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Related papers: Magnesium Isotope Ratios in omega Centauri Red Gia…

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Historically, photometry has been largely used to identify stellar populations (MPs) in Globular Clusters (GCs) by using diagrams that are based on colours and magnitudes that are mostly sensitive to stars with different metallicities or…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-29 A. P. Milone , A. F. Marino , A. Renzini , C. Li , S. Jang , E. P. Lagioia , M. Tailo , G. Cordoni , M. Carlos , E. Dondoglio

As part of a large investigation with Hubble Space Telescope to study the faintest stars within the globular cluster Omega Centauri, in this work we present early results on the multiplicity of its main sequence (MS) stars, based on deep…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-31 A. P. Milone , A. F. Marino , L. R. Bedin , J. Anderson , D. Apai , A. Bellini , P. Bergeron , A. J. Burgasser , A. Dotter , J. M. Rees

Omega Centauri is the most massive and chemically complex multi-population globular cluster with a wide metallicity range that has been extensively studied photometrically and spectroscopically. Using the wide metallicity range of omega…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-17 Xue Lu , Haibo Yuan , Bowen Huang , Tao Wang , Timothy C. Beers

From high resolution spectra of 61 cool dwarfs and giants, Mg isotopic abundance ratios 24Mg:25Mg:26Mg are derived from spectral synthesis of the MgH A-X lines near 5140A. Our sample spans the range -2.5 < [Fe/H] < 0.1, including the first…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 David Yong , David L. Lambert , Inese I. Ivans

We present [K/Fe] abundance ratios for a sample of 450 stars in Omega Centauri, using high resolution spectra acquired with the multi-object spectrograph FLAMES@VLT. Abundances for Fe, Na and Mg were also derived. We detected intrinsic K…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-06 Deimer Antonio Alvarez Garay , Alessio Mucciarelli , Carmela Lardo , Michele Bellazzini , Thibault Merle

We present new intermediate-band Stroemgren photometry based on more than 300 u,v,b,y images of the Galactic globular cluster Omega Cen. Optical data were supplemented with new multiband near-infrared (NIR) photometry (350 J,H,K_s images).…

We present Li, Na, Al and Fe abundances of 199 lower red giant branch stars members of the stellar system Omega Centauri, using high-resolution spectra acquired with FLAMES at the Very Large Telescope. The A(Li) distribution is peaked at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-31 A. Mucciarelli , M. Salaris , L. Monaco , P. Bonifacio , X. Fu , S. Villanova

We present Mg isotope ratios in 4 red giants of the globular cluster M 13 and 1 red giant of the globular cluster M 71 based on spectra obtained with HDS on the Subaru Telescope. We confirm earlier results by Shetrone that for M 13, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 David Yong , Wako Aoki , David L. Lambert

Omega Centauri is a peculiar Globular Cluster formed by a complex stellar population. To shed light on this, we studied 172 stars belonging to the 5 SGBs that we can identify in our photometry, in order to measure their [Fe/H] content as…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 S. Villanova , D. Geisler , R. G. Gratton , S. Cassisi

We derive [Cu/Fe] for 117 giant stars in ten globular clusters (M3, M4, M5, M10, M13, M15, M71, NGC 7006, NCG 288, and NGC 362) and find that globular cluster Cu abundances appear to follow [Cu/Fe] trends found in the field. This result is…

Mg isotopic abundance ratios are measured in 20 bright red giants in globular cluster NGC 6752 based on very high-resolution, high signal-to-noise spectra obtained with UVES on the VLT. There is a considerable spread in the ratio…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 David Yong , Frank Grundahl , David L. Lambert , Poul Erik Nissen , Matthew Shetrone

We analyze spectra of 18 stars belonging to the faintest subgiant branch in omega Centauri (the SGB-a), obtained with GIRAFFE@VLT at a resolution o R~17000 and a S/N ratio between 25 and 50. We measure abundances of Al, Ba, Ca, Fe, Ni, Si,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 E. Pancino , A. Mucciarelli , P. Bonifacio , L. Monaco , L. Sbordone

We derive homogeneous abundances of Fe, O, Na and alpha-elements from high resolution FLAMES spectra for 76 red giant stars in NGC 6715 (M 54) and for 25 red giants in the surrounding nucleus of the Sagittarius (Sgr) dwarf galaxy. Our main…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 E. Carretta , A. Bragaglia , R. G. Gratton , S. Lucatello , M. Bellazzini , G. Catanzaro , F. Leone , Y. Momany , G. Piotto , V. D'Orazi

Abundance ratios relative to iron for carbon, nitrogen, strontium and barium are presented for a metal-rich main sequence star ([Fe/H]=--0.74) in the globular cluster omega Centauri. This star, designated 2015448, shows depleted carbon and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Laura M. Stanford , G. S. Da Costa , John E. Norris , Russell D. Cannon

The most massive and complex globular clusters in the Galaxy are thought to have originated as the nuclear cores of now tidally disrupted dwarf galaxies, but the connection between globular clusters and dwarf galaxies is tenuous with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-13 Christian I. Johnson , Andrea K. Dupree , Mario Mateo , John I. Bailey , Edward W. Olszewski , Matthew G. Walker

I present some preliminary results from a high-resolution spectroscopic observing campaign conducted with UVES at the ESO VLT, devoted to the study of the newly discovered, metal-rich red giant branch (RGB-a) in omega Centauri. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Pancino

The helium-enriched (He-enriched) metal-rich red giants of Omega Centauri, discovered by Hema and Pandey using the low-resolution spectra from the Vainu Bappu Telescope (VBT) and confirmed by the analyses of the high-resolution spectra…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-08 B. P. Hema , Gajendra Pandey , R. L. Kurucz , C. Allende Prieto

Abundance ratios of carbon, nitrogen and strontium relative to iron, calculated using spectrum synthesis techniques, are given for a sample of main sequence and turnoff stars that belong to the globular cluster omega Centauri. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Laura M. Stanford , G. S. Da Costa , John E. Norris

Globular clusters associated with the Galactic bulge are important tracers of stellar populations in the inner Galaxy. High resolution analysis of stars in these clusters allows us to characterize them in terms of kinematics, metallicity,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-09 A. Rojas-Arriagada , M. Zoccali , S. Vásquez , V. Ripepi , I. Musella , M. Marconi , A. Grado , L. Limatola

CCD vby Stroemgren photometry of a statistically complete sample of red giants and stars in the main sequence turn-off region in omega Centauri has been used to analyse the apparently complex star formation history of this cluster. From the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-05 Michael Hilker , Tom Richtler