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We define the action operator in the consistent histories formalism, as the quantum analogue of the classical action functional, for the simple harmonic oscillator case. The action operator is shown to be the generator of time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Konstantina Savvidou

Normal and composition series of groups enumerated by ordinal numbers are studied. The Jordan-Holder theorem for them is proved.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-08-18 Ruslan Sharipov

We describe a general operational method that can be used in the analysis of fractional initial and boundary value problems with additional analytic conditions. As an example, we derive analytic solutions of some fractional generalisation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-04 Roberto Garra , Federico Polito

This paper is devoted to conditions defined in terms of the generalized shift operator for a rational number to be representable by certain positive generalizations of $q$-ary expansions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Symon Serbenyuk

In this paper we consider energy operator (a free Hamiltonian), in the second-quantized approach, for the multiparameter quon algebras: $a_{i}a_{j}^{\dagger}-q_{ij}a_{j}^{\dagger}a_{i} = \delta_{ij}, i,j\in I$ with $(q_{ij})_{i,j\in I}$ any…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Stjepan Meljanac , Ante Perica , Dragutin Svrtan

In this tutorial, exponentiation and factorization (decomposition) formulas are derived and discussed for common matrix operators that arise in studies of classical dynamics, linear and nonlinear optics, and special relativity. To…

Optics · Physics 2025-08-26 C. J. McKinstrie , M. V. Kozlov

Characterizations of the star, minus and diamond orders of operators are given in various contexts and the relationship between these orders is made more transparent. Moreover, we introduce a new partial order of operators which provides a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-06 M. Laura Arias , Alejandra Maestripieri

Cantor's ordinal numbers, a powerful extension of the natural numbers, are a cornerstone of set theory. They can be used to reason about the termination of processes, prove the consistency of logical systems, and justify some of the core…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Tom de Jong , Nicolai Kraus , Fredrik Nordvall Forsberg , Chuangjie Xu

In this note, we introduce generalized powers of linear operators. More precisely, operators are not raised to numbers but to other operators. We discuss several properties as regards this notion.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-11 Ahmed Bachir , Mohammed Hichem Mortad , Nawal Ali Sayyaf

Given a real number $q$ such that $0<q<1$, the natural setting for the mathematics of a $q$-oscillator is an infinite-dimensional, separable Hilbert space that is said to provide an interpolation between the Bargmann-Segal space of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-02-15 Rafael Reno S. Cantuba

We present a formula for the norm of an elementary operator on a C*-algebra that seems to be new. The formula involves (matrix) numerical ranges and a kind of geometrical mean for positive matrices, the tracial geometric mean, which seems…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard M. Timoney

Normalisation in probability theory turns a subdistribution into a proper distribution. It is a partial operation, since it is undefined for the zero subdistribution. This partiality makes it hard to reason equationally about normalisation.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Bart Jacobs

We consider a number operator-annihilation operator uncertainty as a well behaved alternative to the number-phase uncertainty relation, and examine its properties. We find a formulation in which the bound on the product of uncertainties…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-07-08 Inigo Urizar-Lanz , Geza Toth

Matrices over the ring of formal power series are considered. Normal forms with respect to various sub-groups of the two-sided transformations are constructed. The construction is based on the special property of the action: it induces a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-04 Genrich Belitskii , Dmitry Kerner

In the paper, 2 explicit formulas for the Euler numbers of the second kind are obtained. Based on those formulas a exponential generating function is deduced. Using the generating function some well-known and new identities for the Euler…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Dmitry V. Kruchinin , Vladimir V. Kruchinin

We introduce an order on the set of non-divisorial ideals of a numerical semigroup $S$, and link antichains of this order with the star operations on $S$; subsequently, we use this order to find estimates on the number of star operations on…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-04-12 Dario Spirito

We study generalized sums of linear orders. These are binary operations that, given linear orders $A$ and $B$, return an order $A \oplus B$ that can be decomposed as an isomorphic copy of $A$ interleaved with a copy of $B$. We show that…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Álvaro Díaz Ramos , Garrett Ervin , Saharon Shelah

We present a new approach to the question of when the commutativity of operator exponentials implies that of the operators. This is proved in the setting of bounded normal operators on a complex Hilbert space. The proofs are based on some…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-11 Mohammed Hichem Mortad

The problem of ordering operators has afflicted quantum mechanics since its foundation. Several orderings have been devised, but a systematic procedure to move from one ordering to another is still missing. The importance of establishing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-25 Luca Ferialdi

We present a method to obtain higher order integrals and polynomial algebras for two-dimensional superintegrable systems from creation and annihilation operators. All potentials with a second and a third order integrals of motion separable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-28 Ian Marquette