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The locus of genus-two curves with n marked Weierstrass points has codimension n inside the moduli space of genus-two curves with n marked points, for n<=6. It is well known that the class of the closure of the divisor obtained for n=1…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-30 Dawei Chen , Nicola Tarasca

We show that certain divisors of Brill-Noether and Gieseker-Petri type span extremal rays of the effective cone in the moduli space of stable genus one curves with $n$ ordered marked points. In particular, they are different from the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-21 Dawei Chen , Anand Patel

We survey recent developments and open problems about extremal effective divisors and higher codimension cycles in moduli spaces of curves.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-03 Dawei Chen

For every $g\geq 2$ and $n\geq g+1$ we exhibit infinitely many extremal effective divisors in $\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{g,n}$ coming from the strata of abelian differentials.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-23 Scott Mullane

Let X_n := \bar M_{0,n}, the moduli space of n-pointed stable genus zero curves, and let X_{n,m} be the quotient of X_n by the action of the symmetric group S_{n-m} on the last n-m marked points. The cones of effective divisors of X_{n,m},…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William F. Rulla

We prove that the number of curves of a fixed genus g over finite fields is a polynomial function of the size of the field if and only if g is at most 8. Furthermore, we determine for each positive genus g the smallest n such that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Samir Canning , Hannah Larson , Sam Payne , Thomas Willwacher

In this paper, we obtain two effective bounds for the $j$-invariant of integral points on certain modular curves which has positive genus and less than three cusps.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Min Sha

We show that certain geometrically defined higher codimension cycles are extremal in the effective cone of the moduli space $\overline{\mathcal M}_{g,n}$ of stable genus $g$ curves with $n$ ordered marked points. In particular, we prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Dawei Chen , Izzet Coskun

In this paper we study the moduli stack ${\mathcal U}_{1,n}^{ns}$ of curves of arithmetic genus 1 with n marked points, forming a nonspecial divisor. In arXiv:1511.03797 this stack was realized as the quotient of an explicit scheme…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-30 Alexander Polishchuk

Given a smooth projective curve X, we give effective very ampleness bounds for generalized theta divisors on the moduli spaces $SU_X(r,d)$ and $U_X(r,d)$ of semistable vector bundles of rank r and degree d on X with fixed, respectively…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eduardo Esteves , Mihnea Popa

We compute the number of moduli of all irreducible components of the moduli space of smooth curves on Enriques surfaces. In most cases, the moduli maps to the moduli space of Prym curves are generically injective or dominant. Exceptional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Ciro Ciliberto , Thomas Dedieu , Concettina Galati , Andreas Leopold Knutsen

We prove that if $m \ge n-3$ then every $S_m$-invariant F-nef divisor on the moduli space of stable $n$-pointed curves of genus zero is linearly equivalent to an effective combination of boundary divisors. As an application, we determine…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-18 Claudio Fontanari

For $g\geq2$, $j=1,\dots,g$ and $n\geq g+j$ we exhibit infinitely many new rigid and extremal effective codimension $j$ cycles in $\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{g,n}$ from the strata of quadratic differentials and projections of these strata…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-09 Scott Mullane

We prove that integral points can be effectively determined on all but finitely many modular curves, and on all but one modular curve of prime power level.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Yuri Bilu , Marco Illengo

The slope of the moduli space of genus g curves is bounded from below by 60/(g+4) via a descendent calculation.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-05-07 R. Pandharipande

We show that the prime divisors in every class on a projective curve over a finite field contain arbitrary large truncated generalized classes of finite effective divisors.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-21 Chunlei Liu

We compute many new classes of effective divisors in $\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{g,n}$ coming from the strata of abelian differentials and efficiently reproduce many known results obtained by alternate methods. Our method utilises maps between…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-28 Scott Mullane

We establish criteria for when Noether--Lefschetz divisors generate an extremal ray in the cone of pseudoeffective divisors of an orthogonal modular variety. In particular, we exhibit many extremal rays of the cone of pseudoeffective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Ignacio Barros , Laure Flapan , Riccardo Zuffetti

We give effective upper bounds for the number of purely inseparable points on non isotrivial curves over function fields of positive characteristic and of transcendence degree one. These bounds depend on the genus of the curve, the genus of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-07 Damian Rössler

We consider the cones of curves and divisors on the moduli space of stable pointed rational curves,M_n, and on the quotient by the symmetric group, Q_n, which is a moduli space of pairs. We find generators for contractible extremal rays of…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Sean Keel , James McKernan
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