimate the core size of a perfect screw…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-24 Sambit Das , Vikram Gavini

We present the results of the modeling of proton translocation in finite H-bonded chains in the framework of two-stage proton transport model. We explore the influence of reorientation motion of protons, as well as the effect of electric…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Natalie Pavlenko

We investigate hydrogen (H) and mono and divacancy-hydrogen complexes (VH$_x$ and V$_2$H$_x$) diffusion in body-centered-cubic (BCC) iron using the kinetic Activation-Relaxation Technique (k-ART), an off-lattice kinetic Monte Carlo approach…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-19 Aynour Khosravi , Jun Song , Normand Mousseau

The interaction between edge dislocations and Guinier-Preston zones in an Al-Cu alloy was analyzed by means of atomistic simulations. The different thermodynamic functions that determine the features of these obstacles for the dislocation…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-10 G. Esteban-Manzanares , E. Martínez , J. Segurado , L. Capolungo , J. LLorca

Hydrogen and deuterium chemisorption on a single layer of graphene has been studied by path-integral molecular dynamics simulations. Finite-temperature properties of these point defects were analyzed in the range from 200 to 1500 K, by…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Carlos P. Herrero , Rafael Ramirez

We investigate the effect of nuclear quantum effects (NQEs) of hydrogen atoms on the elasticity of ice VII at high pressure and ambient temperature conditions using ab initio path-integral molecular dynamics (PIMD) calculations. We find…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-09 Jun Tsuchiya , Motoyuki Shiga , Shinji Tsuneyuki , Elizabeth C. Thompson

The structure, lattice dynamics and mechanical properties of the magnesium hydroxide have been investigated with static density functional theory calculations as well as \it {ab initio} molecular dynamics. The hypothesis of a superstructure…

In this work hydrogen diffusion towards the fracture process zone is examined accounting for local hardening due to geometrically necessary dislocations (GNDs) by means of strain gradient plasticity (SGP). Finite element computations are…