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The generalized sine-Gordon (sG) equation was derived as an integrable generalization of the sG equation. In this paper, we develop a direct method for solving the generalized sG equation without recourse to the inverse scattering method.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-18 Yoshimasa Matsuno

Within this article one finds the statement of the Klein-Gordon problem within the real Hilbert space formalism ($\mathbbm R$HS) in terms of complex wave functions, and in terms of quaternionic wave functions as well. The complex…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-28 Cristiano Rosa , Sergio Giardino

The generator coordinate method (GCM) is an important tool of choice for modeling large-amplitude collective motion in atomic nuclei. The computational complexity of the GCM increases rapidly with the number of collective coordinates. It…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-02-10 X. Zhang , W. Lin , J. M. Yao , C. F. Jiao , A. M. Romero , T. R. Rodríguez , H. Hergert

In this paper we develop a finite-difference scheme to approximate radially symmetric solutions of the initial-value problem with smooth initial conditions in an open sphere around the origin, where the internal and external damping…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-12-22 J. E. Macías-Díaz , A. Puri

Overdetermined systems of first kind integral equations appear in many applications. When the right-hand side is discretized, the resulting finite-data problem is ill-posed and admits infinitely many solutions. We propose a numerical method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Patricia Díaz de Alba , Luisa Fermo , Federica Pes , Giuseppe Rodriguez

In this work we solve a degenerate parabolic equation for the half line with Dirichlet boundary data, and use some results from the theory of Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Spaces to show that the null reachable space of this degenerate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Marcos López-García

We study the computational complexity of the eigenvalue problem for the Klein-Gordon equation in the framework of the Solvability Complexity Index Hierarchy. We prove that the eigenvalue of the Klein-Gordon equation with linearly decaying…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Frank Rösler , Christiane Tretter

We consider a class of statistical inverse problems involving the estimation of a regression operator from a Polish space to a separable Hilbert space, where the target lies in a vector-valued reproducing kernel Hilbert space induced by an…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-04-28 Jia-Qi Yang , Lei Shi

We study in this paper a smoothness regularization method for functional linear regression and provide a unified treatment for both the prediction and estimation problems. By developing a tool on simultaneous diagonalization of two positive…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-13 Ming Yuan , T. Tony Cai

Despite the fundamental nature of the inhomogeneous Poisson process in the theory and application of stochastic processes, and its attractive generalizations (e.g. Cox process), few tractable nonparametric modeling approaches of intensity…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-06-27 Seth Flaxman , Yee Whye Teh , Dino Sejdinovic

We consider linear and nonlinear hyperbolic SPDEs with mixed derivatives with additive space-time Gaussian white noise of the form $Y_{xt}=F(Y) + \sigma W_{xt}.$ Such equations, which transform to linear and nonlinear wave equations,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-10 Henry C. Tuckwell

We propose a nonlinear $\sigma$-model in a curved space as a general integrable elliptic model. We construct its exact solutions and obtain energy estimates near the critical point. We consider the Pohlmeyer transformation in Euclidean…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Sh. Gutshabash , V. D. Lipovskii , S. S. Nikulichev

Recently, finding exact solutions of nonlinear fractional differential equations has attracted great interest. In this paper, the space time-fractional Klein-Gordon equation with cubic nonlinearities is examined. Firstly, suitable exact…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-06-11 Ayten Ozkan , Erdogan Mehmet Ozkan

In this paper, we develop the dressing method to study the exact solutions for the vector sine-Gordon equation. The explicit formulas for one kink and one breather are derived. The method can be used to construct multi-soliton solutions.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-03-11 Alexander V. Mikhailov , Georgios Papamikos , Jing Ping Wang

We solve Klein-Gordon equation (KGE) in the framework of the real Hilbert space approach to quaternionic quantum mechanics ($\mathbbm H$QM). The presented solution is the simplest ever obtained for quaternionic quantum theories, and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-23 Sergio Giardino

In this work a spectral theory for 2-dimensional, simply periodic, complex-valued solutions u of the sinh-Gordon equation is developed. Spectral data for such solutions are defined (following Hitchin and Bobenko) and the space of spectral…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-01 Sebastian Klein

As I briefly review, the sine-Gordon model may be obtained by dimensional and algebraic reduction from 2+2 dimensional self-dual U(2) Yang-Mills through a 2+1 dimensional integrable U(2) sigma model. I argue that the noncommutative (Moyal)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Olaf Lechtenfeld

In this article, we are concerned with the analysis on the numerical reconstruction of the spatial component in the source term of a time-fractional diffusion equation. This ill-posed problem is solved through a stabilized nonlinear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-06 Daijun Jiang , Yikan Liu , Dongling Wang

In the present study, we solve initial boundary value problem construted on nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation. The collocation method on exponential cubic B-spline functions forming a set of basis for the functions defined in the same…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-10-19 Ozlem Ersoy Hepson , Alper Korkmaz , Idiris Dag

Using the shape invariance property we obtain exact solutions of the (1+1)dimensional Klein-Gordon equation for certain types of scalar and vector potentials. We also discuss the possibility of obtaining real energy spectrum with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Jana , P. Roy